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Index

Meta-Lists

25 Free Computer Science Ebooks
atariarchives.org atariarchives.org makes books, information, and software for Atari and other classic computers available on the Web.
Bento
Bitsavers.org
Bookboon: IT & Programming
Codingus
Cheat Sheets (Free)
Free Smalltalk Books, collected by Stéphane Ducasse
Free Tech Books
Hacker Shelf
IBM Redbooks
InfoQ Minibooks
InTech: Computer and Information Science
JSBooks - directory of free javascript ebooks
Learn X in Y minutes
Microsoft Press: Free E-Books
Microsoft Technologies 1, including books on Windows Azure, SharePoint, Visual Studio Guide, Windows phone development, ASP.net, Office365, etc. collection by Eric Ligman
Microsoft Technologies 2, including books on Windows Azure, SharePoint, Visual Studio Guide, Windows phone development, ASP.net, etc. collection by Eric Ligman
MindView Inc
O'Reilly's Commons
O'Reilly's Open Books Project
Red Gate Books
Stef's Free Online Smalltalk Books
TechBooksForFree.com
Theassayer.org
tutorialspoint
Wikibooks: Programming

Graphics Programming

Graphical User Interfaces

Best of Smashing Magazine
How to Design Faceted Search: The Complete Guide to Designing Faceted Search User Interface - Abhijit Rawool
Programming with gtkmm 3
Search User Interfaces - Marti A. Hearst
Working through Screens - Jacob Burghardt

Language Agnostic

Algorithms & Data Structures

A Field Guide To Genetic Programming
Algorithmic Graph Theory
Algorithms - Dasgupta, Papadimitriou, Vazirani (PDFs)
Algorithms, 4th Edition - Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne
Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines (1963) - B. A. Trakhtenbrot
Algorithms and Complexity (PDF)
Algorithms and Data-Structures (PDF)
Algorithms Course Materials - Jeff Erickson
Algorithms for Programmers: Ideas and Source Code (PDF)
Binary Trees (PDF)
Clever Algorithms
Data Structures and Algorithms: Annotated Reference with Examples
Data Structures Succinctly Part 1, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
Data Structures Succinctly Part 2, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
Elementary Algorithms - Larry LIU Xinyu
Foundations of Computer Science - Al Aho and Jeff Ullman
Open Data Structures: An Introduction - Pat Morin
LEDA: A Platform for Combinatorial and Geometric Computing
Lectures Notes on Algorithm Analysis and Computational Complexity (Fourth Edition), University of North Texas (PDF)
Linked List Basics (PDF)
Linked List Problems (PDF)
Mastering Algorithms with C (PDF)
Matters Computational
Planning Algorithms
Problems on Algorithms (Second Edition), University of North Texas (PDF)
Programming Pearls - Jon Bentley
Purely Functional Data Structures (PDF)
Sequential and parallel sorting algorithms
Text Algorithms (PDF)
The Algorithm Design Manual
The Art of Computer Programming (fascicles, mostly volume 4) - Donald Knuth
The Design of Approximation Algorithms (PDF)
The Great Tree List Recursion Problem (PDF)
Think Complexity (PDF)
[Handbook of Graph Drawing and Visualization] (https://cs.brown.edu/~rt/gdhandbook/)

Cellular Automata

A New Kind of Science - Stephen Wolfram
Cellular Automata Books

Cloud Computing

Compiler Design

Basics of Compiler Design (Anniversary Edition) - Torben Mogensen
Compilers and Compiler Generators: An Introduction with C++ - P. D. Terry
Compiler Construction (PDF)
Compiler Design: Theory, Tools, and Examples, C/C++ Edition - Seth D. Bergmann
Compiler Design: Theory, Tools, and Examples, Java Edition - Seth D. Bergmann
Compiling Scala for the Java Virtual Machine - Michel Schinz
Compiling Techniques - F.R.A. Hopgood, Macdonald, 1969
Implementing Functional Languages: A Tutorial - Simon Peyton Jones, David Lester
Let's Build a Compiler (PDF)
Linkers and Loaders - John R. Levine
Practical and Theoretical Aspects of Compiler Construction (class lectures and slides)

Database

Big Data Now: Current Perspectives from O'Reilly Radar
Database Fundamentals (PDF)
Foundations of Databases
Temporal Database Management - Christian S. Jensen
The Theory of Relational Databases

Datamining

A Programmer's Guide to Data Mining (Draft) - Ron Zacharski
Data Jujitsu: The Art of Turning Data into Product (Just fill the fields with any values)
Data Mining Algorithms In R
Internet Advertising: An Interplay among Advertisers, Online Publishers, Ad Exchanges and Web Users (PDF)
Introduction to Data Science - Jeffrey Stanton
Mining of Massive Datasets
School of Data Handbook
Theory and Applications for Advanced Text Mining

Information Retrieval

Licensing

Creative Commons: a user guide - Simone Aliprandi
The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind - James Boyle

Machine Learning

A Course in Machine Learning (PDF)
A First Encounter with Machine Learning (PDF)
AI Algorithms, Data Structures, and Idioms in Prolog, Lisp, and Java - George F. Luger, William A Stubblefield
An Introduction to Statistical Learning - Gareth James, Daniela Witten, Trevor Hastie and Robert Tibshirani
Artificial Intelligence | Machine Learning - Andrew Ng (Notes, lectures, and problems)
Artificial Intelligence A Modern Approach (PDF)
Bayesian Reasoning and Machine Learning
Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications
Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning
Inductive Logic Programming
Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms
Introduction to Machine Learning - Alex Smola and S.V.N. Vishwanathan (PDF)
Introduction to Machine Learning - Amnon Shashua
Learning Deep Architectures for AI (PDF)
Machine Learning
Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification (PDF) or online version - This book is based on the EC (ESPRIT) project StatLog.
Neural Networks and Deep Learning
Probabilistic Models in the Study of Language (Draft, with R code)
Programming Computer Vision with Python - Jan Erik Solem
Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction
The Elements of Statistical Learning - Trevor Hastie, Robert Tibshirani, and Jerome Friedman
The LION Way: Machine Learning plus Intelligent Optimization
The Python Game Book

Mathematics

A First Course in Linear Algebra - Robert A. Beezer
Bayesian Methods for Hackers - Cameron Davidson-Pilon
CK-12 Probability and Statistics - Advanced
Calculus Made Easy (PDF) - Silvanus P. Thompson
Collaborative Statistics
Concepts & Applications of Inferential Statistics
Differential Equations - Paul Dawkins
Elementary Differential Equations - William F. Trench
Essentials of Metaheuristics by Sean Luke
Introduction to Probability - Charles M. Grinstead and J. Laurie Snell
Introduction to Statistical Thought - Michael Lavine
Linear Algebra
Linear Algebra: An Introduction to Mathematical Discourse - Jim Hefferon
Linear Algebra Done Wrong - Sergei Treil
Linear Algebra, Theory And Applications - Kenneth Kuttler
Mathematical Logic - an Introduction (PDF)
Mathematics for Computer Science (November 2013 Version) (PDF) - Eric Lehman
Notes on Diﬀerential Equations - Robert E. Terrell
Number Theory (PDF)
OpenIntro Statistics
Ordinary Differential Equations
Power Programming with Mathematica - David B. Wagner
Probability and Statistics Cookbook
Probability and Statistics EBook
Statistics Done Wrong - Alex Reinhart
Think Bayes: Bayesian Statistics Made Simple - Allen B. Downey
Think Stats: Probability and Statistics for Programmers (code written in Python) - Allen B. Downey

Misc

97 Things Every Programmer Should Know - Extended
A Mathematical Theory of Communication by Claude E.Shannon
Asterisk™: The Definitive Guide
Barcode Overview
Come, Let's Play: Scenario-Based Programming Using Live Sequence Charts
Communicating Sequential Processes (PDF) by Tony Hoare
Computer Musings (lectures by Donald Knuth)
Culture & Empire: Digital Revolution (PDF)
Data-Intensive Text Processing with MapReduce (PDF)
Designing Interfaces by Jennifer Tidwell
DevDocs - Documents for Developers in 1 place
DevOps For Dummies (IBM Edition) (PDF)
Digital Signal Processing For Engineers and Scientists
Digital Signal Processing For Communications
Distributed systems for fun and profit
"DYNAMIC LINKED LIBRARIES": Paradigms of the GPL license in contemporary software - Luis A. Enríquez
Flow based Programming
Foundations of Programming
Getting Real
Hacknot: Essays on Software Development - Ed Johnson
How Computers Work
How to Become a Programmer
How to Think Like a Computer Scientist - Peter Wentworth, Jeffrey Elkner, Allen B. Downey, and Chris Meyers
I Am a Bug
Learn to Program
Learning 30 Technologies in 30 Days: A Developer Challenge - Shekhar Gulati
Linked Data Patterns: A pattern catalogue for modelling, publishing, and consuming Linked Data - Leigh Dodds, Ian Davis
Magic Ink: Information Software and The Graphical Interface by Bret Victor
Mobile Developer's Guide to the Galaxy
Modeling Reactive Systems with Statecharts
Mother Tongues of Computer Languages (PNG)
Networks, Crowds, and Markets: Reasoning About a Highly Connected World
Open Government;Collaboration, Transparency, and Participation in Practice
Object-Oriented Reengineering Patterns - Serge Demeyer, Stéphane Ducasse and Oscar Nierstrasz
PDQ: Pretty Darn Quick: An Agile, All-Purpose Methodology - Jeff Franz-Lien
PNG: The Definitive Guide
Pointers And Memory (PDF)
Programmer's Motivation for Beginners
Programming with Unicode
Project Oberon (PDF)
Record-Playback Test Automation: Sahi & Selenium IDE: Critical Evaluation of Record-Playback Automation Tools - Shashikant Jagtap
Security Engineering
Small Memory Software
The Quest for Artificial Intelligence: A History of Ideas and Achievements - Nils J. Nilsson
The Z Notation: A Reference Manual, Second Edition - J. M. Spivey

MOOC

Networking

802.11ac: A Survival Guide - Matthew Gast
Code Connected vol.1 (PDF) (book on ZeroMQ)
High-Performance Browser Networking
HTTP Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
The TCP/IP Guide
Understanding IP Addressing: Everything you ever wanted to know (PDF)
ZeroMQ Guide

Open Source Ecosystem

Operating systems

How to Make a Computer Operating System (Work in Progress)
Operating Systems and Middleware (PDF and LaTeX)
Operating Systems: Three Easy Pieces (PDF)
Practical File System Design: The Be File System (PDF) - Dominic Giampaolo
The Art of Unix Programming - Eric S. Raymond
The Little Book of Semaphores - Allen B. Downey
Think OS: A Brief Introduction to Operating Systems (PDF) - Allen B. Downey
UNIX Application and System Programming, lecture notes (PDFs) - Prof. Stewart Weiss
Xv6, a simple Unix-like teaching operating system (PDF)

Parallel Programming

High Performance Computing (PDF, ePUB) - Charles Severance & Kevin Dowd
High Performance Computing Training (LLNL materials)
High-Performance Scientific Computing (class lectures and slides)
How to Write Parallel Programs
Introduction to High-Performance Scientific Computing - Victor Eijkhout
Introduction to Parallel Computing - Blaise Barney
Is Parallel Programming Hard, And, If So, What Can You Do About It? - Paul E. McKenney
Programming on Parallel Machines; GPU, Multicore, Clusters and More - Norm Matloff
The OpenCL Programming Book

Partial Evaluation

Partial Evaluation and Automatic Program Generation - (PDF) Jones, Gomard and Sestoft

Professional Development

Apprenticeship Patterns: Guidance for the Aspiring Software Craftsman - David H. Hoover and Adewale Oshineye
Confessions of an IT Manager (RedGate, By Phil Factor)
Don't Just Roll the Dice (PDF) (RedGate, By Neil Davidson)
How to be a Programmer: A Short, Comprehensive, and Personal Summary by Robert L. Read
How to Do What You Love & Earn What You’re Worth as a Programmer (Leanpub, By Reginald Braithwaite)
What I've Learned From Failure (Leanpub, By Reginald Braithwaite)
Why programmers work at night (Leanpub, By Swizec Teller)

Programming Paradigms

Introduction to Functional Programming (class lectures and slides)
Type Theory and Functional Programming

Regular Expressions

Learn Regex The Hard Way - Zed. A. Shaw
The Bastards Book of Regular Expressions: Finding Patterns in Everyday Text - Dan Nguyen

Reverse Engineering

Hacking the Xbox: An Introduction to Reverse Engineering - Andrew "bunnie" Huang

Security

Software Architecture

Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-based Software Architectures - Roy Thomas Fielding
Best Kept Secrets of Peer Code Review
Data-Oriented Design
Domain Driven Design Quickly
Don't Just Roll the Dice
DSL Engineering: Designing, Implementing and Using Domain-Specific Languages - Markus Voelter
Essential Skills for Agile Development
Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge
How to Design Programs
How to Write Unmaintainable Code
Kanban and Scrum - making the most of both
Kanban for skeptics (Leanpub, by Nick Oostvogels)
Methods and Techniques for the Design and Implementation of Domain-Specific Languages - Zef Hemel
Naked objects - Richard Pawson
NASA Manager Handbook for Software Development (PDF)
NASA Software Measurement Handbook
OAuth - The Big Picture
Object-Oriented Reengineering Patterns
Patterns and Practices: Application Architecture Guide 2.0
Patterns of Software: Tales from the Software Community (PDF)
Practicing Domain-Driven Design - Scott Millett
Programming Reliable Systems (Joe Armstrong's PhD thesis) (PDF)
Scrum and XP from the Trenches
Seamless Object-Oriented Software Architecture (PDF)
Software Architecture (PDF)
Software Engineering for Internet Applications
Web API Design
Your API Is Bad (Leanpub, by Paddy Foran)

Standards

UNIX - The POSIX Standard - IEEE Std 1003.1

Theoretical Computer Science

An Introduction to the Theory of Computation
Building Blocks for Theoretical Computer Science - Margaret M. Fleck
Category Theory for Computing Science (PDF)
Homotopy Type Theory: Univalent Foundations of Mathematics (PDF)
Introduction to Computing
Introduction to Theory of Computation (PDF) - Anil Maheshwari and Michiel Smid
Models of Computation - John E. Savage
Network Science
Practical Foundations for Programming Languages, Preview - Robert Harper
Principles of Programming Languages - Scott F. Smith
Programming in Martin-Löf's Type Theory - Bengt Nordstroem
Programming Languages: Application and Interpretation (2nd Edition)
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs
Think Complexity - Allen B. Downey

Web Performance

Book of Speed by Stoyan Stefanov
Mature Optimization by Carlos Bueno

Ada

Agda

Agda Tutorial

Alef

Alef Language Reference Manual

Android

Android 4 App Development Essentials
Android Programming Guide for Beginners (PDF - need email confirmation)
Android Programming Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
CodePath Android Cliffnotes
Coreservlets Android Programming Tutorial
Expert Android and Eclipse development knowledge
Google Android Developer Training
Styling Android
TechnoTalkative Android

APL

Arduino

Arduino Programming Notebook - Brian Evans
Introduction to Arduino

ASP.NET MVC

ASP.NET MVC Music Store

Assembly Language

Non-X86

Easy 6502 - Nick Morgan
Machine Code for Beginners (PDF) by Lisa Watts and Mike Wharton [Z80 and 6502 CPUs]
Machine Language for Beginners by Richard Mansfield [6502 CPU]
Programmed Introduction to MIPS Assembly Language

AutoHotkey

AHKbook - the book for AutoHotkey

Autotools

Awk

Bash

Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide
Bash Guide for Beginners by Machtelt Garrels
BASH Programming- Mike G mikkey
Conquering the Command Line - Mark Bates
Getting Started with BASH
Google Shell Style Guide
Lhunath's Bash Guide
The Command Line Crash Course (also a Powershell reference)

Basic

10 PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : GOTO 10 - Nick Montfort, Patsy Baudoin, John Bell,Ian Bogost, Jeremy Douglass, Mark C. Marino, Michael Mateas, Casey Reas, Mark Sample, Noah Vawter
A beginner's guide to Gambas
BASIC programming language - Wikibooks
How To Gambas3 Guides
Visual Basic Essentials

BETA

Object-Oriented Programming in the BETA Programming Language - Ole Lehrmann Madsen, Birger Møller-Pedersen, Kristen Nygaard

C

C Sharp

C# Essentials
C# Programming - Wikibook
C# Yellow Book (intro to programming)
Data Structures and Algorithms with Object-Oriented Design Patterns in C#
Fundamentals of Computer Programming with C# - Svetlin Nakov
HTTP Programming Recipes for C# Bots
Threading in C#

C++

C++ Annotations
C++ Cookbook (PDF)
C++ GUI Programming With Qt 3
C++ Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
CS106X Programming Abstractions in C++
Data Structures and Algorithms with Object-Oriented Design Patterns in C++
Financial Numerical Recipes in C++ - Bernt Arne Ødegaard
Game Programming Patterns
Google's C++ Style Guide
How To Think Like a Computer Scientist: C++ Version - Allen B. Downey
Introduction to Design Patterns in C++ with Qt
Learn C++. (PDF, Online)
Matters Computational: Ideas, Algorithms, Source Code, by Jorg Arndt (PDF)
Open Data Structures (In C++) (PDF)
Software Design Using C++ - Br. David Carlson and Br. Isidore Minerd
Software optimization resources by Agner Fog
The Boost C++ libraries
The Rook's Guide to C++ (PDF)
Thinking in C++, Second Edition, Vol. 1. (Vol. 2) - Bruce Eckel
Also see: The Definitive C++ Book Guide and List

Chapel

Cilk

Cilk 5.4.6 Reference Manual (PDF)

Clojure

COBOL

COBOL Programming Fundamental (PDF)
OpenCOBOL 1.1 - Programmer's Guide (PDF)

CoffeeScript

ColdFusion

Cool

CoolAid: The Cool 2013 Reference Manual (PDF)

Coq

D

Dart

What is Dart?

DB2

Getting started with DB2 Express-C (PDF)
Getting started with IBM Data Studio for DB2 (PDF)
Getting started with IBM DB2 development (PDF)

Delphi / Pascal

Essential Pascal Version 1 and 2

DTrace

IllumOS Dynamic Tracing Guide

Elasticsearch

Emacs

Erlang

Concurrent Programming in ERLANG
Erlang Handbook (PDF)
Études for Erlang - J. David Eisenberg
Learn You Some Erlang For Great Good - Frederic Trottier-Hebert

F Sharp

F# Succinctly, SyncFusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
F# Programming in Wikibooks
Programming Language Concepts for Software Developers (PDF)
Real World Functional Programming (MSDN Chapters)

Flex

Adobe Flex 2, Programming Actionscript 3.0 (PDF)
Getting started with Adobe Flex (PDF)

Firefox OS

Quick Guide For Firefox OS App Development: Creating HTML5 based apps for Firefox OS - Andre Garzia

Force.com

Forth

Fortran

FreeBSD

Git

A Visual Git Reference - Mark Lodato
Conversational Git
Git From The Bottom Up (PDF)
Git Immersion
Git internals - Scott Chacon (PDF)
Git In The Trenches
Git Magic
Git Pocket Guide - Richard E. Silverman
Git Reference
Git Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
git - the simple guide
Git Workflows
GitHub Cheat Sheet - Tim Green (Markdown)
Learn Git - Learn Version Control with Git - Tobias Günther
Pro Git - Scott Chacon
Pro Git Reedited - Jon Forrest
Think Like (a) Git: A Guide for the Perplexed
Version Control by Example (Mercurial, Subversion, Verasity)

Go

Groovy

Gradle

Building and Testing with Gradle
Building Java Projects with Gradle
Gradle User Guide (PDF) - Hans Dockter, Adam Murdoch

Grails

Getting Started with Grails
Grails Tutorial for Beginners - GRAILS COOKBOOK
The Grails Framework - Reference Documentation (PDF) - Graeme Rocher, Peter Ledbrook, Marc Palmer, Jeff Brown, Luke Daley, Burt Beckwith, Lari Hotari

Spock Framework

Spock Framework Reference Documentation - Peter Niederwieser
Spock Intro - Ed Gibbs

Hadoop

Hadoop Illuminated - Mark Kerzner & Sujee Maniyam
Programming Pig - Alan Gates

Haskell

A Gentle Introduction to Haskell
A Haskell School of Music (PDF) (work in progress)
Anatomy of Programming Languages - William R. Cook
Beautiful Code, Compelling Evidence (PDF)
Exploring Generic Haskell - Andres Löh
Haskell and Yesod
Haskell no panic
Haskell web Programming (Yesod tutorial)
Learn Haskell Fast and Hard
Learn You a Haskell for Great Good - Miran Lipovaca
Natural Language Processing for the Working Programmer
Parallel and Concurrent Programming in Haskell - Simon Marlow
Real World Haskell
Speeding Through Haskell
The Haskell Road to Logic, Math and Programming (PDF)
Wikibook Haskell
Yet Another Haskell Tutorial (PDF)

HTML / CSS

A beginner's guide to HTML&CSS
An advanced guide to HTML&CSS
Code Guide: Standards for developing flexible, durable, and sustainable HTML and CSS - Mark Otto
Dive Into HTML5 (PDF) - Mark Pilgrim
GA Dash
Google's HTML/CSS Style Guide
HTML Canvas Deep Dive - Josh Marinacci
HTML Dog Tutorials
HTML5 Canvas - Steve Fulton & Jeff Fulton
HTML5 for Publishers - Sanders Kleinfeld
HTML5 For Web Designers - Jeremy Keith
Learn CSS Layout
Scalable and Modular Architecture for CSS - Jonathan Snook
Web Audio API - Boris Smus

Bootstrap

Twitter Bootstrap Succinctly (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)

Icon

The Implementation of the Icon Programming Language

IDL

iOS

Cocoa Dev Central
iOS Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
Start Developing iOS Apps Today (PDF)

Isabelle/HOL

J

Arithmetic by Kenneth E Iverson (PDF)
Brief Reference by Chris Burke and Clifford Reiter (PDF)
Calculus by Kenneth E Iverson (PDF)
Concrete Math Companion by Kenneth E Iverson (PDF)
Computers and Mathematical Notation by Kenneth E Iverson
Easy J by Linda Alvord, Norman Thomson (PDF) || Word DOC
Exploring Math by Kenneth E Iverson (PDF)
J for C Programmers by Henry Rich- online || pdf || word 2003 file
J Primer
J Reference Card (PDF)
Learning J by Roger Stokes- online
Math for the Layman by Kenneth E Iverson (zipped html+images)

Java

3D Programming in Java - Daniel Selman
Agile Java - Jeff Langr
Animation/Games in Java
Apache Jakarta Commons: Reusable Java Components - Will Iverson
Artificial Intelligence - Foundation of Computational Agents
Category wise tutorials - J2EE
Core Servlets and JavaServer Pages - Marty Hall and Larry Brown
Data Structures and Algorithms with Object-Oriented Design Patterns in Java
Google's Java Style Guide
Hibernate 4 Example Programs - L. Mohan Arun
HTTP Programming Recipes for Java Bots
Introduction to Computer science using Java
Introduction to Neural Networks with Java
Introduction to Programming in Java - Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne
Introduction to Programming Using Java - David J. Eck
JAAS in Action
Java Application Development on Linux by Carl Albing and Michael Schwarz (PDF) (PDF)
Java for the Beginning Programmer
Java Programming for Kids, Parents and Grandparents - Yakov Fain
Java Thin-Client Programming
Java: A Beginner's Guide - Oracle
Learning Java (4th Edition) - Patrick Niemeyer
OOP - Learn Object Oriented Thinking & Programming - Rudolf Pecinovsky
Open Data Structures (in Java) (PDF)
OSGi in Practice (PDF)
Practical Artificial Intelligence Programming With Java, Third Edition - Mark Watson
Processing XML with Java (A Guide to SAX, DOM, JDOM, JAXP, and TrAX) - Elliotte Rusty Harold
Sun's Java Tutorials
The ABC of PDF with iText: PDF Syntax essentials
The Java EE6 Tutorial (PDF)
The Java EE7 Tutorial (PDF)
The Java Language Specification - James Gosling, Bill Joy, Guy Steele, Gilad Bracha
The Java Tutorial 4th Edition - Sharon Zakhour, Scott Hommel, Jacob Royal, Isaac Rabinovitch, Tom Risser, Mark Hoeber
Think Java: How to Think Like a Computer Scientist - Allen B. Downey
Thinking in Java
UML For Java Programmers - Robert Cecil Martin
Welcome to Java for Python Programmers - Brad Miller
Welcome to the Java Workshop - An Apache Project
What's New in Java 8 - Adam L. Davis

Spring

Spring Framework Reference Documentation (PDF) - Rod Johnson, Juergen Hoeller, Keith Donald, Colin Sampaleanu, Rob Harrop, Thomas Risberg, Alef Arendsen, Darren Davison, Dmitriy Kopylenko, Mark Pollack, Thierry Templier, Erwin Vervaet, Portia Tung, Ben Hale, Adrian Colyer, John Lewis, Costin Leau, Mark Fisher, Sam Brannen, Ramnivas Laddad, Arjen Poutsma, Chris Beams, Tareq Abedrabbo, Andy Clement, Dave Syer, Oliver Gierke, Rossen Stoyanchev, Phillip Webb, Rob Winch, Brian Clozel, Stephane Nicoll, Sebastien Deleuze

Spring Boot

Spring Boot Reference Guide (PDF, EPUB) - Phillip Webb, Dave Syer, Josh Long, Stéphane Nicoll, Rob Winch, Andy Wilkinson, Marcel Overdijk, Christian Dupuis

Spring Security

Spring Security Reference - Ben Alex, Luke Taylor, Rob Winch

Wicket

Official Free Online Guide for Apache Wicket framework

JavaScript

Basic JavaScript for the impatient programmer - Dr. Axel Rauschmayer
Book of Modern Frontend Tooling
Crockford's JavaScript - Douglas Crockford
Dev Docs
Developing Backbone.js Applications - Addy Osmani
Eloquent JavaScript 2nd edition - Marijn Haverbeke
Google JavaScript Style Guide
Human Javascript
JavaScript Allongé
JavaScript Bible (PDF)
JavaScript Enlightenment - Cody Lindley
JavaScript Essentials
JavaScript Fundamentals, Plus a Dash Of JQuery - for dinner ladies
JavaScript Garden (Maintained by Tim Ruffles)
JavaScript Patterns Collection - Shi Chuan
Javascript Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
JavaScript the Right Way
jQuery Fundamentals (starts with JavaScript basics)
JS Robots
Leaflet Tips and Tricks: Interactive Maps Made Easy - Malcolm Maclean
Learn to Code JavaScript by Playing a Game
Learning JavaScript Design Patterns - Addy Osmani
Managing Space and Time with JavaScript - Book 1: The Basics - Noel Rappin
Marionette Exposé: Learn to write modular Javascript applicatons using Backbone Marionette and RequireJS/AMD - Jack Killilea
Mozilla Developer Network's JavaScript Guide
Oh My JS (Leanpub, by Azat Mardanov)
O'Reilly Programming JavaScript Applications - Early Release
Patterns For Large-Scale JavaScript Application Architecture - Addy Osmani
Speaking JavaScript - Dr. Axel Rauschmayer
The JavaScript Tutorial
The Problem with Native JavaScript APIs (PDF)
Understanding ECMAScript 6 (Leanpub, by Nicholas C. Zakas)
You Don't Know JS

Javascript Frameworks

For resources on Angular.js, Backbone.js, D3.js, Dojo, Ember.js, Express.js, jQuery, Knockout.js, and any other JS toolkit/framework, please refer to Javascript Frameworks Resources and Tutorials, or to its source file javascript-frameworks-resources.md.

Node.js

JavaScript and Node FUNdamentals (Leanpub - by Azat Mardanov)
Mastering Node.js
Mixu's Node Book
Node: Up and Running - Tom Hughes-Croucher
Node.js Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
The Node Beginner Book

Jenkins

Jenkins: The Definitive Guide (PDF)

LaTeX

See also TeX

Limbo

Inferno Programming With Limbo

Linux

Lisp

Basic Lisp Techniques - David J. Cooper, Jr.
Casting Spels in Lisp
Common Lisp Quick Reference
Common Lisp the Language, 2nd Edition
Common Lisp: A Gentle Introduction to Symbolic Computation - David S. Touretzky
Common Lisp: An Interactive Approach - Stuart C. Shapiro
Google's Common Lisp Style Guide
Interpreting LISP - Gary D. Knott
Learn Lisp The Hard Way - Colin J.E. Lupton
Let Over Lambda - 50 Years of Lisp
Lisp Hackers: Interviews with 100x More Productive Programmers - Vsevolod Dyomkin
Lisp Koans
Lisp Web Tales
Natural Language Processing in Lisp
On Lisp
Practical Common Lisp
Sketchy LISP - Nils Holm
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs
Successful Lisp: How to Understand and Use Common Lisp - David Lamkins
The Evolution of Lisp - Guy L. Steele Jr., Richard P. Gabriel

Lua

Markdown

Learn Markdown (PDF) (EPUB) (MOBI) - GitBookIO, Sammy P., Aaron O.

Mathematica

MATLAB

Maven

Mercurial

Mercury

The Mercury Users' Guide (PDF)

MySQL

.NET Framework

Charles Petzold's .NET Book Zero
Entity Framework
Game Creation with XNA
Moving to Microsoft Visual Studio 2010
.NET for Visual FoxPro Developers
.NET Performance Testing and Optimization - The Complete Guide (RedGate, By Paul Glavich and Chris Farrell)
Practical Performance Profiling: Improving the efficiency of .NET code (RedGate, By Jean-Philippe Gouigoux)
Under the Hood of .NET Memory Management (PDF) (RedGate, By Chris Farrell and Nick Harrison)
Visual Studio .NET Tips and Tricks (VS 2003-2005 only)

Neo4J

Graph Databases (PDF)

NoSQL

Beginning Titan - The distributed graph database
CouchDB: The Definitive Guide
Extracting Data from NoSQL Databases: A Step towards Interactive Visual Analysis of NoSQL Data - Petter Nasholm
Graph Databases
MongoDB Koans
MongoDB Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
NoSQL Databases - Christof Strauch
The Little MongoDB Book
The Little Redis Book
The Little Riak Book

Oberon

Object-Oriented Programming in Oberon-2 (PDF)
Programming in Oberon (PDF)

Objective-C

Google's Objective-C Style Guide
Object-Oriented Programming with Objective-C (PDF)
Objective-C Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
Programming With Objective-C (PDF)
Try Objective-C Book

OCaml

Developing Applications With Objective Caml
Introduction to Objective Caml (PDF)
Objective Caml for Scientists (first chapter only)
Real World OCaml
Think OCaml - Allen B. Downey and Nicholas Monje
Unix System Programming in OCaml
Using, Understanding, and Unraveling The OCaml Language: From Practice to Theory and vice versa - Didier Rémy

Octave

Octave Programming

OpenGL ES

iPhone 3D Programming - Developing Graphical Applications with OpenGL ES - Philip Rideout

OpenMP

A Guide To OpenMP (PDF)
OpenMP Application Programming Interface Standard Version 4.0 (PDF)

OpenSCAD

OpenSCAD User Manual

Oracle PL/SQL

Oracle Server

Oracle's Guides and Manuals

Parrot / Perl 6

Perl 6 Programming
Using Perl 6 (work in progress)

PC-BSD

PC-BSD® Users Handbook

Perl

Beginning Perl
Data Munging with Perl (PDF)
The DBIx-Class Book
Embedding Perl in HTML with Mason
Essential Perl (PDF)
Exploring Programming Language Architecture in Perl
Extreme Perl
Higher-Order Perl
Impatient Perl
Learning Perl The Hard Way
Mastering Perl - Bryan D Foy
Modern Perl 5
Perl 5 Internals
Perl & LWP
Perl for the Web
Perl Training Australia - Course Notes
Plack Handbook
Practical mod_perl - Stas Bekman, Eric Cholet
SDL::Manual Writing Games in Perl
Template Toolkit Documentation
The PDL Book (PDF)
Web Client Programming with Perl

PHP

CakePHP Framework
- CakePHP Cookbook 2.x
Drupal Framework
- Drupal 7
  - Master Drupal in 7 hours (PDF)
  - The Tiny Book of Rules (PDF)
- Drupal 8
Laravel Framework
PHP 5 Power Programming
PHP Best Practices
PHP Essentials
PHP Internals Book
PHP Programming
PHP Security Guide
PHP: The Right Way
Practical PHP Programming (wiki containing O'Reilly's PHP In a Nutshell)
Practical PHP Testing
Symfony2

PicoLisp

PostgreSQL

Postgres Succinctly (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
Practical PostgreSQL

PowerShell

Layman’s Guide to PowerShell 2.0 remoting (PDF)
Mastering PowerShell
PowerShell 2.0 – One CMDLET At A Time (PDF)
PowerShell Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)

Processing

The Nature of Code: Simulating Natural Systems with Processing

Prolog

Adventure in Prolog
Applications of Prolog
Building Expert Systems in Prolog
Concise Intro to Prolog
GNU Prolog Manual (PDF)
Introduction to Prolog for Mathematicians
Learn Prolog Now!
Logic, Programming and Prolog (2ed)
Natural Language Processing Techniques in Prolog
Prolog and Natural-Language Analysis - Fernando C. N. Pereira, Stuart M. Shieber
Prolog Experiments in Discrete Mathematics, Logic, and Computability - James L. Hein
Prolog for Programmers
Prolog Problems - Werner Hett
Prolog Programming: A First Course - Paul Brna
Prolog Techniques
Prolog Tutorial
Simply Logical
The First 10 Prolog Programming Contests - Bart Demoen, Phuong-Lan Nguyen, Tom Schrijvers, Remko Tronçon
Warren's Abstract Machine: A Tutorial Reconstruction - Hassan A¨it-Kaci

Constraint Logic Programming (extended Prolog)

A Gentle Guide to Constraint Logic Programming via ECLiPSe

PureScript

PureScript By Example - Phil Freeman

Python

A Beginner's Python Tutorial
A Bit of Python and Other Things
A Guide to Python's Magic Methods - Rafe Kettler
Biopython
Building Skills in Object-Oriented Design (Python) (PDF) (2.1.1)
Building Skills in Python (PDF) (2.6)
Byte of Python (2.7.x)
Data Structures and Algorithms in Python
Dive into Python - Mark Pilgrim (2.3)
Dive into Python 3 - Mark Pilgrim (3.0)
Full Stack Python
Google's Python Class (2.4 - 2.x)
Google's Python Style Guide
Hacking Secret Cyphers with Python - Al Sweigart (3.3)
High Performance Python
Hitchiker's Guide to Python! (2.6)
How to Think Like a Computer Scientist: Learning with Python - Allen B. Downey, Jeff Elkner and Chris Meyers (2.4)
- How to Think Like a Computer Scientist: Learning with Python, Interactive Edition (3.2)
Introduction to Programming Using Python - Cody Jackson (1st edition) (2.3)
Introduction to Programming with Python (3.3)
Introduction to python - Kracekumar (2.7.3)
Invent Your Own Computer Games With Python - Al Sweigart (3.1)
Learn Python The Hard Way (2.5 - 2.6)
Learning to Program (2.3)
Learning to Program with Python - Richard L. Halterman (PDF) (3.2)
Learn Python in Y minutes
Learn to Program Using Python - Cody Jackson
Lectures on scientific computing with python - J.R. Johansson (2.7)
Making Games with Python & Pygame - Al Sweigart (2.7)
Modeling Creativity: Case Studies in Python - Tom D. De Smedt (PDF)
Natural Language Processing with Python (2.5)
Non-Programmer's Tutorial for Python 2.6 (2.6)
Non-Programmer's Tutorial for Python 3 (3.3)
Porting to Python 3: An In-Depth Guide (2.6 - 2.x & 3.1 - 3.x)
Practical Programming in Python - Jeffrey Elkner
Program Arcade Games With Python And Pygame (3.3)
Programming Computer Vision with Python
Python 2.7 quick reference - New Mexico Tech (2.7)
Python Bibliotheca
Python Cookbook - David Beazley
Python for Econometrics - Kevin Sheppard (2.7.5)
Python for Fun
Python for Informatics: Exploring Information (2.7.5)
Python for you and me (2.7.3)
Python for you and me (3.x)
Python Idioms (PDF)
Python in Hydrology - Sat Kumar Tomer
Python Koans (2.7 or 3.x)
Python Module of the Week
Python Practice Book (2.7.1)
Python Practice Projects
Python Programming (PDF) (2.6)
Python Scientific Lecture Notes
Python Scripting for Computational Science - Hans Petter Langtangen
Python Standard Library - Fredrik Lundh
Snake Wrangling For Kids (3.x)
Test-Driven Web Development with Python (3.3 - 3.x)
Text Processing in Python - David Mertz (2.3 - 2.x)
The Art and Craft of Programming (3.x)
The Python Ecosystem: An Introduction
The Programming Historian - William J. Turkel, Adam Crymble and Alan MacEachern
Think Python - Allen B. Downey (2.x & 3.0)
Web2py: Complete Reference Manual, 6th Edition (pre-release) (2.5 - 2.x)
Welcome to Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures - Brad Miller and David Ranum
Wikibooks: Python Programming (2.7)
CodeCademy Python

Django

Django by Example (1.2)
Django by Example for Django 1.5 (1.5)
Djen of Django
Effective Django (1.5)
Getting started with Django (video)
Tango With Django (1.5)
Test-Driven Web Development with Python (1.7)
The Django book (2.0)

Flask

Explore Flask - Robert Picard
Flask Microframework
The Flask Mega-Tutorial - Miguel Grinberg (0.9)

Kivy

Kivy Programming Guide

Pandas

Learn Pandas - Hernan Rojas (0.13.0)

Pyramid

Pyramid for humans

QML

Qt5 Cadaques (HTML, PDF, ePub) (work in progress) - Juergen Bocklage-Ryannel and Johan Thelin

R

Advanced R Programming
Introduction to Probability and Statistics Using R (PDF) - G. Jay Kerns
Learning Statistics with R - Daniel Navarro
learnR - (Work in Progress) - Kun Ren
Practical Regression and Anova using R (PDF) - Julian J. Faraway
R by example
R for spatial analysis (PDF)
R language for Programmers - John D. Cook
R practicals (PDF)
R Programming
R Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)
The R Inferno (PDF) - Patrick Burns
The R Language
The R Manuals

Racket

REBOL

Learn REBOL - Nick Antonaccio

Ruby

RSpec

Better Specs (RSpec Guidelines with Ruby)

Sinatra

Sinatra Book

Ruby on Rails

Rust

Sage

Sage for Power Users (PDF) - William
The Sage Manuals

Scala

A Scala Tutorial for Java programmers (PDF)
Another tour of Scala
EAI Patterns with Actor Model - Vaughn Vernon
Effective Scala
Learning Scalaz
Pro Scala: Monadic Design Patterns for the Web
Program Transformation in Scala - Anastasia Izmaylova
Programming in Scala, First Edition
S-99: Ninety-Nine Scala Problems - Phil! Gold
Scala By Example (PDF)
Scala Cookbook: Bonus Chapters - Alvin Alexander
Scala & Design Patterns: Exploring Language Expressivity - Fredrik Skeel Løkke
Scala for Perl 5 Programmers - Breno G. de Oliveira
Scala for the Impatient (A1 Scala Level chapters) - Cay S. Horstmann
Scala School by Twitter
Scala Tutorial
tetrix in Scala
The Neophyte's Guide to Scala - Daniel Westheide
Xtrace

Lift

Exploring Lift (published earlier as "The Definitive Guide to Lift", PDF)
Lift
Lift Cookbook - Richard Dallaway
Simply Lift - David Pollak

Play Scala

Play Framework Recipes - Alvin Alexander
Work with Play: Build web applications using Scala and the Play Framework - Diego Castorina

Scheme

Scilab

Scratch

Computer Science Concepts in Scratch

Sed

Sed - An Introduction and Tutorial

Silverlight

10 Laps around Silverlight 5

Smalltalk

Computer Programming using GNU Smalltalk (PDF)
Dynamic Web Development with Seaside
Free Online Smalltalk Books (meta-list)
Pharo by Example (Smalltalk DE)
Squeak By Example (Smalltalk IDE)

SQL (implementation agnostic)

SQL Server

Best of SQLServerCentral.com Vol 7 (RedGate, By SQLServerCentral Authors)
Brad's Sure Guide to SQL Server Maintenance Plans (RedGate, By Brad McGehee)
Defensive Database Programming (PDF) (RedGate, By Alex Kuznetsov)
How to Become an Exceptional DBA (RedGate, By Brad McGehee)
Inside the SQL Server Query Optimizer (RedGate, By Benjamin Nevarez)
Introducing Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2
Introducing Microsoft SQL Server 2012
Introducing Microsoft SQL Server 2014
Mastering SQL Server Profiler (RedGate, By Brad McGehee)
Performance Tuning with SQL Server Dynamic Management Views (RedGate, By Tim Ford and Louis Davidson)
Protecting SQL Server Data (RedGate, By John Magnabosco)
SQL Server 2012 Tutorials: Reporting Services
SQL Server Backup and Restore (RedGate, By Shawn McGehee)
SQL Server Concurrency: Locking, Blocking and Row Versioning (RedGate, By Kalen Delaney)
SQL Server Execution Plans (PDF) (RedGate, By Grant Fritchey)
SQL Server Execution Plans, Second Edition (PDF) (RedGate, By Grant Fritchey)
SQL Server Hardware (RedGate, By Glenn Berry)
SQL Server Statistics (RedGate, By Holger Schmeling)
SQL Server Stumpers Vol.5 (RedGate, By SQLServerCentral Authors)
SQL Server Tacklebox (RedGate, By Rodney Landrum)
SQL Server Transaction Log Management (RedGate, By Tony Davis and Gail Shaw)
The Art of SQL Server FILESTREAM (RedGate, By Jacob Sebastian and Sven Aelterman)
Troubleshooting SQL Server: A Guide for the Accidental DBA (RedGate, By Jonathan Kehayias and Ted Krueger)

Standard ML

Programming in Standard ML, Draft - Robert Harper

Subversion

Swift

The Swift Programming Language (iBook)

Tcl

Tcl Programming, by Richard.Suchenwirth, et. al.
TclWise, by Salvatore Sanfilippo

Teradata

Teradata Books

TeX

Notes On Programming in TeX (PDF) by Christian Feursänger
TeX by Topic, A TeXnician's Reference, by Victor Eijkhout
TeX for the Impatient, by Paul Abrahams, Kathryn Hargreaves, and Karl Berry

See also LaTeX

Tizen

Tizen for Dummies (PDF) by Jon Lansdell, Cheng Luo, Michelle Somersville

TLA

Specifying Systems: The TLA+ Language and Tools for Hardware and Software Engineers (Postscript or PDF) by Leslie Lamport

TypeScript

TypeScript for C# Programmers
TypeScript Succinctly, Syncfusion (PDF, Kindle) (Just fill the fields with any values)

Unix

Commentary on the Sixth Edition UNIX Operating System - J. Lions
Unix Toolbox - Colin Barschel
UNIX Tutorial for Beginners
Unix for Poets - Kenneth Ward Church (PDF)

Verilog

Verilog Tutorial

VHDL

Free Range VHDL (TeX and PDF) by Bryan Mealy, Fabrizio Tappero
VHDL Tutorial
VHDL Tutorial - Peter J. Ashenden
VHDL Tutorial: Learn By Example

Vim

A Byte of Vim
A guide to getting started with VIM
Learn Vim Progressively
Learn Vimscript the Hard Way
Use Vim Like A Pro (Leanpub, by Tim Ottinger)
Vi Improved -- Vim (PDF) by Steve Oualline
Vim Recipes (PDF)
Vim Regular Expressions 101

Visual Basic

Visual Basic Essentials

Visual Prolog

Web Services

RESTful Web Services (PDF)

Windows 8

Windows Phone

Workflow

Declare Peace on Virtual Machines. A guide to simplifying vm-based development on a Mac

xBase (dBase / Clipper / Harbour)