cutter/docs/code.md

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# Contributing
This page shows some hints about the coding conventions.
*Disclaimer: It is a work and progress and we will provide soon a fully documented API.*
## Coding advices
### CutterCore class
This is the main class where every link with r2 is made. It is *unique* accross the whole process. To access it, simply call `Core()`.
Example:
```c++
Core()->getOffset();
```
### Calling a radare2 command
There are two ways to do it:
* `CutterCore::cmd()` *(Discouraged)* Only use it for commands which yells no output
* `CutterCore::cmdj()` To be used with json commands like `cmdj("agj")` or `cmdj("aflj")`. It is way easier to parse a json output.
Example:
```c++
QJsonArray array = Core()->cmdj("pdj 1 @ main").array();
```
### Seek the current file
To modify radare2 seek use `CutterCore::seek(const RVA offset)`. This is important because it will emit a `CutterCore::seekChanged(RVA offset)` signal.
Never ever call `cmd("s offset")`;
Example:
```c++
Core()->seek(0xdeadbeef);
```
### Creating a widget
Make sure to connect the `CutterCore::seekChanged(RVA offset)` signal so your widget refreshes its output when radare2 seek is modified (switching to another function, etc.).
## General coding guidelines
### Coding style
We follow [these guidelines](https://wiki.qt.io/Qt_Coding_Style) to format the code.
If in doubt, you can use [AStyle 2.06](https://sourceforge.net/projects/astyle/files/astyle/astyle%202.06/) to format the code. The command line for formatting the code according to the style is:
```bash
astyle --project=src/Cutter.astylerc src/filename.cpp
```
#### Loops
We use C++11 foreach loop style which means any "foreach" loop should look like:
```c++
for (QJsonValue value : importsArray) {
doSomething(value);
}
```
#### Nullptr
Please do not use `0` nor `Q_NULLPTR`, only use `nullptr`.
Example:
```c++
QObject *object = nullptr;
```
#### Connecting signals
To connect a signal to a slot, this is the preferred way to do it:
```c++
connect(sender, &QObject::destroyed, this, &MyObject::objectDestroyed);
```
The main reason is that this syntax allows the use of lambda functions.
### Functions documentation
*TODO*