NetExec/cme/protocols/ldap/database.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import logging
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker, scoped_session
from sqlalchemy import MetaData, Table
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
from sqlalchemy.exc import IllegalStateChangeError, NoInspectionAvailable
import asyncio


class database:
    def __init__(self, db_engine):
        self.CredentialsTable = None
        self.HostsTable = None

        self.db_engine = db_engine
        self.metadata = MetaData()
        asyncio.run(self.reflect_tables())
        session_factory = sessionmaker(bind=self.db_engine, expire_on_commit=True, class_=AsyncSession)
        
        Session = scoped_session(session_factory)
        # this is still named "conn" when it is the session object; TODO: rename
        self.conn = Session()

    @staticmethod
    def db_schema(db_conn):
        db_conn.execute('''CREATE TABLE "credentials" (
            "id" integer PRIMARY KEY,
            "username" text,
            "password" text
            )''')

        db_conn.execute('''CREATE TABLE "hosts" (
            "id" integer PRIMARY KEY,
            "ip" text,
            "hostname" text,
            "port" integer
            )''')

    async def shutdown_db(self):
        try:
            await asyncio.shield(self.conn.close())
        # due to the async nature of CME, sometimes session state is a bit messy and this will throw:
        # Method 'close()' can't be called here; method '_connection_for_bind()' is already in progress and
        # this would cause an unexpected state change to <SessionTransactionState.CLOSED: 5>
        except IllegalStateChangeError as e:
            logging.debug(f"Error while closing session db object: {e}")

    async def reflect_tables(self):
        async with self.db_engine.connect() as conn:
            try:
                await conn.run_sync(self.metadata.reflect)

                self.CredentialsTable = Table("credentials", self.metadata, autoload_with=self.db_engine)
                self.HostsTable = Table("hosts", self.metadata, autoload_with=self.db_engine)
            except NoInspectionAvailable:
                print(
                    "[-] Error reflecting tables - this means there is a DB schema mismatch \n"
                    "[-] This is probably because a newer version of CME is being ran on an old DB schema\n"
                    "[-] If you wish to save the old DB data, copy it to a new location (`cp -r ~/.cme/workspaces/ ~/old_cme_workspaces/`)\n"
                    "[-] Then remove the CME DB folders (`rm -rf ~/.cme/workspaces/`) and rerun CME to initialize the new DB schema"
                )
                exit()

    def clear_database(self):
        for table in self.metadata.sorted_tables:
            asyncio.run(self.conn.execute(table.delete()))