symengine: revision bump (llvm 15.0.0)

Also, apply a patch to make sure we link with the `libLLVM` shared
library instead of the static libraries.

Trying to use the static libraries causes build failures because Apple's
`ld` cannot read the LTOed object files.

An alternative workaround is to do something like

    ENV.append_to_cflags "-fuse-ld=lld" if OS.mac?

in the formula.

Closes #106925.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Nachun <9205048+danielnachun@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: BrewTestBot <1589480+BrewTestBot@users.noreply.github.com>

Formula/symengine.rb

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ class Symengine < Formula
   url "https://github.com/symengine/symengine/releases/download/v0.9.0/symengine-0.9.0.tar.gz"
   sha256 "dcf174ac708ed2acea46691f6e78b9eb946d8a2ba62f75e87cf3bf4f0d651724"
   license "MIT"
-  revision 1
+  revision 2
 
   bottle do
     sha256 cellar: :any,                 arm64_monterey: "2f14a527a90815157ddd3a7050bce697084640bebadd38424d32f9303a94cffd"
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ class Symengine < Formula
   end
 
   depends_on "cmake" => :build
+  depends_on "cereal"
   depends_on "flint"
   depends_on "gmp"
   depends_on "libmpc"
@@ -24,6 +25,15 @@ class Symengine < Formula
 
   fails_with gcc: "5"
 
+  # Avoid static linkage with LLVM. The static libraries contain
+  # LTOed objects which causes errors with Apple's `ld`.
+  # An alternative workaround is to use `lld` with `-fuse-ld=lld`.
+  # TODO(carlocab): Upstream a version of this patch.
+  patch do
+    url "https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/plain/sci-libs/symengine/files/symengine-0.8.1-fix_llvm.patch?id=83ab9587be9f89e667506b861208d613a2f016e5"
+    sha256 "c654ea7c4ee44c689433e87f71c7ae78e6c04968e7dfe89be5e4ba4c8c53713b"
+  end
+
   def install
     system "cmake", "-S", ".", "-B", "build",
                     "-DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON",
@@ -35,6 +45,7 @@ class Symengine < Formula
                     "-DWITH_COTIRE=OFF",
                     "-DLLVM_DIR=#{Formula["llvm"].opt_lib}/cmake/llvm",
                     "-DWITH_SYMENGINE_THREAD_SAFE=ON",
+                    "-DWITH_SYSTEM_CEREAL=ON",
                     *std_cmake_args
 
     system "cmake", "--build", "build"