91 lines
2.5 KiB
Ruby
91 lines
2.5 KiB
Ruby
# -*- coding: binary -*-
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require 'rex/text'
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module Rex
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module Encoder
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module Alpha2
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class Generic
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# Note: 'A' is presumed to be accepted, but excluded from the accepted characters, because it serves as the terminator
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def Generic.default_accepted_chars ; ('a' .. 'z').to_a + ('B' .. 'Z').to_a + ('0' .. '9').to_a ; end
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def Generic.gen_decoder_prefix(reg, offset)
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# Should never happen - have to pick a specifc
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# encoding:
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# alphamixed, alphaupper, unicodemixed, unicodeupper
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''
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end
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def Generic.gen_decoder(reg, offset)
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# same as above
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return ''
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end
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def Generic.gen_second(block, base)
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# XOR encoder for ascii - unicode uses additive
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(block^base)
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end
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def Generic.encode_byte(block, badchars)
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accepted_chars = default_accepted_chars.dup
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badchars.each_char {|c| accepted_chars.delete(c) } if badchars
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# No, not nipple.
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nibble_chars = Array.new(0x10) {[]}
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accepted_chars.each {|c| nibble_chars[c.unpack('C')[0] & 0x0F].push(c) }
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poss_encodings = []
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block_low_nibble = block & 0x0F
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block_high_nibble = block >> 4
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# Get list of chars suitable for expressing lower part of byte
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first_chars = nibble_chars[block_low_nibble]
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# Build a list of possible encodings
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first_chars.each do |first_char|
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first_high_nibble = first_char.unpack('C')[0] >> 4
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# In the decoding process, the low nibble of the second char gets combined
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# (either ADDed or XORed depending on the encoder) with the high nibble of the first char,
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# and we want the high nibble of our input byte to result
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second_low_nibble = gen_second(block_high_nibble, first_high_nibble) & 0x0F
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# Find valid second chars for this first char and add each combination to our possible encodings
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second_chars = nibble_chars[second_low_nibble]
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second_chars.each {|second_char| poss_encodings.push(second_char + first_char) }
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end
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if poss_encodings.empty?
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raise RuntimeError, "No encoding of #{"0x%.2X" % block} possible with limited character set"
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end
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# Return a random encoding
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poss_encodings[rand(poss_encodings.length)]
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end
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def Generic.encode(buf, reg, offset, badchars = '')
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encoded = gen_decoder(reg, offset)
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buf.each_byte {
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|block|
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encoded << encode_byte(block, badchars)
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}
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encoded << add_terminator()
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return encoded
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end
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# 'A' signifies the end of the encoded shellcode
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def Generic.add_terminator()
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'AA'
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end
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end end end end
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