#!/usr/bin/env ruby # # $Id$ # # This script acts as a small registry reader. # You may easily automate a lot of registry forensics with a proper method. # $Revision$ # msfbase = __FILE__ while File.symlink?(msfbase) msfbase = File.expand_path(File.readlink(msfbase), File.dirname(msfbase)) end $:.unshift(File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(msfbase), '..', '..', 'lib'))) require 'msfenv' $:.unshift(ENV['MSF_LOCAL_LIB']) if ENV['MSF_LOCAL_LIB'] require 'rex' require 'msf/ui' require 'rex/registry/hive' def print_all(nodekey) print_all_keys(nodekey) print_all_values(nodekey) end def print_all_keys(nodekey) return if !nodekey return if !nodekey.lf_record return if !nodekey.lf_record.children return if nodekey.lf_record.children.length == 0 table = Rex::Text::Table.new( 'Header' => "Child Keys for #{nodekey.full_path}", 'Indent' => ' '.length, 'Columns' => [ 'Name', 'Last Edited', 'Subkey Count', 'Value Count' ] ) if nodekey.lf_record && nodekey.lf_record.children && nodekey.lf_record.children.length > 0 nodekey.lf_record.children.each do |key| table << [key.name, key.readable_timestamp, key.subkeys_count, key.value_count] end end puts table.to_s end def print_all_values(nodekey) return if !nodekey return if !nodekey.lf_record return if !nodekey.lf_record.children return if nodekey.lf_record.children.length == 0 table = Rex::Text::Table.new( 'Header' => "Values in key #{nodekey.full_path}", 'Indent' => ' '.length, 'Columns' => ['Name','Value Type', 'Value'] ) if nodekey.value_list && nodekey.value_list.values.length > 0 nodekey.value_list.values.each do |value| table << [value.name, value.readable_value_type, value.value.data] end end puts table.to_s end def get_system_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /SYSTEM/ mounted_devices_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\MountedDevices") current_control_set_key = @hive.value_query('\Select\Default') current_control_set = "ControlSet00" + current_control_set_key.value.data.unpack('c').first.to_s if current_control_set_key computer_name_key = @hive.value_query("\\" + current_control_set + "\\Control\\ComputerName\\ComputerName") if current_control_set computer_name = computer_name_key.value.data.to_s if computer_name_key event_log_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\" + current_control_set + "\\Services\\EventLog") if current_control_set puts "Computer Name: " + computer_name if computer_name print_all_values(event_log_info_key) if event_log_info_key puts "-----------------------------------------" if event_log_info_key print_all_values(mounted_devices_info_key) if mounted_devices_info_key puts "-----------------------------------------" if mounted_devices_info_key elsif @hive.hive_name =~ /SOFTWARE/ current_version_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion") login_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon") print_all_values(current_version_info_key) puts "-----------------------------------------" if current_version_info_key print_all_values(login_info_key) puts "-----------------------------------------" if login_info_key end end def get_user_information local_groups_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\SAM\\Domains\\Builtin\\Aliases\\Names") local_users_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\SAM\\Domains\\Account\\Users\\Names") print_all(local_groups_info_key) puts "------------------------------------------------" if local_groups_info_key && local_groups_info_key.lf_record.children print_all(local_users_info_key) puts "------------------------------------------------" if local_users_info_key && local_groups_info_key.lf_record.children end def dump_creds end def get_boot_key return if !@hive.root_key return if !@hive.root_key.name puts "Getting boot key" puts "Root key: " + @hive.root_key.name default_control_set = @hive.value_query('\Select\Default').value.data.unpack("c").first puts "Default ControlSet: ControlSet00#{default_control_set}" bootkey = "" basekey = "\\ControlSet00#{default_control_set}\\Control\\Lsa" %W{JD Skew1 GBG Data}.each do |k| ok = @hive.relative_query(basekey + "\\" + k) return nil if not ok tmp = "" 0.upto(ok.class_name_length - 1) do |i| next if i%2 == 1 tmp << ok.class_name_data[i,1] end bootkey << [tmp.to_i(16)].pack('V') end keybytes = bootkey.unpack("C*") descrambled = "" # descrambler = [ 0x08, 0x05, 0x04, 0x02, 0x0b, 0x09, 0x0d, 0x03, 0x00, 0x06, 0x01, 0x0c, 0x0e, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x07 ] descrambler = [ 0x0b, 0x06, 0x07, 0x01, 0x08, 0x0a, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x05, 0x02, 0x0f, 0x0d, 0x09, 0x0c, 0x04 ] 0.upto(keybytes.length-1) do |x| descrambled << [ keybytes[ descrambler[x] ] ].pack("C") end puts descrambled.unpack("H*") end def list_applications end def list_drivers end def get_aol_instant_messenger_information if @hive.hive_name != /NTUSER\.dat/i users_list_key = @hive.relative_query('\Software\America Online\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\CurrentVersion\Users') last_logged_in_user_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\America Online\\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\\CurrentVersion\\Login - Screen Name") print_all_keys(users_list_key) users_list_key.lf_record.children.each do |screenname| away_messages_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\America Online\\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\\CurrentVersion\\Users\\#{screenname.name}\\IAmGoneList") file_xfer_settings_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\America Online\\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\\CurrentVersion\\Users\\#{screenname.name}\\Xfer") profile_info_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\America Online\\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\\CurrentVersion\\Users\\#{screenname.name}\\DirEntry") recent_contacts_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\America Online\\AOL Instant Messenger(TM)\\CurrentVersion\\Users\\#{screenname.name}\\Recent IM ScreenNames") print_all(away_messages_key) print_all(file_xfer_settings_key) print_all(profile_info_key) print_all(recent_contacts_key) end end end def get_msn_messenger_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i general_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\MessengerService\\ListCache\\.NETMessengerService\\") file_sharing_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\MSNMessenger\\FileSharing - Autoshare") file_transfers_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\MSNMessenger\\ - FTReceiveFolder") print_all(general_information_key) print_all(file_sharing_information_key) print_all(file_transfers_information_key) end end def get_windows_messenger_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i contact_list_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\MessengerService\\ListCache\\.NET Messenger Service") file_transfers_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Messenger Service - FtReceiveFolder") last_user_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\MessengerService\\ListCache\\.NET Messenger Service - IdentityName") print_all(contact_list_information_key) print_all(file_transfers_information_key) print_all(last_user_information_key) end end def get_icq_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i general_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Mirabalis\\ICQ") print_all(general_information_key) elsif @hive.hive_name =~ /SOFTWARE/ owner_number_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Mirabalis\\ICQ\\Owner") print_all(owner_number_key) end end def get_ie_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i stored_logon_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Protected Storage System Provider\\SID\\Internet Explorer\\Internet Explorer - URL:StringData") stored_search_terms_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Protected Storage SystemProvider\\SID\\Internet Explorer\\Internet Explorer - q:SearchIndex") ie_setting_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Main") history_length_value_key = @hive.value_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Internet Settings\\URL History - DaysToKeep") typed_urls_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Typed URLs") intelliforms_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Intelliforms") autocomplete_web_addresses_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Protected Storage System Provider") default_download_dir = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer") print_all(stored_logon_information_key) print_all(stored_search_terms_information_key) print_all(ie_setting_information_key) print_all(typed_urls_information_key) print_all(intelliforms_information_key) print_all(autocomplete_web_addresses_key) print_all(default_download_dir) puts "Days saved in history: " + history_length_value_key.value.data.to_s if !history_length_value_key.kind_of? Array end end def get_outlook_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i account_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Microsoft\\Protected Storage System Provider\\SID\\Identification\\INETCOMM Server Passwords") print_all(account_information_key) end end def get_yahoo_messenger_information if @hive.hive_name =~ /NTUSER\.dat/i profiles_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Yahoo\\Pager\\profiles") print_all(profiles_key) profiles_key.lf_record.children.each do |child| file_transfers_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Yahoo\\Pager\\profiles\\#{child.name}\\FileTransfer") message_archiving_information_key = @hive.relative_query("\\Software\\Yahoo\\Pager\\profiles\\#{child.name}\\Archive") print_all(file_transfers_information_key) print_all(message_archiving_information_key) end end end def get_networking_information end def get_user_application_information end if ARGV.length == 0 || ARGV[0] == "help" no_args = %Q{ Usage: reg.rb Available commands: query_key Query for more information about a specific node key query_value Query for the value of a specific value key get_boot_key Extract the boot key from the SYSTEM hive dump_creds Dump the usernames and password hashes of the users from the SAM hive list_applications List all the applications installed via the SOFTWARE hive list_drivers List all the devices and their respective drivers and driver versions from SYSTEM hive get_everything When pointed to a directory with hives, it will run all commands on all available hives get_aol_instant_messenger_information Get credentials and general information on AOL Instant Messenger users from NTUSER.dat get_msn_messenger_information Get credentials and general information on MSN Messenger users from NTUSER.dat get_windows_messenger_information Get credentials and general information on Windows Messenger users from NTUSER.dat get_icq_information Get credentials and general information on ICQ users from NTUSER.dat get_ie_information Get stored credentials, typed history, search terms, and general settings from NTUSER.dat get_outlook_information Gets outlook and outlook express stored credentials and general information from NTUSER.dat get_yahoo_messenger_information Gets credentials and general information on Yahoo! Messenger users from NTUSER.dat get_system_information Gets general system administration from both SOFTWARE and SYSTEM hives get_networking_information Gets networing information from the SAM, SYSTEM, and NTUSER.dat hives get_user_information Gets general user information from the SYSTEM, SECURITY, SAM, and NTUSER.dat hives get_user_application_information Gets user-specific application information from the NTUSER.DAT and SOFTWARE hives } puts no_args exit end case ARGV[0] when "query_key" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) puts "Hive name: #{@hive.hive_name}" 1.upto(ARGV.length - 2) do |arg| selected = @hive.relative_query(ARGV[arg]) print_all(selected) end when "query_value" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) puts "Hive name: #{@hive.hive_name}" 1.upto(ARGV.length - 2) do |i| selected = @hive.value_query(ARGV[i]) if !selected puts "Value not found." return end puts "Value Name: #{selected.name}" puts "Value Data: #{selected.value.data.inspect}" end when "get_boot_key" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SYSTEM/ puts "I need a SYSTEM hive to grab the boot key, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_boot_key end when "dump_creds" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SAM/ puts "I need a SAM hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}" else dump_creds end when "list_applications" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SOFTWARE/ puts "I need a SOFTWARE hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else list_applications end when "list_drivers" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SYSTEM/ puts "I need a SYSTEM hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else list_drivers end when "get_everything" Dir.foreach(ARGV[1]) do |file| next if file =~ /^\./ next if ::File.directory?(ARGV[1] + "/" + file) @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[1] + "/" + file) next if !@hive.hive_regf next if !@hive.hive_name case @hive.hive_name when /SYSTEM/ puts "Found a SYSTEM hive..." list_drivers get_boot_key get_system_information get_networking_information get_user_information when /SOFTWARE/ puts "Found a SOFTWARE hive..." list_applications get_icq_information get_system_information get_networking_information get_user_information get_user_application_information when /SAM/ puts "Found a SAM hive..." get_networking_information get_user_information when /SECURITY/ puts "Found a SECURITY hive..." get_user_information when /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "Found a NTUSER.dat hive..." get_aol_instant_messenger_information get_icq_information get_ie_information get_msn_messenger_information get_outlook_information get_windows_messenger_information get_yahoo_messenger_information get_networking_information get_user_information get_user_application_information end end when "get_aol_instant_messenger_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.DAT/i puts "I need the NTUSER.dat hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_aol_instant_messenger_information end when "get_icq_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i && @hive.hive_name !~ /SOFTWARE/ puts "I need either a SOFTWARE or NTUSER.dat hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_icq_information end when "get_ie_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need an NTUSER.dat hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_ie_information end when "get_msn_messenger_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need an NTUSER.dat hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_msn_messenger_information end when "get_outlook_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need an NTUSER.dat hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_outlook_information end when "get_windows_messenger_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need an NTUSER.dat hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_windows_messenger_information end when "get_yahoo_messenger_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need an NTUSER.dat hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_yahoo_messenger_information end when "get_system_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SYSTEM/ && @hive.hive_name !~ /SOFTWARE/ puts "I need the SYSTEM or SOFTWARE hive, not #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_system_information end when "get_networking_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SAM/ && @hive.hive_name !~ /SYSTEM/ && @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i puts "I need either a SAM, SYSTEM, or NTUSER.dat hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_networking_information end when "get_user_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /SAM/ puts "I need a SAM hive. Not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_user_information end when "get_user_application_information" @hive = Rex::Registry::Hive.new(ARGV[ARGV.length - 1]) if @hive.hive_name !~ /NTUSER\.dat/i && @hive.hive_name !~ /SOFTWARE/ puts "I need either an NTUSER.dat or SOFTWARE hive, not a #{@hive.hive_name}." else get_user_application_information end else puts "Sorry invalid command, try with \"help\"" end