## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/framework/ ## ## MODBUS/TCP scanner to find correct Unit_ID/StationID require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp include Msf::Auxiliary::Fuzzer def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Modbus_findunitID', 'Description' => %q{ This module sends a command (0x04, read input register) to modbus endpoint. If this command is sent to the correct unit-id, it returns with the same funcion-id. if not, it should be added 0x80, so that it sys 0x84, and an exception-code follows which do not interest us. This does not always happen, but at least the first 4 bytes in the return-packet should be exact the same as what was sent. You can change port, ip and the scan-range for unit-id. There is also added a value - BENICE - to make the scanner sleep a second or more between probes. We have seen installations where scanning too many too fast workes like a DoS. }, 'References' => [ [ 'URL', 'http://www.saia-pcd.com/en/products/plc/pcd-overview/Pages/pcd1-m2.aspx' ], [ 'URL', 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modbus:TCP' ] ], 'Author' => [ 'EsMnemon ' ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 28 2012', 'Version' => '$Revision: 0001 $' )) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(502), OptInt.new('UNIT_ID_FROM', [true, "ModBus Unit Identifier scan from value [1..254]", 1]), OptInt.new('UNIT_ID_TO', [true, "ModBus Unit Identifier scan to value [UNIT_ID_FROM..254]", 254]), OptInt.new('BENICE', [true, "Seconds to sleep between StationID-probes, just for beeing nice", 1]), OptInt.new('TIMEOUT', [true, 'Timeout for the network probe, 0 means no timeout', 2]) ], self.class) end def run start="\x21\x00\x00\x00\x00\x06" theend="\x04\x00\x01\x00\x00" noll="\x00" # between, \01..\0ff (1-255) unless (1..255).include? datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] print_status("unit ID must be between 1 and 254 adjusting UNIT_ID_FROM to 1") datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']=1 end unless (1..255).include? datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] print_status("unit ID must be between #{datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']} and 255, adjusting UNIT_ID_TO to #{datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM']} ") datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] end if datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] > datastore['UNIT_ID_TO'] then print_status("UNIT_ID_TO is less than UNIT_ID_FROM, setting them equal") datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']=datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'] end datastore['UNIT_ID_FROM'].upto(datastore['UNIT_ID_TO']) do |counter| sploit=start sploit+=[counter].pack("C") sploit+=theend select(nil,nil,nil,datastore['BENICE']) connect() sock.put(sploit) #debug: print_status("sent to unit_id #{counter} ") data = sock.get_once(12, datastore['TIMEOUT']) if (data.nil?) data=noll+noll+noll+noll end if data[0,4] == "\x21\x00\x00\x00" #return of the same trans-id+proto-id print_good("Received: correct MODBUS/TCP from stationID #{counter}") else print_status("Received: incorrect/none data from stationID #{counter} (probably not in use)") end disconnect() end end end =begin Modbus is a cleartext protocol used in common SCADA systems, developed originally as a serial-line (RS232) async protocol, and later transformed to IP, which is called ModbusTCP. default tcpport is 502. This client is developed and tested against a SAIA PCD1.M2 system http://www.saia-pcd.com/en/products/plc/pcd-overview/Pages/pcd1-m2.aspx and a modbus/tcp PLC simulator from plcsimulator.org and the Modbus SLAVE from http://www.modbustools.com/ Mission is to find Unit-ID/stationID of the modbus-endpoint, RHOST=IP of the modbus-service (PLC) RPORT=Usually 502 =end