Land #8137 shodan honeyscore module

bug/bundler_fix
h00die 2017-04-02 21:37:36 -04:00
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The `shodan_honeyscore` module utilizes the [Shodan](https://www.shodan.io/) API to determine whether or not a server is a honeypot or not.
When setting the module options, we aren't directly requesting `TARGET`, we are requesting the shodan API to analyze `TARGET` and return a honeyscore from 0.0 to 1.0. 0.0 being `not a honeypot` and 1.0 being a `honeypot`. The original website for the honeypot system can be found here: https://honeyscore.shodan.io/.
#### NOTE:
In order for this module to function properly, a Shodan API key is needed. You can register for a free acount here: https://account.shodan.io/register
## Verification Steps
1. Start `msfconsole`
2. Do: `use auxiliary/gather/shodan_honeyscore`
3. Do: `set TARGET <targetip>`
4. Do: `set SHODAN_APIKEY <your apikey>`
5. Do: `run`
6. If the API is up, you should recieve a score from 0.0 to 1.0.
## Options
**TARGET**
The remote host to request the API to scan.
**SHODAN_APIKEY**
This is the API key you recieve when signing up for a Shodan account. It should be a 32 character string of random letters and numbers.
## Scenarios
Running the module against a real system (in this case, the Google DNS server):
```
msf > use auxiliary/gather/shodan_honeyscore
msf auxiliary(shodan_honeyscore) > options
Module options (auxiliary/gather/shodan_honeyscore):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
SHODAN_APIKEY yes The SHODAN API key
TARGET yes The target to get the score of
msf auxiliary(shodan_honeyscore) > set TARGET 8.8.8.8
TARGET => 8.8.8.8
msf auxiliary(shodan_honeyscore) > set SHODAN_APIKEY [redacted]
SHODAN_APIKEY => [redacted]
msf auxiliary(shodan_honeyscore) > run
[*] Scanning 8.8.8.8
[-] 8.8.8.8 is not a honeypot
[*] 8.8.8.8 honeyscore: 0.0/1.0
[*] Auxiliary module execution completed
```

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##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Shodan Honeyscore Client',
'Description' => %q{
This module uses the shodan API to check
if a server is a honeypot or not. The api
returns a score from 0.0 to 1.0. 1.0 being a honeypot.
A shodan API key is needed for this module to work properly.
If you don't have an account, go here to register:
https://account.shodan.io/register
For more info on how their honeyscore system works, go here:
https://honeyscore.shodan.io/
},
'Author' =>
[ 'thecarterb' ], # Thanks to @rwhitcroft, @h00die and @wvu-r7 for the improvements and review!
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'URL', 'https://honeyscore.shodan.io/']
]
)
)
deregister_options('RHOST', 'SSL', 'DOMAIN', 'DigestAuthIIS', 'NTLM::SendLM',
'NTLM::SendNTLM', 'VHOST', 'RPORT', 'NTLM::SendSPN', 'NTLM::UseLMKey',
'NTLM::UseNTLM2_session', 'NTLM::UseNTLMv2')
register_options(
[
OptString.new('TARGET', [true, 'The target to get the score of']),
OptString.new('SHODAN_APIKEY', [true, 'The SHODAN API key'])
], self.class)
end
def print_score(score)
tgt = datastore['TARGET']
print_status("#{tgt} honeyscore: #{score}/1.0")
end
def run
key = datastore['SHODAN_APIKEY']
# Check the length of the key (should be 32 chars)
if key.length != 32
print_error('Invalid API key (Not long enough)')
return
end
tgt = datastore['TARGET']
print_status("Scanning #{tgt}")
cli = Rex::Proto::Http::Client.new('api.shodan.io', 443, {}, true)
cli.connect
req = cli.request_cgi({
'uri' => "/labs/honeyscore/#{tgt}?key=#{key}",
'method' => 'GET'
})
res = cli.send_recv(req)
cli.close
if res.nil?
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Unable to connect to shodan')
end
if res.code != 200
print_error('Shodan did not respond in an expected way. Check your api key')
return
end
score = res.body.to_f # Change the score to a float to be able to determine value in the checks
if score == 0
print_error("#{tgt} is not a honeypot")
elsif score < 0.4 && score != 0.0
print_error("#{tgt} is probably not a honeypot")
elsif score > 0.4 && score < 0.6
print_status("#{tgt} might be a honeypot")
elsif score > 0.6 && score < 1.0
print_good("#{tgt} is probably a honeypot")
elsif score == 1.0
print_good("#{tgt} is definitely a honeypot")
else # We shouldn't ever get here as the previous checks should catch an unexpected response
print_error('An unexpected error occured.')
return
end
print_score(score)
end
end