TFTP adding comment docs, ability to send w/out a file.

Commenting the tricksy parts a little better for general usage.

Adding the ability to set FILEDATA instead of FILENAME, in case
only short bits of data are desired and the user doesn't want
to go to the trouble of creating a source file to upload.
unstable
Tod Beardsley 2011-12-19 18:15:19 -06:00
parent 431ef826c9
commit 2b3e3725ac
2 changed files with 161 additions and 47 deletions

View File

@ -12,12 +12,31 @@ module TFTP
# TFTP Client class
#
# Note that TFTP has blocks, and so does Ruby. Watch out with the variable names!
#
# The big gotcha right now is that setting the mode between octet, netascii, or
# anything else doesn't actually do anything other than declare it to the
# server.
#
# Also, since TFTP clients act as both clients and servers, we use two
# threads to handle transfers, regardless of the direction. For this reason,
# the action of sending data is nonblocking; if you need to see the
# results of a transfer before doing something else, check the boolean complete
# attribute and any return data in the :return_data attribute. It's a little
# weird like that.
#
# Finally, most (all?) clients will alter the data in netascii mode in order
# to try to conform to the RFC standard for what "netascii" means, but there are
# ambiguities in implementations on things like if nulls are allowed, what
# to do with Unicode, and all that. For this reason, "octet" is default, and
# if you want to send "netascii" data, it's on you to fix up your source data
# prior to sending it.
#
class Client
attr_accessor :local_host, :local_port, :peer_host, :peer_port
attr_accessor :threads, :context, :server_sock, :client_sock
attr_accessor :local_file, :remote_file, :mode, :action
attr_accessor :complete, :recv_tempfile
attr_accessor :complete, :recv_tempfile, :return_data
# Returns an array of [code, type, msg]. Data packets
# specifically will /not/ unpack, since that would drop any trailing spaces or nulls.
@ -35,7 +54,7 @@ class Client
self.peer_host = params["PeerHost"] || (raise ArgumentError, "Need a peer host.")
self.peer_port = params["PeerPort"] || 69
self.context = params["Context"] || {}
self.local_file = params["LocalFile"] || (raise ArgumentError, "Need a local file.")
self.local_file = params["LocalFile"]
self.remote_file = params["RemoteFile"] || ::File.split(self.local_file).last
self.mode = params["Mode"] || "octet"
self.action = params["Action"] || (raise ArgumentError, "Need an action.")
@ -55,7 +74,11 @@ class Client
yield "Started TFTP client listener on #{local_host}:#{local_port}"
end
self.threads << Rex::ThreadFactory.spawn("TFTPServerMonitor", false) {
monitor_server_sock {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
monitor_server_sock {|msg| yield msg}
else
monitor_server_sock
end
}
end
@ -65,9 +88,19 @@ class Client
if res and res[0]
code, type, data = parse_tftp_msg(res[0])
if code == OpAck && self.action == :upload
send_data(res[1], res[2]) {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
yield "WRQ accepted, sending the file." if type == 0
self.return_data = {:write_allowed => true}
send_data(res[1], res[2]) {|msg| yield msg}
else
send_data(res[1], res[2])
end
elsif code == OpData && self.action == :download
recv_data(res[1], res[2], data) {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
recv_data(res[1], res[2], data) {|msg| yield msg}
else
recv_data(res[1], res[2], data)
end
else
yield("Aborting, got code:%d, type:%d, message:'%s'" % [code, type, msg]) if block_given?
stop
@ -107,6 +140,8 @@ class Client
end
def send_read_request(&block)
self.return_data = nil
self.complete = false
if block_given?
start_server_socket {|msg| yield msg}
else
@ -121,8 +156,15 @@ class Client
)
self.client_sock.sendto(rrq_packet, peer_host, peer_port)
self.threads << Rex::ThreadFactory.spawn("TFTPClientMonitor", false) {
monitor_client_sock {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
monitor_client_sock {|msg| yield msg}
else
monitor_client_sock
end
}
until self.complete
return self.return_data
end
end
def recv_data(host, port, first_block)
@ -132,14 +174,22 @@ class Client
yield "Source file: #{self.remote_file}, destination file: #{self.local_file}"
yield "Received and acknowledged #{first_block.size} in block #{recvd_blocks}"
end
write_and_ack_data(first_block,1,host,port) {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
write_and_ack_data(first_block,1,host,port) {|msg| yield msg}
else
write_and_ack_data(first_block,1,host,port)
end
current_block = first_block
while current_block.size == 512
res = self.server_sock.recvfrom(65535)
if res and res[0]
code, block_num, current_block = parse_tftp_msg(res[0])
if code == 3
write_and_ack_data(current_block,block_num,host,port) {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
write_and_ack_data(current_block,block_num,host,port) {|msg| yield msg}
else
write_and_ack_data(current_block,block_num,host,port)
end
recvd_blocks += 1
else
yield("Aborting, got code:%d, type:%d, message:'%s'" % [code, type, msg]) if block_given?
@ -147,7 +197,15 @@ class Client
end
end
end
yield("Transferred #{recvd_blocks} blocks, #{self.recv_tempfile.size} bytes, download complete!")
if block_given?
yield("Transferred #{self.recv_tempfile.size} bytes in #{recvd_blocks} blocks, download complete!")
end
self.return_data = {:success => [
self.local_file,
self.remote_file,
self.recv_tempfile.size,
recvd_blocks.size]
}
self.recv_tempfile.close
stop
end
@ -157,7 +215,7 @@ class Client
self.recv_tempfile.flush
req = ack_packet(blocknum)
self.server_sock.sendto(req, host, port)
yield "Received and acknowledged #{data.size} in block #{blocknum}"
yield "Received and acknowledged #{data.size} in block #{blocknum}" if block_given?
end
#
@ -170,12 +228,20 @@ class Client
req.pack(packstr)
end
def blockify_file
data = ::File.open(self.local_file, "rb") {|f| f.read f.stat.size}
# Note that the local filename for uploading need not be a real filename --
# if it begins with DATA: it can be any old string of bytes.
def blockify_file_or_data
if self.local_file =~ /^DATA:(.*)/m
data = $1
else
data = ::File.open(self.local_file, "rb") {|f| f.read f.stat.size}
end
data.scan(/.{1,512}/)
end
def send_write_request(&block)
self.return_data = nil
self.complete = false
if block_given?
start_server_socket {|msg| yield msg}
else
@ -190,18 +256,25 @@ class Client
)
self.client_sock.sendto(wrq_packet, peer_host, peer_port)
self.threads << Rex::ThreadFactory.spawn("TFTPClientMonitor", false) {
monitor_client_sock {|msg| yield msg}
if block_given?
monitor_client_sock {|msg| yield msg}
else
monitor_client_sock
end
}
until self.complete
return self.return_data
end
end
def send_data(host,port)
data_blocks = blockify_file()
data_blocks = blockify_file_or_data()
sent_data = 0
sent_blocks = 0
expected_blocks = data_blocks.size
expected_size = data_blocks.join.size
if block_given?
yield "Source file: #{self.local_file}, destination file: #{self.remote_file}"
yield "Source file: #{self.local_file =~ /^DATA:/ ? "(Data)" : self.remote_file}, destination file: #{self.remote_file}"
yield "Sending #{expected_size} bytes (#{expected_blocks} blocks)"
end
data_blocks.each_with_index do |data_block,idx|
@ -225,11 +298,19 @@ class Client
end
if block_given?
if(sent_data == expected_size)
yield "Upload complete!"
yield("Transferred #{sent_data} bytes in #{sent_blocks} blocks, upload complete!")
else
yield "Upload complete, but with errors."
end
end
if sent_data == expected_size
self.return_data = {:success => [
self.local_file,
self.remote_file,
sent_data,
sent_blocks
] }
end
end
end

View File

@ -17,9 +17,17 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
super(
'Name' => 'TFTP File Transfer Utility',
'Description' => %q{
This module will send file to a remote TFTP server. Note that the target
must be able to connect back to the Metasploit system, and NAT traversal
for TFTP is often unsupported.
This module will transfer a file to or from a remote TFTP server.
Note that the target must be able to connect back to the Metasploit system,
and NAT traversal for TFTP is often unsupported.
Two actions are supported: "Upload" and "Download," which behave as one might
expect -- use 'set action Actionname' to use either mode of operation.
If "Download" is selected, at least one of FILENAME or REMOTE_FILENAME
must be set. If "Upload" is selected, either FILENAME must be set to a valid path to
a source file, or FILEDATA must be populated. FILENAME may be a fully qualified path,
or the name of a file in the Msf::Config.local_directory or Msf::Config.data_directory.
},
'Author' => [ 'todb' ],
'References' =>
@ -28,32 +36,25 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
['URL', 'http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/protocol/tftp.htm']
],
'Actions' => [
[ 'Download', {'Description' => "Download REMOTE_FILENAME as FILENAME."}],
[ 'Upload', {'Description' => "Upload FILENAME as REMOTE_FILENAME to the server."}]
[ 'Download', {'Description' => "Download REMOTE_FILENAME as FILENAME from the server."}],
[ 'Upload', {'Description' => "Upload FILENAME as REMOTE_FILENAME to the server."}]
],
'DefaultAction' => 'Upload',
'License' => MSF_LICENSE
)
register_options([
OptPath.new( 'FILENAME', [false, "The local filename" ]),
OptString.new( 'FILENAME', [false, "The local filename" ]),
OptString.new( 'FILEDATA', [false, "Data to upload in lieu of a real local file." ]),
OptString.new( 'REMOTE_FILENAME', [false, "The remote filename"]),
OptAddress.new('RHOST', [true, "The remote TFTP server"]),
OptPort.new( 'LPORT', [false, "The local port the TFTP client should listen on (default is random)" ]),
OptAddress.new('LHOST', [false, "The local address the TFTP client should bind to"]),
OptBool.new( 'VERBOSE', [false, "Display verbose details about the transfer", false]),
OptString.new( 'MODE', [false, "The TFTP mode; usual choices are netascii and octet.", "octet"]),
OptString.new( 'MODE', [false, "The TFTP mode; usual choices are netascii and octet.", "octet"]),
Opt::RPORT(69)
], self.class)
end
def file
if action.name == "Upload"
datastore['FILENAME']
else # "Download
fname = ::File.split(datastore['FILENAME'] || datastore['REMOTE_FILENAME']).last
end
end
def mode
datastore['MODE'] || "octect"
end
@ -70,6 +71,8 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
datastore['RHOST']
end
# Used only to store loot, doesn't actually have any semantic meaning
# for the TFTP protocol.
def datatype
case datastore['MODE']
when "netascii"
@ -79,6 +82,34 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
end
end
# The local filename must be real if you are uploading. Otherwise,
# it can be made up, since for downloading it's only used for the
# name of the loot entry.
def file
if action.name == "Upload"
fname = datastore['FILENAME'].to_s
if fname.empty?
fdata = "DATA:#{datastore['FILEDATA']}"
return fdata
else
if ::File.readable? fname
fname
else
fname_local = ::File.join(Msf::Config.local_directory,fname)
fname_data = ::File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory,fname)
return fname_local if ::File.readable? fname_local
return fname_data if ::File.readable? fname_data
return nil # Couldn't find it, giving up.
end
end
else # "Download
fname = ::File.split(datastore['FILENAME'] || datastore['REMOTE_FILENAME']).last rescue nil
end
end
# Experimental message prepending thinger. Might make it up into the
# standard Metasploit lib like vprint_status and friends.
def rtarget(ip=nil)
if (ip or rhost) and rport
[(ip || rhost),rport].map {|x| x.to_s}.join(":") << " "
@ -89,12 +120,16 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
end
end
# At least one, but not both, are required.
def check_valid_filename
not (datastore['FILENAME'].to_s.empty? and datastore['REMOTE_FILENAME'].to_s.empty?)
end
#
# TFTP is a funny service and needs to kind of be a server on our side, too.
# This all happens before run(), and should give an idea on how to use
# the TFTP client mixin. Essentially, you create an instance of the
# Rex::Proto::TFTP::Client class, fill it up with the relevant host and
# file data, set it to either :upload or :download, then kick off the
# transfer as you like.
def setup
unless check_valid_filename()
print_error "Need at least one valid filename."
@ -106,14 +141,14 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
@remote_file = remote_file
@tftp_client = Rex::Proto::TFTP::Client.new(
"LocalHost" => @lhost,
"LocalPort" => @lport,
"PeerHost" => rhost,
"PeerPort" => rport,
"LocalFile" => @local_file,
"LocalHost" => @lhost,
"LocalPort" => @lport,
"PeerHost" => rhost,
"PeerPort" => rport,
"LocalFile" => @local_file,
"RemoteFile" => @remote_file,
"Mode" => mode,
"Action" => action.name.to_s.downcase.intern
"Mode" => mode,
"Action" => action.name.to_s.downcase.intern
)
end
@ -124,28 +159,26 @@ class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
while true
if @tftp_client.complete
print_status [rtarget,"TFTP transfer operation complete."].join
if action.name == 'Download'
save_downloaded_file()
end
save_downloaded_file() if action.name == 'Download'
break
else
select(nil,nil,nil,1)
select(nil,nil,nil,1) # 1 second delays are just fine.
end
end
end
def run_upload
print_status "Sending '#{file}' to #{rhost}:#{rport} as '#{remote_file}'"
@tftp_client.send_write_request { |msg| print_tftp_status(msg) }
ret = @tftp_client.send_write_request { |msg| print_tftp_status(msg) }
end
def run_download
print_status "Receiving '#{remote_file}' from #{rhost}:#{rport} as '#{file}'"
@tftp_client.send_read_request { |msg| print_tftp_status(msg) }
ret = @tftp_client.send_read_request { |msg| print_tftp_status(msg) }
end
def save_downloaded_file
print_status "Saving #{remote_file} as #{file}"
print_status "Saving #{remote_file} as '#{file}'"
fh = @tftp_client.recv_tempfile
data = File.open(fh,"rb") {|f| f.read f.stat.size} rescue nil
if data and not data.empty?