HELK/docker/helk-jupyter/notebooks/sigma/proxy_empty_ua.ipynb

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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Empty User Agent\n",
"Detects suspicious empty user agent strings in proxy logs"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Rule Content\n",
"```\n",
"- title: Empty User Agent\n",
" id: 21e44d78-95e7-421b-a464-ffd8395659c4\n",
" status: experimental\n",
" description: Detects suspicious empty user agent strings in proxy logs\n",
" references:\n",
" - https://twitter.com/Carlos_Perez/status/883455096645931008\n",
" author: Florian Roth\n",
" logsource:\n",
" category: proxy\n",
" product: null\n",
" service: null\n",
" detection:\n",
" selection:\n",
" c-useragent: ''\n",
" condition: selection\n",
" fields:\n",
" - ClientIP\n",
" - c-uri\n",
" - c-useragent\n",
" falsepositives:\n",
" - Unknown\n",
" level: medium\n",
"\n",
"```"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Querying Elasticsearch"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Import Libraries"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch\n",
"from elasticsearch_dsl import Search\n",
"import pandas as pd"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Initialize Elasticsearch client"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"es = Elasticsearch(['http://helk-elasticsearch:9200'])\n",
"searchContext = Search(using=es, index='logs-*', doc_type='doc')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Run Elasticsearch Query"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"s = searchContext.query('query_string', query='c-useragent:\"\"')\n",
"response = s.execute()\n",
"if response.success():\n",
" df = pd.DataFrame((d.to_dict() for d in s.scan()))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Show Results"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"df.head()"
]
}
],
"metadata": {},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 4
}