{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# PowerShell Script Run in AppData\n",
    "Detects a suspicious command line execution that invokes PowerShell with reference to an AppData folder"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Rule Content\n",
    "```\n",
    "- title: PowerShell Script Run in AppData\n",
    "  id: ac175779-025a-4f12-98b0-acdaeb77ea85\n",
    "  status: experimental\n",
    "  description: Detects a suspicious command line execution that invokes PowerShell\n",
    "    with reference to an AppData folder\n",
    "  references:\n",
    "  - https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1082851155481288706\n",
    "  - https://app.any.run/tasks/f87f1c4e-47e2-4c46-9cf4-31454c06ce03\n",
    "  tags:\n",
    "  - attack.execution\n",
    "  - attack.t1086\n",
    "  author: Florian Roth\n",
    "  date: 2019/01/09\n",
    "  logsource:\n",
    "    category: process_creation\n",
    "    product: windows\n",
    "    service: null\n",
    "  detection:\n",
    "    selection:\n",
    "      CommandLine:\n",
    "      - '* /c powershell*\\AppData\\Local\\\\*'\n",
    "      - '* /c powershell*\\AppData\\Roaming\\\\*'\n",
    "    condition: selection\n",
    "  falsepositives:\n",
    "  - Administrative scripts\n",
    "  level: medium\n",
    "\n",
    "```"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "## Querying Elasticsearch"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Import Libraries"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch\n",
    "from elasticsearch_dsl import Search\n",
    "import pandas as pd"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Initialize Elasticsearch client"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "es = Elasticsearch(['http://helk-elasticsearch:9200'])\n",
    "searchContext = Search(using=es, index='logs-*', doc_type='doc')"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Run Elasticsearch Query"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "s = searchContext.query('query_string', query='process_command_line.keyword:(*\\ \\/c\\ powershell*\\\\AppData\\\\Local\\\\* OR *\\ \\/c\\ powershell*\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\*)')\n",
    "response = s.execute()\n",
    "if response.success():\n",
    "    df = pd.DataFrame((d.to_dict() for d in s.scan()))"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Show Results"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "df.head()"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {},
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 4
}