nuclei/pkg/protocols/ssl/ssl.go

420 lines
17 KiB
Go

package ssl
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"time"
"github.com/fatih/structs"
jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/fastdialer/fastdialer"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/gologger"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/model"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/operators"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/operators/extractors"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/operators/matchers"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/output"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/contextargs"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/expressions"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/generators"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/helpers/eventcreator"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/helpers/responsehighlighter"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/common/utils/vardump"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/network/networkclientpool"
protocolutils "github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/protocols/utils"
templateTypes "github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/templates/types"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/pkg/types"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/tlsx/pkg/tlsx"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/tlsx/pkg/tlsx/clients"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/tlsx/pkg/tlsx/openssl"
errorutil "github.com/projectdiscovery/utils/errors"
stringsutil "github.com/projectdiscovery/utils/strings"
urlutil "github.com/projectdiscovery/utils/url"
)
// Request is a request for the SSL protocol
type Request struct {
// Operators for the current request go here.
operators.Operators `yaml:",inline,omitempty" json:",inline,omitempty"`
CompiledOperators *operators.Operators `yaml:"-" json:"-"`
// ID is the optional id of the request
ID string `yaml:"id,omitempty" json:"id,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=id of the request,description=ID of the request"`
// description: |
// Address contains address for the request
Address string `yaml:"address,omitempty" json:"address,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=address for the ssl request,description=Address contains address for the request"`
// description: |
// Minimum tls version - auto if not specified.
// values:
// - "sslv3"
// - "tls10"
// - "tls11"
// - "tls12"
// - "tls13"
MinVersion string `yaml:"min_version,omitempty" json:"min_version,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=Min. TLS version,description=Minimum tls version - automatic if not specified.,enum=sslv3,enum=tls10,enum=tls11,enum=tls12,enum=tls13"`
// description: |
// Max tls version - auto if not specified.
// values:
// - "sslv3"
// - "tls10"
// - "tls11"
// - "tls12"
// - "tls13"
MaxVersion string `yaml:"max_version,omitempty" json:"max_version,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=Max. TLS version,description=Max tls version - automatic if not specified.,enum=sslv3,enum=tls10,enum=tls11,enum=tls12,enum=tls13"`
// description: |
// Client Cipher Suites - auto if not specified.
CipherSuites []string `yaml:"cipher_suites,omitempty" json:"cipher_suites,omitempty"`
// description: |
// Tls Scan Mode - auto if not specified
// values:
// - "ctls"
// - "ztls"
// - "auto"
// - "openssl" # reverts to "auto" is openssl is not installed
ScanMode string `yaml:"scan_mode,omitempty" json:"scan_mode,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=Scan Mode,description=Scan Mode - auto if not specified.,enum=ctls,enum=ztls,enum=auto"`
// description: |
// TLS Versions Enum - false if not specified
// Enumerates supported TLS versions
TLSVersionsEnum bool `yaml:"tls_version_enum,omitempty" json:"tls_version_enum,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=Enumerate Versions,description=Enumerate Version - false if not specified"`
// description: |
// TLS Ciphers Enum - false if not specified
// Enumerates supported TLS ciphers
TLSCiphersEnum bool `yaml:"tls_cipher_enum,omitempty" json:"tls_cipher_enum,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=Enumerate Ciphers,description=Enumerate Ciphers - false if not specified"`
// description: |
// TLS Cipher types to enumerate
// values:
// - "insecure" (default)
// - "weak"
// - "secure"
// - "all"
TLSCipherTypes []string `yaml:"tls_cipher_types,omitempty" json:"tls_cipher_types,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=TLS Cipher Types,description=TLS Cipher Types to enumerate,enum=weak,enum=secure,enum=insecure,enum=all"`
// cache any variables that may be needed for operation.
dialer *fastdialer.Dialer
tlsx *tlsx.Service
options *protocols.ExecutorOptions
}
// CanCluster returns true if the request can be clustered.
func (request *Request) CanCluster(other *Request) bool {
if len(request.CipherSuites) > 0 || request.MinVersion != "" || request.MaxVersion != "" {
return false
}
if request.Address != other.Address || request.ScanMode != other.ScanMode {
return false
}
return true
}
// Compile compiles the request generators preparing any requests possible.
func (request *Request) Compile(options *protocols.ExecutorOptions) error {
request.options = options
client, err := networkclientpool.Get(options.Options, &networkclientpool.Configuration{})
if err != nil {
return errorutil.NewWithTag("ssl", "could not get network client").Wrap(err)
}
request.dialer = client
switch {
//validate scanmode
case request.ScanMode == "":
request.ScanMode = "auto"
case !stringsutil.EqualFoldAny(request.ScanMode, "auto", "openssl", "ztls", "ctls"):
return errorutil.NewWithTag(request.TemplateID, "template %v does not contain valid scan-mode", request.TemplateID)
case request.ScanMode == "openssl" && !openssl.IsAvailable():
// if openssl is not installed instead of failing "auto" scanmode is used
request.ScanMode = "auto"
}
if request.TLSCiphersEnum {
// cipher enumeration requires tls version enumeration first
request.TLSVersionsEnum = true
}
if request.TLSCiphersEnum && len(request.TLSCipherTypes) == 0 {
// by default only look for insecure ciphers
request.TLSCipherTypes = []string{"insecure"}
}
tlsxOptions := &clients.Options{
AllCiphers: true,
ScanMode: request.ScanMode,
Expired: true,
SelfSigned: true,
Revoked: true,
MisMatched: true,
MinVersion: request.MinVersion,
MaxVersion: request.MaxVersion,
Ciphers: request.CipherSuites,
WildcardCertCheck: true,
Retries: request.options.Options.Retries,
Timeout: request.options.Options.Timeout,
Fastdialer: client,
ClientHello: true,
ServerHello: true,
DisplayDns: true,
TlsVersionsEnum: request.TLSVersionsEnum,
TlsCiphersEnum: request.TLSCiphersEnum,
TLsCipherLevel: request.TLSCipherTypes,
}
tlsxService, err := tlsx.New(tlsxOptions)
if err != nil {
return errorutil.NewWithTag(request.TemplateID, "could not create tlsx service")
}
request.tlsx = tlsxService
if len(request.Matchers) > 0 || len(request.Extractors) > 0 {
compiled := &request.Operators
compiled.ExcludeMatchers = options.ExcludeMatchers
compiled.TemplateID = options.TemplateID
if err := compiled.Compile(); err != nil {
return errorutil.NewWithTag(request.TemplateID, "could not compile operators got %v", err)
}
request.CompiledOperators = compiled
}
return nil
}
// Options returns executer options for http request
func (r *Request) Options() *protocols.ExecutorOptions {
return r.options
}
// Requests returns the total number of requests the rule will perform
func (request *Request) Requests() int {
return 1
}
// GetID returns the ID for the request if any.
func (request *Request) GetID() string {
return ""
}
// ExecuteWithResults executes the protocol requests and returns results instead of writing them.
func (request *Request) ExecuteWithResults(input *contextargs.Context, dynamicValues, previous output.InternalEvent, callback protocols.OutputEventCallback) error {
hostPort, err := getAddress(input.MetaInput.Input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
hostname, port, _ := net.SplitHostPort(hostPort)
requestOptions := request.options
payloadValues := generators.BuildPayloadFromOptions(request.options.Options)
for k, v := range dynamicValues {
payloadValues[k] = v
}
payloadValues["Hostname"] = hostPort
payloadValues["Host"] = hostname
payloadValues["Port"] = port
hostnameVariables := protocolutils.GenerateDNSVariables(hostname)
// add template context variables to varMap
values := generators.MergeMaps(payloadValues, hostnameVariables, request.options.GetTemplateCtx(input.MetaInput).GetAll())
variablesMap := request.options.Variables.Evaluate(values)
payloadValues = generators.MergeMaps(variablesMap, payloadValues, request.options.Constants)
if vardump.EnableVarDump {
gologger.Debug().Msgf("SSL Protocol request variables: \n%s\n", vardump.DumpVariables(payloadValues))
}
finalAddress, dataErr := expressions.EvaluateByte([]byte(request.Address), payloadValues)
if dataErr != nil {
requestOptions.Output.Request(requestOptions.TemplateID, input.MetaInput.Input, request.Type().String(), dataErr)
requestOptions.Progress.IncrementFailedRequestsBy(1)
return errors.Wrap(dataErr, "could not evaluate template expressions")
}
addressToDial := string(finalAddress)
host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(addressToDial)
if err != nil {
return errorutil.NewWithErr(err).Msgf("could not split input host port")
}
var hostIp string
if input.MetaInput.CustomIP != "" {
hostIp = input.MetaInput.CustomIP
} else {
hostIp = host
}
response, err := request.tlsx.Connect(host, hostIp, port)
if err != nil {
requestOptions.Output.Request(requestOptions.TemplateID, input.MetaInput.Input, request.Type().String(), err)
requestOptions.Progress.IncrementFailedRequestsBy(1)
return errorutil.NewWithTag(request.TemplateID, "could not connect to server").Wrap(err)
}
requestOptions.Output.Request(requestOptions.TemplateID, hostPort, request.Type().String(), err)
gologger.Verbose().Msgf("[%s] Sent SSL request to %s", request.options.TemplateID, hostPort)
if requestOptions.Options.Debug || requestOptions.Options.DebugRequests || requestOptions.Options.StoreResponse {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("[%s] Dumped SSL request for %s", requestOptions.TemplateID, input.MetaInput.Input)
if requestOptions.Options.Debug || requestOptions.Options.DebugRequests {
gologger.Debug().Str("address", input.MetaInput.Input).Msg(msg)
}
if requestOptions.Options.StoreResponse {
request.options.Output.WriteStoreDebugData(input.MetaInput.Input, request.options.TemplateID, request.Type().String(), msg)
}
}
jsonData, _ := jsoniter.Marshal(response)
jsonDataString := string(jsonData)
data := make(map[string]interface{})
for k, v := range payloadValues {
data[k] = v
}
data["type"] = request.Type().String()
data["response"] = jsonDataString
data["host"] = input.MetaInput.Input
data["matched"] = addressToDial
if input.MetaInput.CustomIP != "" {
data["ip"] = hostIp
} else {
data["ip"] = request.dialer.GetDialedIP(hostname)
}
data["template-path"] = requestOptions.TemplatePath
data["template-id"] = requestOptions.TemplateID
data["template-info"] = requestOptions.TemplateInfo
// if response is not struct compatible, error out
if !structs.IsStruct(response) {
return errorutil.NewWithTag("ssl", "response cannot be parsed into a struct: %v", response)
}
// Convert response to key value pairs and first cert chain item as well
responseParsed := structs.New(response)
for _, f := range responseParsed.Fields() {
if !f.IsExported() {
// if field is not exported f.IsZero() , f.Value() will panic
continue
}
tag := protocolutils.CleanStructFieldJSONTag(f.Tag("json"))
if tag == "" || f.IsZero() {
continue
}
request.options.AddTemplateVar(input.MetaInput, request.Type(), request.ID, tag, f.Value())
data[tag] = f.Value()
}
// if certificate response is not struct compatible, error out
if !structs.IsStruct(response.CertificateResponse) {
return errorutil.NewWithTag("ssl", "certificate response cannot be parsed into a struct: %v", response.CertificateResponse)
}
responseParsed = structs.New(response.CertificateResponse)
for _, f := range responseParsed.Fields() {
if !f.IsExported() {
// if field is not exported f.IsZero() , f.Value() will panic
continue
}
tag := protocolutils.CleanStructFieldJSONTag(f.Tag("json"))
if tag == "" || f.IsZero() {
continue
}
request.options.AddTemplateVar(input.MetaInput, request.Type(), request.ID, tag, f.Value())
data[tag] = f.Value()
}
// add response fields ^ to template context and merge templatectx variables to output event
data = generators.MergeMaps(data, request.options.GetTemplateCtx(input.MetaInput).GetAll())
event := eventcreator.CreateEvent(request, data, requestOptions.Options.Debug || requestOptions.Options.DebugResponse)
if requestOptions.Options.Debug || requestOptions.Options.DebugResponse || requestOptions.Options.StoreResponse {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("[%s] Dumped SSL response for %s", requestOptions.TemplateID, input.MetaInput.Input)
if requestOptions.Options.Debug || requestOptions.Options.DebugResponse {
gologger.Debug().Msg(msg)
gologger.Print().Msgf("%s", responsehighlighter.Highlight(event.OperatorsResult, jsonDataString, requestOptions.Options.NoColor, false))
}
if requestOptions.Options.StoreResponse {
request.options.Output.WriteStoreDebugData(input.MetaInput.Input, request.options.TemplateID, request.Type().String(), fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", msg, jsonDataString))
}
}
callback(event)
return nil
}
// RequestPartDefinitions contains a mapping of request part definitions and their
// description. Multiple definitions are separated by commas.
// Definitions not having a name (generated on runtime) are prefixed & suffixed by <>.
var RequestPartDefinitions = map[string]string{
"type": "Type is the type of request made",
"response": "JSON SSL protocol handshake details",
"not_after": "Timestamp after which the remote cert expires",
"host": "Host is the input to the template",
"matched": "Matched is the input which was matched upon",
}
// getAddress returns the address of the host to make request to
func getAddress(toTest string) (string, error) {
urlx, err := urlutil.Parse(toTest)
if err != nil {
// use given input instead of url parsing failure
return toTest, nil
}
if urlx.Port() == "" {
urlx.UpdatePort("443")
}
return urlx.Host, nil
}
// Match performs matching operation for a matcher on model and returns:
// true and a list of matched snippets if the matcher type is supports it
// otherwise false and an empty string slice
func (request *Request) Match(data map[string]interface{}, matcher *matchers.Matcher) (bool, []string) {
return protocols.MakeDefaultMatchFunc(data, matcher)
}
// Extract performs extracting operation for an extractor on model and returns true or false.
func (request *Request) Extract(data map[string]interface{}, matcher *extractors.Extractor) map[string]struct{} {
return protocols.MakeDefaultExtractFunc(data, matcher)
}
// MakeResultEvent creates a result event from internal wrapped event
func (request *Request) MakeResultEvent(wrapped *output.InternalWrappedEvent) []*output.ResultEvent {
return protocols.MakeDefaultResultEvent(request, wrapped)
}
// GetCompiledOperators returns a list of the compiled operators
func (request *Request) GetCompiledOperators() []*operators.Operators {
return []*operators.Operators{request.CompiledOperators}
}
// Type returns the type of the protocol request
func (request *Request) Type() templateTypes.ProtocolType {
return templateTypes.SSLProtocol
}
func (request *Request) MakeResultEventItem(wrapped *output.InternalWrappedEvent) *output.ResultEvent {
fields := protocolutils.GetJsonFieldsFromURL(types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["host"]))
if types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["ip"]) != "" {
fields.Ip = types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["ip"])
}
// in case scheme is not specified , we only connect to port 443 unless custom https port was specified
// like 8443 etc
if fields.Port == "80" {
fields.Port = "443"
}
data := &output.ResultEvent{
TemplateID: types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["template-id"]),
TemplatePath: types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["template-path"]),
Info: wrapped.InternalEvent["template-info"].(model.Info),
Type: types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["type"]),
Host: fields.Host,
Port: fields.Port,
Matched: types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["matched"]),
Metadata: wrapped.OperatorsResult.PayloadValues,
ExtractedResults: wrapped.OperatorsResult.OutputExtracts,
Timestamp: time.Now(),
MatcherStatus: true,
IP: fields.Ip,
TemplateEncoded: request.options.EncodeTemplate(),
Error: types.ToString(wrapped.InternalEvent["error"]),
}
return data
}