Adding dns trace support in dns templates (#1236)

* Adding dns trace support in dns templates + minor refactoring
dev
Mzack9999 2021-11-18 14:52:11 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent bef7bfc393
commit 7f5f791e23
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10 changed files with 145 additions and 53 deletions

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ require (
github.com/projectdiscovery/interactsh v0.0.6
github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-updatecheck-api v0.0.0-20211006155443-c0a8d610a4df
github.com/projectdiscovery/rawhttp v0.0.7
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20210916165024-76c5b76fd59a
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20211109182249-43d38df59660
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryablehttp-go v1.0.2
github.com/projectdiscovery/stringsutil v0.0.0-20210830151154-f567170afdd9
github.com/projectdiscovery/yamldoc-go v1.0.2

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@ -582,6 +582,7 @@ github.com/projectdiscovery/filekv v0.0.0-20210915124239-3467ef45dd08 h1:NwD1R/d
github.com/projectdiscovery/filekv v0.0.0-20210915124239-3467ef45dd08/go.mod h1:paLCnwV8sL7ppqIwVQodQrk3F6mnWafwTDwRd7ywZwQ=
github.com/projectdiscovery/fileutil v0.0.0-20210804142714-ebba15fa53ca/go.mod h1:U+QCpQnX8o2N2w0VUGyAzjM3yBAe4BKedVElxiImsx0=
github.com/projectdiscovery/fileutil v0.0.0-20210914153648-31f843feaad4/go.mod h1:U+QCpQnX8o2N2w0VUGyAzjM3yBAe4BKedVElxiImsx0=
github.com/projectdiscovery/fileutil v0.0.0-20210926202739-6050d0acf73c/go.mod h1:U+QCpQnX8o2N2w0VUGyAzjM3yBAe4BKedVElxiImsx0=
github.com/projectdiscovery/fileutil v0.0.0-20210928100737-cab279c5d4b5 h1:2dbm7UhrAKnccZttr78CAmG768sSCd+MBn4ayLVDeqA=
github.com/projectdiscovery/fileutil v0.0.0-20210928100737-cab279c5d4b5/go.mod h1:U+QCpQnX8o2N2w0VUGyAzjM3yBAe4BKedVElxiImsx0=
github.com/projectdiscovery/goflags v0.0.7/go.mod h1:Jjwsf4eEBPXDSQI2Y+6fd3dBumJv/J1U0nmpM+hy2YY=
@ -618,8 +619,9 @@ github.com/projectdiscovery/rawhttp v0.0.7 h1:5m4peVgjbl7gqDcRYMTVEuX+Xs/nh76ohT
github.com/projectdiscovery/rawhttp v0.0.7/go.mod h1:PQERZAhAv7yxI/hR6hdDPgK1WTU56l204BweXrBec+0=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.11/go.mod h1:4sMC8HZyF01HXukRleSQYwz4870bwgb4+hTSXTMrkf4=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.12/go.mod h1:4sMC8HZyF01HXukRleSQYwz4870bwgb4+hTSXTMrkf4=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20210916165024-76c5b76fd59a h1:WJQjr9qi/VjWhdNiGyNqcFi0967Gp0W3I769bCpHOJE=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20210916165024-76c5b76fd59a/go.mod h1:tXaLDs4n3pRZHwfa8mdXpUWe/AYDNK3HlWDjldhRbjI=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20211109182249-43d38df59660 h1:Ooa5htghPkdyfpzy6Y5KLdyv4w8ePZWmfzFSPQlJStQ=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns v1.0.13-0.20211109182249-43d38df59660/go.mod h1:UfszkO3x+GLKVOpXB7boddJKbwNCr+tMPSkfgCSNhl4=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryablehttp-go v1.0.1/go.mod h1:SrN6iLZilNG1X4neq1D+SBxoqfAF4nyzvmevkTkWsek=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryablehttp-go v1.0.2 h1:LV1/KAQU+yeWhNVlvveaYFsjBYRwXlNEq0PvrezMV0U=
github.com/projectdiscovery/retryablehttp-go v1.0.2/go.mod h1:dx//aY9V247qHdsRf0vdWHTBZuBQ2vm6Dq5dagxrDYI=

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@ -47,8 +47,6 @@ func (e *Executer) Execute(input string) (bool, error) {
dynamicValues := make(map[string]interface{})
previous := make(map[string]interface{})
for _, req := range e.requests {
req := req
err := req.ExecuteWithResults(input, dynamicValues, previous, func(event *output.InternalWrappedEvent) {
ID := req.GetID()
if ID != "" {

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@ -10,47 +10,55 @@ var unresolvedVariablesRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`(?:%7[B|b]|\{){2}([^}]+)(?:%7
// ContainsUnresolvedVariables returns an error with variable names if the passed
// input contains unresolved {{<pattern-here>}} variables.
func ContainsUnresolvedVariables(data string) error {
matches := unresolvedVariablesRegex.FindAllStringSubmatch(data, -1)
if len(matches) == 0 {
return nil
}
errorString := &strings.Builder{}
errorString.WriteString("unresolved variables found: ")
for i, match := range matches {
if len(match) < 2 {
continue
func ContainsUnresolvedVariables(items ...string) error {
for _, data := range items {
matches := unresolvedVariablesRegex.FindAllStringSubmatch(data, -1)
if len(matches) == 0 {
return nil
}
errorString.WriteString(match[1])
if i != len(matches)-1 {
errorString.WriteString(",")
}
}
errorMessage := errorString.String()
return errors.New(errorMessage)
}
errorString := &strings.Builder{}
errorString.WriteString("unresolved variables found: ")
func ContainsVariablesWithNames(data string, names map[string]interface{}) error {
matches := unresolvedVariablesRegex.FindAllStringSubmatch(data, -1)
if len(matches) == 0 {
return nil
}
errorString := &strings.Builder{}
errorString.WriteString("unresolved variables with values found: ")
for i, match := range matches {
if len(match) < 2 {
continue
}
matchName := match[1]
if _, ok := names[matchName]; !ok {
errorString.WriteString(matchName)
for i, match := range matches {
if len(match) < 2 {
continue
}
errorString.WriteString(match[1])
if i != len(matches)-1 {
errorString.WriteString(",")
}
}
errorMessage := errorString.String()
return errors.New(errorMessage)
}
errorMessage := errorString.String()
return errors.New(errorMessage)
return nil
}
func ContainsVariablesWithNames(names map[string]interface{}, items ...string) error {
for _, data := range items {
matches := unresolvedVariablesRegex.FindAllStringSubmatch(data, -1)
if len(matches) == 0 {
return nil
}
errorString := &strings.Builder{}
errorString.WriteString("unresolved variables with values found: ")
for i, match := range matches {
if len(match) < 2 {
continue
}
matchName := match[1]
if _, ok := names[matchName]; !ok {
errorString.WriteString(matchName)
if i != len(matches)-1 {
errorString.WriteString(",")
}
}
}
errorMessage := errorString.String()
return errors.New(errorMessage)
}
return nil
}

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/operators"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/common/expressions"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/common/replacer"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/dns/dnsclientpool"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns"
@ -62,6 +63,15 @@ type Request struct {
// - name: Use a retry of 3 to 5 generally
// value: 5
Retries int `yaml:"retries,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=retries for dns request,description=Retries is the number of retries for the DNS request"`
// description: |
// Trace performs a trace operation for the target.
Trace bool `yaml:"trace,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=trace operation,description=Trace performs a trace operation for the target."`
// description: |
// TraceMaxRecursion is the number of max recursion allowed for trace operations
// examples:
// - name: Use a retry of 100 to 150 generally
// value: 100
TraceMaxRecursion int `yaml:"trace-max-recursion,omitempty" jsonschema:"title=trace-max-recursion level for dns request,description=TraceMaxRecursion is the number of max recursion allowed for trace operations"`
CompiledOperators *operators.Operators `yaml:"-"`
dnsClient *retryabledns.Client
@ -96,7 +106,7 @@ func (request *Request) Compile(options *protocols.ExecuterOptions) error {
dnsClientOptions.Resolvers = request.Resolvers
}
// Create a dns client for the class
client, err := dnsclientpool.Get(options.Options, dnsClientOptions)
client, err := request.getDnsClient(options, nil)
if err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get dns client")
}
@ -115,6 +125,28 @@ func (request *Request) Compile(options *protocols.ExecuterOptions) error {
return nil
}
func (request *Request) getDnsClient(options *protocols.ExecuterOptions, metadata map[string]interface{}) (*retryabledns.Client, error) {
dnsClientOptions := &dnsclientpool.Configuration{
Retries: request.Retries,
}
if len(request.Resolvers) > 0 {
if len(request.Resolvers) > 0 {
for _, resolver := range request.Resolvers {
if expressions.ContainsUnresolvedVariables(resolver) != nil {
var err error
resolver, err = expressions.Evaluate(resolver, metadata)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "could not resolve resolvers expressions")
}
dnsClientOptions.Resolvers = append(dnsClientOptions.Resolvers, resolver)
}
}
}
dnsClientOptions.Resolvers = request.Resolvers
}
return dnsclientpool.Get(options.Options, dnsClientOptions)
}
// Requests returns the total number of requests the YAML rule will perform
func (request *Request) Requests() int {
return 1

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@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package dns
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/miekg/dns"
@ -12,6 +14,7 @@ import (
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/output"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/types"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns"
)
// Match matches a generic data response against a given matcher
@ -73,7 +76,7 @@ func (request *Request) getMatchPart(part string, data output.InternalEvent) (in
}
// responseToDSLMap converts a DNS response to a map for use in DSL matching
func (request *Request) responseToDSLMap(req, resp *dns.Msg, host, matched string) output.InternalEvent {
func (request *Request) responseToDSLMap(req, resp *dns.Msg, host, matched string, tracedata *retryabledns.TraceData) output.InternalEvent {
return output.InternalEvent{
"host": host,
"matched": matched,
@ -87,6 +90,7 @@ func (request *Request) responseToDSLMap(req, resp *dns.Msg, host, matched strin
"template-id": request.options.TemplateID,
"template-info": request.options.TemplateInfo,
"template-path": request.options.TemplatePath,
"trace": traceToString(tracedata, false),
}
}
@ -126,3 +130,16 @@ func questionToString(resourceRecords []dns.Question) string {
}
return buffer.String()
}
func traceToString(tracedata *retryabledns.TraceData, withSteps bool) string {
buffer := &bytes.Buffer{}
if tracedata != nil {
for i, dnsRecord := range tracedata.DNSData {
if withSteps {
buffer.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("request %d to resolver %s:\n", i, strings.Join(dnsRecord.Resolver, ",")))
}
buffer.WriteString(dnsRecord.Raw)
}
}
return buffer.String()
}

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@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ func TestResponseToDSLMap(t *testing.T) {
resp.Rcode = dns.RcodeSuccess
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1"), Hdr: dns.RR_Header{Name: "one.one.one.one."}})
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one")
require.Len(t, event, 12, "could not get correct number of items in dsl map")
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one", nil)
require.Len(t, event, 13, "could not get correct number of items in dsl map")
require.Equal(t, dns.RcodeSuccess, event["rcode"], "could not get correct rcode")
}
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func TestDNSOperatorMatch(t *testing.T) {
resp.Rcode = dns.RcodeSuccess
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1"), Hdr: dns.RR_Header{Name: "one.one.one.one."}})
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one")
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one", nil)
t.Run("valid", func(t *testing.T) {
matcher := &matchers.Matcher{
@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ func TestDNSOperatorMatch(t *testing.T) {
resp.Rcode = dns.RcodeSuccess
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1"), Hdr: dns.RR_Header{Name: "ONE.ONE.ONE.ONE."}})
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "ONE.ONE.ONE.ONE", "ONE.ONE.ONE.ONE")
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "ONE.ONE.ONE.ONE", "ONE.ONE.ONE.ONE", nil)
matcher := &matchers.Matcher{
Part: "raw",
@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ func TestDNSOperatorExtract(t *testing.T) {
resp.Rcode = dns.RcodeSuccess
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1"), Hdr: dns.RR_Header{Name: "one.one.one.one."}})
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one")
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one", nil)
t.Run("extract", func(t *testing.T) {
extractor := &extractors.Extractor{
@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ func TestDNSMakeResult(t *testing.T) {
resp.Rcode = dns.RcodeSuccess
resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, &dns.A{A: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1"), Hdr: dns.RR_Header{Name: "one.one.one.one."}})
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one")
event := request.responseToDSLMap(req, resp, "one.one.one.one", "one.one.one.one", nil)
finalEvent := &output.InternalWrappedEvent{InternalEvent: event}
if request.CompiledOperators != nil {
result, ok := request.CompiledOperators.Execute(event, request.Match, request.Extract, false)

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/common/expressions"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/common/helpers/eventcreator"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/protocols/common/helpers/responsehighlighter"
"github.com/projectdiscovery/retryabledns"
templateTypes "github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v2/pkg/templates/types"
)
@ -40,6 +41,14 @@ func (request *Request) ExecuteWithResults(input string, metadata /*TODO review
return errors.Wrap(err, "could not build request")
}
dnsClient := request.dnsClient
if varErr := expressions.ContainsUnresolvedVariables(request.Resolvers...); varErr != nil {
if dnsClient, varErr = request.getDnsClient(request.options, metadata); varErr != nil {
gologger.Warning().Msgf("[%s] Could not make dns request for %s: %v\n", request.options.TemplateID, domain, varErr)
return nil
}
}
requestString := compiledRequest.String()
if varErr := expressions.ContainsUnresolvedVariables(requestString); varErr != nil {
gologger.Warning().Msgf("[%s] Could not make dns request for %s: %v\n", request.options.TemplateID, domain, varErr)
@ -51,7 +60,7 @@ func (request *Request) ExecuteWithResults(input string, metadata /*TODO review
}
// Send the request to the target servers
response, err := request.dnsClient.Do(compiledRequest)
response, err := dnsClient.Do(compiledRequest)
if err != nil {
request.options.Output.Request(request.options.TemplatePath, domain, request.Type().String(), err)
request.options.Progress.IncrementFailedRequestsBy(1)
@ -64,20 +73,33 @@ func (request *Request) ExecuteWithResults(input string, metadata /*TODO review
request.options.Output.Request(request.options.TemplatePath, domain, request.Type().String(), err)
gologger.Verbose().Msgf("[%s] Sent DNS request to %s\n", request.options.TemplateID, domain)
outputEvent := request.responseToDSLMap(compiledRequest, response, input, input)
// perform trace if necessary
var tracedata *retryabledns.TraceData
if request.Trace {
tracedata, err = request.dnsClient.Trace(domain, request.question, request.TraceMaxRecursion)
if err != nil {
request.options.Output.Request(request.options.TemplatePath, domain, "dns", err)
}
}
outputEvent := request.responseToDSLMap(compiledRequest, response, input, input, tracedata)
for k, v := range previous {
outputEvent[k] = v
}
event := eventcreator.CreateEvent(request, outputEvent, request.options.Options.Debug || request.options.Options.DebugResponse)
// TODO: dynamic values are not supported yet
dumpResponse(event, request.options, response.String(), domain)
if request.Trace {
dumpTraceData(event, request.options, traceToString(tracedata, true), domain)
}
callback(event)
return nil
}
func dumpResponse(event *output.InternalWrappedEvent, requestOptions *protocols.ExecuterOptions, response string, domain string) {
func dumpResponse(event *output.InternalWrappedEvent, requestOptions *protocols.ExecuterOptions, response, domain string) {
cliOptions := requestOptions.Options
if cliOptions.Debug || cliOptions.DebugResponse {
hexDump := false
@ -90,6 +112,19 @@ func dumpResponse(event *output.InternalWrappedEvent, requestOptions *protocols.
}
}
func dumpTraceData(event *output.InternalWrappedEvent, requestOptions *protocols.ExecuterOptions, tracedata, domain string) {
cliOptions := requestOptions.Options
if cliOptions.Debug || cliOptions.DebugResponse {
hexDump := false
if responsehighlighter.HasBinaryContent(tracedata) {
hexDump = true
tracedata = hex.Dump([]byte(tracedata))
}
highlightedResponse := responsehighlighter.Highlight(event.OperatorsResult, tracedata, cliOptions.NoColor, hexDump)
gologger.Debug().Msgf("[%s] Dumped DNS Trace data for %s\n\n%s", requestOptions.TemplateID, domain, highlightedResponse)
}
}
// isURL tests a string to determine if it is a well-structured url or not.
func isURL(toTest string) bool {
if _, err := url.ParseRequestURI(toTest); err != nil {

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@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ func (request *Request) Compile(options *protocols.ExecuterOptions) error {
}
for _, input := range inputs {
if expressions.ContainsVariablesWithNames(input, map[string]interface{}{name: payload}) == nil {
if expressions.ContainsVariablesWithNames(map[string]interface{}{name: payload}, input) == nil {
hasPayloadName = true
break
}

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@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func (request *Request) Compile(options *protocols.ExecuterOptions) error {
if input.Type.String() != "" {
continue
}
if expressions.ContainsVariablesWithNames(input.Data, map[string]interface{}{name: payload}) == nil {
if expressions.ContainsVariablesWithNames(map[string]interface{}{name: payload}, input.Data) == nil {
hasPayloadName = true
break
}